Posted: 6/19/2011 1:54:16 PM EDT
[#4]
In combat, what came to be known as Condition One was accceptable.
In garrison or training, no. When I entered in 1984, the way we were taught to carry the 1911 was Condition 3:
And it was that way for a long time:
I found mention of this in the 3rd edition of U.S. MARINE CORPS SCORE BOOK -AND- RIFLEMAN'S INSTRUCTOR: For use with the U.S. Magazine Rifle Model 1903 and U.S. Rifle Model 1917:
"The Pistol Course" starts on pg. 129 of the this manual, and item 277 states:
"277. After the pistol is single loaded, (and locked as a safety precaution), a loaded magazine may be inserted; the pistol then carries 8 cartridges ready for use.
It is dangerous, however, to carry the pistol thus loaded, and, except in emergencies, the pistol should be carried with the chamber empty..." (p.133, Harllee, LtCol W.C., (1919). Philadelphia. (3rd ed.). International Printing Co.)
The 1950 edition of the Guidebook for Marines. Items 12 and 13, under "Safeties, Devices, and Precautions", stated:
"12. In campaign, when early use of the pistol is not foreseen, it should be carried with a fully loaded magazine in the socket, chamber empty, hammer down. When early use of the pistol is probable, it should be carried loaded and locked in the holster or hand. In campaign, extra magazines should be carried fully loaded.
13. When the pistol is carried in the holster loaded, cocked and locked, the butt should be rotated away from the body, when drawing the pistol in order to avoid displacing the safety lock." (pp. 113-114, Leatherneck Assoc., (1 Sept 1950). Washington DC.)
By 1984, the Guidebook for Marines still mentioned the same procedures and circumstances for when condition 1 was an acceptable practice. Under "Individual Safety Precautions", we were instructed with a more condensed version of 1950's lesson:
"In the field, when early use of the pistol is probable, it should be carried loaded and locked in the holster or hand.
When the pistol is carried in the holster loaded and locked, the butt should be rotated away from the body when drawing the pistol in order to avoid unlocking the safety lock." (p. 225, Leatherneck Assoc., 14th ed. (1 July 1984). Quantico VA.)
1990's 16th edition of the Guidebook for Marines added the M9, but kept both the 1911A1 and the text cited above.
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