It is a recoil operated shotgun. It kicks more than gas operated but are not prone to stoppages with light loads. and shoot cleaner than gas guns. If you cut down the barrel or change the gun in any way it might not cycle. MIKE.
From the Remington web site:
Model 11-48
Description:
A lighter, streamlined version, of the Model 11. The first new shotgun to be introduced by Remington after World War II.
Introduction Year:
1949
Year Discontinued:
1968
Total Production:
Approximately 455,535
Designer/Inventor:
L. Ray Critendon, Ellis Hailston, and C.R. Johnson
Action Type:
Autoloading with a recoiling barrel action
Caliber/Gauge:
12, 16, 20, 28, .410 gauges
Serial Number Blocks:
12 ga. – Approximately 5,000,000 – 5,172,000*
16 ga. – Approximately 5,500,000 – 5,571,000
20 ga. – Approximately 5,800,000 – 5,848,000
28 ga. – Approximately 4,009,000 – 4,027,000
.410 – Approximately 4,100,000 – 4,125,000
*Some 12 ga. Models have serial numbers from approximately 20,000 – 213,000
Grades Offered:
Model 11-48A – Standard Grade
Model 11-48R – Riot Grade
Model 11-48B – Special Grade
Model 11-48D – Tournament Grade
Model 11-48F – Premier Grade
Model 11-48 RSS – Rifled Slug Special