ECQC 1 & 2: Extreme Close Quarters Combat
The shooting portion of the class focused on shooting from 0-5 feet. Contact distance. Scary stuff the first time you do this. How many of you have set up targets at 3-7 yards for defensive drills, and have guys at the range wonder why you are shooting so close? “When I was in the army, we shot at 25 yards!” Yeah, but you also had a platoon to back you up, dude! The simple fact of the matter is that violent encounters are a close-range “in your face” proposition. You will not have the luxury to slowly draw your pistol, taking careful aim, and slowly squeeze the trigger when the perfect sight picture presents itself at a stationary target.
We all shot the class from concealment. Not too many places allow open carry for civilians. SouthNarc demonstrated his draw stroke and how to properly clear garments of different types. “1” is clearing your garment and obtaining a proper grip on your handgun. Finger positioning is key-keep your thumb out in “flagged” position. Your support hand should be flat on your sternum/chest, thumb up (or later, perhaps assuming a defensive or striking position).
The next position, “2” is the foundation of contact shooting. You must develop a consistent and proper 2 to be able to safely shoot at targets that you are literally in physical contact with. I’m not sure of how much detail to go into here, because if you do not do this properly, the possibility of shooting yourself is very real. SouthNarc does offer a superb video giving proper detail. The gun is held tight into your chest, your thumb indexed on your pectoral muscle, elbow high. You should feel your shoulder muscles hunch up if you are doing it correctly. The pistol will be angled downwards, your hand/wrist straight in line with your arm. At contact range, your shots will impact in the groin area.
“3” is moving the pistol out towards your target, your support hand leaving your chest and mating with the pistol as it moves forward. Keep it high. “4” is projecting the gun out towards a DISTANT target-at a distance incapable of grabbing your firearm-in essentially an isosceles stance.
We performed a lot of draw stokes cold, and then followed with very carefully orchestrated live fire to get comfortable as Southnarc carefully reviewed each student for safety. Hand placement was of paramount importance. You don’t want to shoot your own hand. We used cardboard IPSC targets. Paper will blow apart at this range. Fortunately for us, most of us had trained previously with Chris Fry and were familiar with shooting from the 2 but SouthNarc definitely refined the process. We did a series of movement drills forward and reverse, properly compressing the pistol as the range to the target dictates, and firing from the different positions. You will get good hits from the 2 and 3 if you have proper stance. We also did accuracy drills, slowly acquiring 4 and breaking the shot as you reach full extension. We ended up shooting a lot more than expected due to the small class size.
Later drills included incorporating defensive blocks and strikes from contact distance. Reloading or clearing a jam at 0 feet was also discussed. Do not stop, plant, and reload. Strike the opponent with your support hand followed with a strike with your gun, back up, reload, and re-engage. We did all the shooting drills in the morning. The contact portion of the class followed lunch each day.
The physical portion of the class is pretty intense for an average guy. For those of us in less than ideal physical condition, fewer donuts and more aerobics are highly recommended. I’d also be willing to bet hitting the weights might not be a bad idea. The smaller guys who had me and that big ox, Fry, land on them were generally not too happy about the situation. I know that when Fry landed on me, all 270 lbs of him, I was thinking that underwater basket weaving might be a nice sport to take up.
I should get it out in the open right now. If you are afraid of getting hit, this class is not for you. You WILL get hit. You will also likely be knocked down and you will be rolling on the ground. You will have bruises, scrapes, possibly cuts. Sore muscles is a given. Most of us were intimate with Advil last weekend. If you have a delicate ego, it will also likely be battered and bruised. One student suffered a shoulder injury which reduced his ability to engage in the contact drills. Fair warning.
We learned some basics of ground fighting. Ideally you stay on your feet and handle the situation, but as we learned in the F.U.T., staying on your feet can be problematic when you are grappling with two strong guys. All contact drills that we did on our feet, we also pretty much did on the ground whenever applicable.
We also learned some weapons retentions drills, in and out of the holster-again, on our feet and on the ground. Really great techniques-simple, effective, and rough on your hands and wrists.
We used SIMS pistols as training aids. Except for Fry, none of us had experienced these before. If you get the chance to train with SIMS, dress appropriately. FIST helmets and eye protection were mandatory. One student had a sweater which offered little protection. He ended up with some serious, near-bleeding welts after some contact distance hits. I wore a Carhart jacket which offered excellent protection. The only contact hits I took were on a ground fighting drill where Fry creamed me. I only suffered very minor bruising, and felt no pain from the hits. My ego, on the other hand!
These pistols took a huge beating and kept on working. An airsoft trainer would have disintegrated from the abuse we gave them. I should mention the SIMS pistols were somewhat prone to jamming with the soft-nosed SIMS rounds. As such, they were often used as striking implements, a perfectly acceptable use for a firearm if A) you don’t want to shoot someone (less lethal option), B) it jammed, or C) you are out of ammo. More on that later.
The F.U.T.
My favorite drill of the class involved a good guy with a concealed SIMS, on his feet in a small defined area with one wall behind him. In a totally unscripted scenario, a potential unarmed bad guy (KNOWN) approaches. He may or may not engage you in dialog or assault you. You are to handle the situation with all the tools at your disposal. At some point in the scenario, SouthNarc sends in the UNKNOWN, potential bad guy #2-usually at an off-angle to the good guy.
I will attempt to outline my experience as I remember it. It is something of a blur, and not just because I couldn’t see well through the fogged-up FIST helmet.
In my case, KNOWN came up to me yapping about something. My hands came up in a hopefully compressed position. I engaged him verbally from 10-12 feet out: “Hey man, stop right there!” “STOP RIGHT THERE” to “STOP RIGHT FUCKIN’ THERE!” When he didn’t, I first struck him with an eye jab, a low impact strike. Next, a palm strike to the face as he came back at me. While this is going down, the UNKNOWN comes moving in at a decent pace to my right. I drew my SIMS pistol with my right hand while holding KNOWN back with my hand in his chest, trying to remain square to him. I guess I did as I stayed on my feet. I think I addressed UNKNOWN to STOP. I hope I did. He didn’t stop. I then shot UNKNOWN from position 3 (half-assed) at about 6-7 feet two times when the damned pistol jammed. I thought. As I took my hand off KNOWN to try to tap/rap, I saw it slide-locked. I had only had 2 rounds in it. I’m not sure if this was planned by SouthNarc or just bad luck. Either way, badly wanting to ventilate KNOWN was now not an option.
Encouragement from SouthNarc went something like this, “You have a problem, solve it!”
I somehow managed to take KNOWN to ground and promptly used the %$#@%$ SIMS pistol to pound on his FIST-helmeted face. SouthNarc ended the drill at that point.
I had hit UNKNOWN but can sure as heck say I never consciously used the sights. I was a bit gun-fixated on solving the problem. I didn’t use a proper 3. But I can tell you, perfect form is hard to achieve when you’re holding off a 200+ pound guy with your support hand.
We all made some mistakes, some worse than others. The biggest was allowing the bad guys to get too close before striking or moving away quickly. Some guys got pushed up against the wall. Some had their gun taken away from them. One guy shot Aimless (acting as UNKNOWN) after popping his KNOWN. The only problem was that Aimless was just standing there watching. He hadn’t moved in or said a thing. Aimless clutched his chest, said “ACK, I’m an off-duty cop!” and collapsed spread eagled to the ground, an Academy Award performance.
The class was a slap in the face, literally. You have to experience it to understand it. I was no doubt guilty of over-confidence in my shooting ability going in as being able to solve problems. I know better now. I have a little better understanding of just how difficult a street encounter can be.
This was a top-notch reality based training experience developed by a guy who HAS experienced the F.U.T for real. If you want a dose of reality, and get the opportunity, train with SouthNarc and enjoy the experience! We certainly did.
A big “thanks!” to SouthNarc and Chris Fry.