Feral Hog History
Arkansas was known for its razorbacks long before it was known for its razorbacks. These lean, mean hogs wire known as razorbacks because of their high, hair-covered backbone: the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville didn't choose the Razorback as its mascot for nothing.
Early settlers used the wild lands of Arkansas as the growing place for their hogs, letting them turn the forage of the forest into usable protein. In the fall, usually, the settlers would trap hogs in large pens and take them to market to sell or slaughter.
This practice, continued into the 20th century, but the depression forced many hardscrabble farmers to abandon both their country lifestyle and their semi-wild hogs in favor of a more stable lifestyle in town. For a while, free-ranging hogs weren't common. Nowadays, the only true razorbacks come from Fayetteville but there are still feral hogs roaming the lands of the natural state. Today; they are again a problem, with feral/free-ranging hogs present in over 50 counties