I want to share the best, most detailed explanation I have ever received about how to legally purchase & own a silencer in Washington.
I don't know if this qualifies for a "Tack", but is sure does in my opinion.
DarkHelmet provided this info to me, and gave me permission to post it. He is very knowledgeable and a great guy to take the time to share this with me. His only request was to mention that " (He)I am not a lawyer and
I don't play one on TV either.
"
Here is the info:There are really two primary ways to go about getting a suppressor in
Washington.
The private route: Depending on where you live you may or may not be able to
obtain a Chief Law Enforcement Sign Off on your Form 4. I live in Kent, WA.
The local PD and the Sheriff's Office both refused to sign (more on that
later). So, contact your local police or sheriff's office for the
jurisdiction you live in. Yes, it must be a LE Agency that has jurisdiction
over your place of residence. No Snohomish Co. Sheriff sign offs if you live
in King County etc.
Once you have inquired about getting a CLEO sign-off and are reasonably sure
you can get one. Locate the suppressor you wish to buy. It may be at a Class
III dealer here in WA (like Wade's in Bellevue), it may be from an out of
state dealer, or it may be direct from the manufacturer (I recommend
Gemtech). I would avoid buying one from a private party out of state because
then there are 2-$200 taxes involved. One for the person to transfer to a
Class III in their state, then from their Class III to yours here in WA then
another tax from your Class III to you. Most sellers will tack the extra
$200 onto the sale price... ok for machine guns at $10,000 a pop... bad for
suppressors at $299-$600 a pop.
Anyhow, once the item is located then get the serial number information and
your Class III dealers info and fill out the Form 4. Most dealers like
Wade's will help you with the Forms. Then it is simply a matter of getting
the item into their inventory so that you may begin the transfer process.
Form 4 - CLEO sign off, 2 fingerprint cards, 2 passport photos, check to
BATFE for $200 tax.
OK, so you can't get a CLEO signoff (My chief suffers from severe Cranial
Rectumitus). What to do if you still want toys? Well, any legal corporation
may own Class III items. I formed a non-profit corporation in Washington to
register my items to. This bypasses the need for a CLEO sign-off (I don't
know why but I like the way it works) it also bypasses the need for
fingerprints and photos (corporations are faceless entities). This has
worked well for me but I recommend that you check with a lawyer/tax advisor
on the implications that this has. It is a bit more of a headache than going
the private route if you can... but for me it was the only way.
So I now have a corporation that actually owns the NFA items in my
collection. As an officer of the corporation I am entitled to use the assets
of said corporation. As is any other officer of the corporation. This is a
nice feature... for instance... you can make your wife the vice president of
the corporation and then she can use your NFA stuff without your presence
etc.
So, there are advantages and disadvantages to both methods of acquiring NFA
items but I highly recommend them. They really are a lot of fun to own.
Some additional resources that will help you in your research:
Subguns.com:
www.subguns.com-- A good source for NFA weapons as well as links to laws and forms for the
ATF
James Bardwell's NFA Firearms FAQ:
www-2.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/wbardwel/public/nfalist/nfa_faq.txt-- This will give you a primer into the NFA world
James Bardwell's ATF Letters and Legal Cases:
www-2.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/user/wbardwel/public/nfalist/law.html-- More in depth explanation of specific questions posed to the ATF
TitleII.com:
www.titleii.com-- PDF Forms to submit to ATF to begin transfer of NFA firearms.
Hope that helps.
Owen
DarkHelmet