america-first,
Quote "I believe that a new recoil spring be designed so it may relax enough to lose 1/2 inch of length very shortly after installation and that the reduced length is actually the design operating length, and that so long that the spring's designed "theta" is maintained, the spring is still serviceable." Unquote.
Recoil springs are made as described above, by some spring makers. The spring does not "take a Set" until installed. These springs are shipped at just over 7 inch free length and take "a set" after installation into the pistol.
Other spring makers "set" their springs as part of their process. These springs are shipped at the design free length of 6.55"
Regardless of maker, once a 1911 recoil spring has been reduced to 6 inches or less through use, it is delivering less than 90% of the original design force.
90% of a 16lb spring is 14.4lbs.