If it were me and I was concerned about a gun being potentially welded together and I didn't own my own x-ray machine and know what welds look like when x-rayed under that machine I would create some weld samples.
I would order up say some 3/16" carbon steel bar stock of a couple different grades, maybe try and match the thickness of the receiver type where they are most commonly welded back together.
I would then makes test samples by TIG and MIG welding different pieces together using different filler rods and wire and dress all the welds down flush and clean.
Maybe make a dozen different samples and then take them with me when I got the gun x-rayed. That way you have a bunch of x-rayed control samples to use as reference material to know what a weld will look like under that specific machine and setting.
Obviously this route becomes more complicated if you don't have your own MIG and/or TIG machine, but assume you could farm that work out without too much trouble..
The only suggestion I have as to where to go for the actual x-ray (short of making friends with your local vet or dentist) would be to reach out to Skot Ingram.
He is off 2222 near four points and is a FFL07/02 and runs a pretty sizable metal fabrication business as his primary day job. Given the amount of structural welding he does and which may require certification or xray at times, he may have a suggestions about where a machinegun could be x-rayed locally. At a minimum he is least somebody local in both the gun and welding business that may have some better ideas/options for you.
Hope this helps.