Quoted:
Quoted: I'll catch hell for it, but you asked.
Until recently, Roman Catholics in Irelend called for and carried out a rather bloody Holy War in the UK.
|
thats a vast oversimplification of the issue.
Its like blaming the Revolutionary War on conflicts between Anglicans and Congregationalists.
|
Not as much as you would think. And, the Catholics will be happy to hear that this one was
pretty much fueled by Protestants.
Read this from Martin Luther’s 1523 treatise, Secular Authority: “If your opponent is your equal, your inferior, or of a foreign government, you should first offer him justice and peace, as Moses taught the children of Israel. If he is unwilling, then use your best strategy and defend yourself by force against force . . . . And in such a war it is a Christian act and an act of love confidently to kill, rob, and pillage the enemy, and to do everything that can injure him until one has conquered him according to the methods of war . . . . Such happenings must be considered as sent of God, that He may now and then cleanse the land and drive out the knaves”.
Luther was of course not the first to endorse warfare as God’s instrument to “drive out the knaves”. Thanks to the earlier teachings of Sts. Augustine and Thomas Aquinas, the Catholic Church had long embraced the belief that a “just war” was in accord with God’s will. And as the above passage graphically illustrates, the belief in just war made its way unchanged from Catholic to mainstream Protestant Christianity. If anything, in calling the faithful to “rob and pillage” the enemy, not just kill him, Luther went beyond the teachings of Augustine and Aquinas. Thus, the holy war of the Crusades did not disappear in the West but was only transmuted into support for a so-called just war.
So there ya go, Christian sanctioned Holy War. That unfortunate mess certainly has morphed in
recent years into Catholic atheist vs Protestand atheist and by that I mean it moved from a
real Holy War into a war where all that mattered was what team you were on, with no
concept of God on either side. However, it did not originally start out that way, and is an
example of Church doctrine to some extent sanctioning a Holy War.
And the original post asked for churches that "still" call for Holy War. I am not certain
you can say they WON'T, just that right now they are NOT.