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Posted: 5/22/2015 4:46:16 PM EDT
i have two 80% lowers.  They are done and functional firearms.  I am hoping to give them to my daughters when they grow up with custom serial numbers.  So, I would like to engrave them and cerakote them.  The local gun store I want to use is a manufacturer who also does cerakoting and engraving.  Is it legal for them to engrave and cerakote a finished 80% lower?  The owner wasn't sure about how to enter it into his logbook since it is an unmarked lower.  Ideas?  Help?  Suggestions?
Link Posted: 5/22/2015 4:57:29 PM EDT
[#1]
there are very conflicting opinions on this matter right now due to atf ruling 2015-1

The debate is whether or not those services performed to a completed 80% constitute "manufacturing." If it is, then the shop performing the work needs to have an 07/02 and they would have to engrave their info into the reciever. i know many gunsmiths are refusing the work as its a grey area that could cost them dearly if the ATF comes at them.

now IMO, this isn't manufacturing as long as two things are covered. 1) the 80% has been completed into a fully functioning firearm and 2) there is no transfer taking place.

As far as how to record it in their book, it would be the same as a pre 1964?? firearm with no serial number
Link Posted: 5/22/2015 5:11:04 PM EDT
[#2]
FWIW my Cerakote guy has no problem doing 80% lowers with no markings. I'd imaging that engraving is legally "gunsmithing" just like Cerakoting is.
Link Posted: 6/4/2015 10:51:31 PM EDT
[#3]
anyone else want to jump in on this topic?
Link Posted: 6/5/2015 12:25:21 AM EDT
[#4]
If they are already functional firearms, then any work done on them is gunsmithing, not manufacturing.

I would take photos to prove that they are complete and unmarked, just in case the question comes up.

Engraving of a firearm is explicitly identified as NOT being a manufacturing process: "However, none of the enumerated processes (i.e., repairing, modifying, embellishing, refurbishing, installing parts, or specialized finishing) actually create a frame or receiver, or make an existing frame or receiver suitable for use in assembling a “weapon” capable of expelling a projectile" . . .

HOWEVER, this only protects a licensed gunsmith.  A NON-licensed person should only engrave blanks BEFORE the process of machining out the trigger group cavity.
Link Posted: 6/5/2015 8:06:44 PM EDT
[#5]
When I had mine done I was told by the owner at my lgs that the engraving was just that and nothing was required. Cerakoting is considered manufacturing however. So, I had to have some sort of serial number engraved. Not sure exactly how accurate that is but to cover their asses they used a dremel and put C01 on it where it would be covered by my grip. Hope this helps. I ended up having a custom serial number engraved anyways.


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