So, I did a little kit maintenance and figured I’d catalogue them with pictures, basic contents and weights. I used a Leatherman Wave for size. These are what I refer to as “Fish-Snare-Trapping” kits (or FiST kits for short). I’ve used snares the most around the homestead, biggest critters snared have been coyote, possum, raccoon and beaver (although the larger 330 Conibears work best for beaver), down to squirrels, cats and rats. Interestingly, I’ve started seeing several wild rabbits, but haven’t snared any. I’ve had very lucky days where I put out just a few and scored the next morning and I’ve had as many as a dozen out around active sign and went a week before finally catching my intended game.
I grew up where my brother and cousin made money trapping. Their biggest money maker was mink which coincidentally escaped a nearby mink farm and would raise havoc on those with chicken coops.
The Conibear traps are the most effective and if baited properly work almost 100% of the time there is active game in the area. I’ve even used them very successfully catching (and killing) turtles. There are just simply devastating on targeted game (and crows).
I haven’t had much luck with the Yo-Yo fish snares on my property; I’ve found they work best if used where bottom feeders like catfish are more prevalent. They have too much torque for small pan fish when baited near the top of the water, but I’ve seen they can be effectively used on turtles and larger birds also. The Speedhooks are by far the most effective in my immediate area. I don’t catch any whoppers, but a half dozen will continually keep food on the plate and once set up like a “snare trotline”, it takes me just seconds to rebait and set. I’ve only caught one three pound bass which was pushing the limits of my snare setup…it was more by accident than on purpose, but shows its effectiveness.
Fishing bait, dry flies and lures are very subjective and area specific. Natural bait most often works the best as it fits the area but this also requires time, effort and sometimes opportunistic luck. I much prefer natural bait, but lures and flies can help with some active measures of fishing to “test the waters”. Most of my hooks are just assorted baits hooks, but I need to get some “circle hooks” as they work really well with the fish snares. I do have some treble hooks, but you need to get the bait to fully enclose to avoid snagging. Just some lessons I’ve learned around my lake and creek.
Gill nets are a money maker and there is a reason they are illegal in most public fishing areas. They are best if used in areas to funnel fish and I’ve actively “chased” fish into my gill net and I’ve just floated it one in my lake. It’s almost a guarantee to catch fish and do so consistently. The smaller ones do tend to tear easier and some the waterways around here have a lot branches, trees and other crap that can catch and tear them if not careful. The key has always been find a decent area, clear it out and then set it. I’ve practiced with it several times, but it also means I have to check it regularly so I don’t wastefully kill any trapped fish.
The first three are my larger kits that would go in various packs. The largest is a stand-along, grab and go, modular part of my bug-out-bag.
Large Kit (in an Emdom Fatty bag): 6 pounds, 7 ounces
•2 x 110 Conibear traps (picture only shows one, but I rearranged and added a second)
•24 x various medium to small game snares
•Spool(s) of utility wire for securing traps or improvising more snares
•10 x Speedhook fish snares
•4 x Yo-Yo fish snares
•Cordage, Bankline, artificial sinew
•10 x various arrow heads
•150 yards, 50# Spectra fishing line
•330 yards, 8# Monofilament fishing line
•4 dozen fishing hooks, assorted sizes
•Sinker weights and floats
•Frog gig
•Gill net
Medium Sized Kit (mesh bag): 3 pounds
•18 x various medium to small game snares
•Spool of brass wire
•7 x Speedhook fish snares
•3 x Yo-Yo fish snares
•8 x various arrow heads
•Frog gig
•Gill net
•Cordage
•150 yards, 40# Spectra fishing line
•Needles, artificial sinew
•4 dozen fishing hooks, assorted sizes
•Dry flies and a couple lures
•Sinker weights and floats
Medium Sized Kit (black bag): 1 pound, 8 ounces
•14 x various medium to small game snares
•Extra wire
•8 x Speedhook fish snares
•1 x Yo-Yo fish snare
•2 dozen fish hooks, assorted sizes
•Dry flies, fishing lures
•150 yards, 40# Spectra fishing line
•Frog Gig
Next up are what I consider my “belt-sized” kits. One is just a military utility pouch (about 4x4x2 inches) and the other two are repurposed Otis gun cleaning pouches; one large and one smaller.
The camo-pouch weighs in a 1 pound, 15 ounces (just shy of 2 pounds):
•14 x small game snares
•Wire (I need to find some small gauge wires, as this is really too big)
•300 yards, 60# Spectra fishing line
•110 yards, 6# Monofilament fishing line
•2 x Yo-Yo fish snares
•Cordage
•Needles, sinew
•Three dozen hooks, assorted sizes
•1 dozen treble/bait hooks
•Dry flies, fishing lure
•Sinkers
•Five arrow heads (the “arrow card”)
The Large Otis pouch weighs 15.8 ounces.
•12 x small game snares
•1 x Yo-Yo fish snare
•300 yards, 14# fishing line
•3 dozen fish hooks
•6 treble hooks
•Dry flies, spinning lure
•Weighted sinkers and a couple of floats
•Safety pins, needles and artificial sinew
•Razor blade
Small Otis pouch weighs 8 ounces.
•5 x small/medium game snares (a little too big for squirrels, but fine for rabbits and bigger)
•3 dozen fishing hooks, assorted
•Dry flies, lures
•Weighted sinkers
•40 yards of Spectra fishing line
•4 safety pins
Last are my mini “FiST” kits. One is a commercial kit sold by Bepreparedtosurvive.com (John McCann). It’s a decent little kit, but I added a few more hooks and a canvas needle. The other two are parts of different kits. One is added to a knife pouch and the small tin goes in my HPG Kit Bag.
The commercial tube kit (with extra hooks and needle) weighs 0.9 ounces
Mini wrapped kit weighs 1.1 ounces
Mini Altoids kit weighs 1.1 ounces
I do have some frog gigs in my kits which can be handy during the right season here. They are also helpful to extend the reach and catching distance for some reptiles and even fish.
My goal this next year is to make some primitive arrows (shaft and fletching), which is why I have some arrowheads. I haven't bow hunted in years, but I have a decent recurve bow and more recently, I've been practicing with Chief AJ's "Sling Bow" which is a remarkable device that not only can be used as a sling shot, the right tubing can be used to take down large game...deer, hog, even bear and moose (not that I would try). It has a lot of versatility, but I definitely need more practice!:D:
I would like to make a disclaimer that you need to know your local game laws and obtain the appropriate licenses required. There are often numerous, year-round “pests” that can be hunted and trapped legally. I’m fortunate to have the land and water to practice, but many of the game and fish snares can be used even if studied academically. Practice makes perfect, but doing so requires responsibility. I’ve constructed primitive traps to just reinforce the skill, just don’t leave them up and unattended. Another great practice is just identifying active game trails and burrows; formulating how best to set up a snare and camouflage it or identify an appropriate bait/lure. Understand that snares and deadfall traps are indiscriminate, so make sure you know the area and the targeted game. I really try to avoid the ground-anchored snares as it does tend to make the game suffer. If I can make a spring snare to choke and kill it quicker, that is my preference. Leg snares work, but can be cruel for regular snaring. I will say that coyote, hog and beaver will wreak havoc on your cable snares if they’re not killed quickly. Beaver and hogs will mow down the entire radius of the anchor…making it look like a bush hog was used and often mangle your cables beyond repair.
Lastly, if I use more than a few snares/traps in any given area, I’ll make a sketch so I don’t forget where I placed them. The last thing you want is lost snare…it’s not only cruel, but quite wasteful.
ROCK6