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4/21/2012 9:59:59 PM EDT

I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.



Pros vs Cons?



Legitimate productive uses?




Fun recreational uses?
4/21/2012 10:06:48 PM EDT
[#1]
Quoted:
I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.

Pros vs Cons?

Legitimate productive uses?

Fun recreational uses?


Free... as in speech, and as in beer (most distributions).

Best way to learn/explore it?  Go download an Iso image, burn it to CD/DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Alternatively, get a "Live CD" version (Knoppix or similar) and use it on your existing computer (it won't touch your hard drive unless you tell it to).  If you wish, you can get a "Linux for Dummies" book to get you started.

Virtually all of my "mission critical" systems (firewalls, PBX, network storage, etc) run some flavor of Linux.  Desktops are either Windows or Linux.  Forensic, network analysis, penetration testing, data recovery, etc... I do all of that under Linux.
4/21/2012 10:08:00 PM EDT
[#2]



Quoted:



I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.



Pros vs Cons?



Legitimate productive uses?




Fun recreational uses?


Just don't.

 



Windows 7 or go home.
4/21/2012 10:12:19 PM EDT
[#3]
As the poster above said.  If you want to learn Linux, download an ISO, burn it to a DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Or set up your current PC to dual boot (back up everything FIRST).

If you want to learn A LOT, Slackware is a good one and it is very fun.  Most companies use RedHat or some Redhat variant though.  CentOS is a free RedHat variant.  It has a heavy hold in the linux server market.

4/21/2012 10:12:28 PM EDT
[#4]



Quoted:





Quoted:


I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.



Pros vs Cons?



Legitimate productive uses?




Fun recreational uses?


Just don't.  



Windows 7 or go home.


1) Did I mention I'm an IT student?

 



2) I like variety, and I sometimes like to fix stuff until it's broken. I'm typing this on a Mac with OS 10.7. There's a Toshiba laptop with Windows 7 sitting next to it. I can totally re-arrange my desk for a third computer.
4/21/2012 10:12:51 PM EDT
[#5]
It costs what its worth.

Good OS to run if you're studying networking and want to learn Cisco IOS, since Linux is fucking weird and Cisco IOS is fucking weird, so if you're used to Linux and need to do something in IOS you say "Oh, its fucking weird, I'm used to this!" and no problem.
4/21/2012 10:13:06 PM EDT
[#6]
Quoted:

Quoted:
I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.

Pros vs Cons?

Legitimate productive uses?

Fun recreational uses?

Just don't.  

Windows 7 or go home.


4/21/2012 10:15:09 PM EDT
[#7]





Quoted:
Quoted:
Quoted:




I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.





Pros vs Cons?






Legitimate productive uses?







Fun recreational uses?



Just don't.  






Windows 7 or go home.



1) Did I mention I'm an IT student?  






2) I like variety, and I sometimes like to fix stuff until it's broken. I'm typing this on a Mac with OS 10.7. There's a Toshiba laptop with Windows 7 sitting next to it. I can totally re-arrange my desk for a third computer.



That's different.  If you enjoy the challenge go ahead.


 



Edit.  You caught me not reading the OP thoroughly.
4/21/2012 10:15:54 PM EDT
[#8]



Quoted:


It costs what its worth.

Good OS to run if you're studying networking and want to learn Cisco IOS, since Linux is fucking weird and Cisco IOS is fucking weird, so if you're used to Linux and need to do something in IOS you say "Oh, its fucking weird, I'm used to this!" and no problem.


I've been playing with the Cisco IOS CLI for a couple months now, and I actually find it to be pretty simple. I don't think I could have figured it out on my own, but I've been able to run with it pretty well.

 
4/21/2012 10:16:09 PM EDT
[#9]
About the only things you can't do on Linux are run a lot of the big name software and games.  For most everything else, it makes a great desktop environment.

I'm on Fedora 16 right now for work.  I'm a Linux Systems Administrator.
4/21/2012 10:16:19 PM EDT
[#10]
Quoted:

1) Did I mention I'm an IT student?  

2) I like variety, and I sometimes like to fix stuff until it's broken. I'm typing this on a Mac with OS 10.7. There's a Toshiba laptop with Windows 7 sitting next to it. I can totally re-arrange my desk for a third computer.
[/div]

Then I'd recommend learning some basic *nix.  Linux is big in the server market... in fact, the bulk of the WWW runs on Apache (which runs on Linux and *nix variants).

It's always good to run a heterogenous network anyway.
4/21/2012 10:20:11 PM EDT
[#11]


Pros:



It's easier to setup than ever.  Generally as easy as installing windows at this point.



There's all kinds of programs available for it.  Most are fairly easy to get going.





Cons:



If something goes wrong, I hope you enjoy reading books and trying to edit text files, and figure things out.



Compatibility.  There's lots of stuff out there for linux, but we live in a windows world.  You are going to have problems, one way or another.
I generally keep linux on one of my laptops.  I hardly ever use it.



If I were setting up a PC for a family member, especially on the cheap, I might consider installing linux for them.  Especially if all they did was browse the web and use email.  That sort of thing is basically trivial to get running these days.



Playing games?  Running actual copies of Microsoft Office and a million other programs?  Not having to deal with all kinds of shit from everything that everyone uses?  Spend the $100 and buy a copy of windows.  It's a bargain compared to the learning curve and hours you'll be spending attempting to crest it on your own with linux.


 
4/21/2012 10:24:44 PM EDT
[#12]
Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.

Pros vs Cons?

Legitimate productive uses?

Fun recreational uses?

Just don't.  

Windows 7 or go home.

1) Did I mention I'm an IT student?  

2) I like variety, and I sometimes like to fix stuff until it's broken. I'm typing this on a Mac with OS 10.7. There's a Toshiba laptop with Windows 7 sitting next to it. I can totally re-arrange my desk for a third computer.


Well then he's exactly right!  Good luck!

For a slightly more serious answer, Linux is kind of the AR-15 of operating systems.  You can do *anything* with it, from turning it into a bolt action .50BMG, to bolting a glass breaker to the front.  
It's free, and people will freely give you better support than the shit you pay microsoft for, but you have to work at it a bit.  (I don't have a problem with this, some people do)
Almost all of the configuration information is in machine readable (and usually human readable) text files, easy to parse and process.
4/21/2012 10:26:44 PM EDT
[#13]



Quoted:


As the poster above said.  If you want to learn Linux, download an ISO, burn it to a DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Or set up your current PC to dual boot (back up everything FIRST).



If you want to learn A LOT, Slackware is a good one and it is very fun.  Most companies use RedHat or some Redhat variant though.  CentOS is a free RedHat variant.  It has a heavy hold in the linux server market.





What kind of traits are desirable for a Linux based system?

 



About the best I can do with what I have laying around is an old PowerPC based Mac. Even then, I have to wait until it is fully replaced before I can play with it.




Otherwise, I'd be at the mercy of Craigslist or Micro Center. (No Fry's near me. )
4/21/2012 10:26:46 PM EDT
[#14]
And learn Vi.

That EMACS stuff is for savages.   (ETA:  and RMS)
4/21/2012 10:29:48 PM EDT
[#15]



Quoted:


And learn Vi.



That EMACS stuff is for savages.  


I don't know what any of that means.

 






At least not yet, anyways.
4/21/2012 10:30:26 PM EDT
[#16]
You don't have to look hard to find legitimate productive uses.   As one
example, I'm using Debian as a Customer Relations Management server.  The CRM app is Vtiger.  It does everything we need it to, it has never crashed, and the OS and the app were free.  A
great many large companies rely on Linux.



Very briefly, I would say
that the pros are unbeatable stability (for most distributions, anyway),
a lot of choices in distribution philosophies, and the FOSS (Free Open Source
Software) model. The major cons IMO are reduced availability of applications
(although there is still a lot out there) and a fairly steep learning
curve if you want to dig beneath the surface or something goes awry.





Fun recreational uses is another matter.  There are some games available
for Linux, and some Windows games can be run on Linux with translation
software, but when it comes to recreation, Windows pretty much blows away everything else.
 
4/21/2012 10:31:58 PM EDT
[#17]
Quoted:

Quoted:
As the poster above said.  If you want to learn Linux, download an ISO, burn it to a DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Or set up your current PC to dual boot (back up everything FIRST).

If you want to learn A LOT, Slackware is a good one and it is very fun.  Most companies use RedHat or some Redhat variant though.  CentOS is a free RedHat variant.  It has a heavy hold in the linux server market.


What kind of traits are desirable for a Linux based system?  

About the best I can do with what I have laying around is an old PowerPC based Mac. Even then, I have to wait until it is fully replaced before I can play with it.

Otherwise, I'd be at the mercy of Craigslist or Micro Center. (No Fry's near me. )




Linux can run on minimal hardware.  There are distributions made for PowerPC CPUs.  It might be an older version though.   Google CentOS PowerPC and see what comes up.

4/21/2012 10:32:05 PM EDT
[#18]
Quoted:

Quoted:
And learn Vi.

That EMACS stuff is for savages.  

I don't know what any of that means.  


At least not yet, anyways.


Text editors... you'll get to know them well.  You will need them to edit config files.

Vi (pronounced Vee-aye) is the most commonly used editor, and is included with virtually all of the Unices.  Emacs is a little prettier, and has some additional features, but isn't always found on the system in question.  It can be installed, but why go through that hassle?  Just learn vi.

ETA:  and another poster already said it, but Linux will run on ridiculously wimpy hardware (by modern standards).  I built a firewall for a network that I administrate (multiple subnets, wireless APs, etc)... and it runs on a plain-Jane first-gen Pentium 75.  Yes... that's a 75Mhz processor... state-of-the-art circa 1995.  That firewall has been running for almost ten years (off a PC I scavenged out of a trash bin) without a hiccup.

Try getting that kind of uptime from windows (the system I mentioned above has only been taken down/rebooted for critical security updates... and it's still running today.  I can ping it from my desktop)
4/21/2012 10:41:47 PM EDT
[#19]
Beautiful world of "free" operating systems. It's fascinating and amazing how much critical hi-end systems and services relying on it.
 
4/21/2012 11:53:00 PM EDT
[#20]
you don't need another computer, download one of the ubuntu installers that installs linux like a program in windows. It's a nice little VM that lets you test drive, without having to buy a new computer.
4/22/2012 12:03:36 AM EDT
[#21]
aside from the older times (1997-2003)  when I always had a linux box running to specifically run torrents and file conversions...  



I pretty much got bored with most of everything and pretty much used a PC for web and the occasional office app.       last year I crashed 3 times in about 2 months of surfing,  then got pissed and put FC14 on this laptop..    It is all I have used since..   sure it is not as easy as windoze to get apps,  but the little extra effort is well worth it to have something I know will be working tomorrow am when I wake up..



There is my personal assessment of linux in a nutshell  




4/22/2012 12:09:24 AM EDT
[#22]
You can install Ubuntu as a "program" under windows. Allows you to boot into it and try out all the features and if you dont like it, simply uninstall it. Very slick how they have it working now.
4/22/2012 12:12:34 AM EDT
[#23]



Quoted:


You can install Ubuntu as a "program" under windows. Allows you to boot into it and try out all the features and if you dont like it, simply uninstall it. Very slick how they have it working now.


its one option,  or you can boot off a zip drive and run it that way..      only downfall if you have to reinstall any apps you had before.  ( ie, if you use flash apps,  every time you boot, you need to install flash)



 
4/22/2012 12:36:17 AM EDT
[#24]
Quoted:
It costs what its worth.







Good OS to run if you're studying networking and want to learn Cisco IOS, since Linux is fucking weird and Cisco IOS is fucking weird, so if you're used to Linux and need to do something in IOS you say "Oh, its fucking weird, I'm used to this!" and no problem.


Linux and ios have virtually nothing in common.
4/22/2012 2:20:16 AM EDT
[#25]
download and tinker, thanks how i learn

live cds
4/22/2012 2:36:09 AM EDT
[#26]
You're an IT student and you don't know anything about linux?  Why not?  You really need to have a lot of passion for the field to work in IT and if you haven't already played with linux that is not a good sign.

Anyway its a fine desktop for some, to me its a server os with a track record of stability and security.  And you certainly don't need another box to play with it, if you're going into IT you might as well get used to virtualization now.  Grab something like virtual box and install it, no gui.  Add a user, change their password, move some directories around, setup apache to serve a domain and go from there.
4/22/2012 8:22:55 AM EDT
[#27]
I've been tinkering with Linux for a few years, just as a hobbyist.  I get old computers from Goodwill for $25 and put Linux on them.



People sometimes come over and want to use a computer, and since I didn't want everyone using my desktop, I would get old Thinkpads and iBooks, put Mint on them and hand 'em out.  No issues for standard internet application and productivity software (LibreOffice).  Runs fast on old hardware.  Works the way it's supposed to, once you get all the drivers installed.



I installed half-life on one of them for the kids, using Wine.  So other games may work, don't know, haven't tried.



I put Mythbuntu on an old Dell and put an old analog Hauppauge video card in it, and now I have a DVR, for something like $60.  That did take some time configuring things as I wanted the computer to shutdown and startup to record TV shows and I had to diddle around with the BIOS and write some configuration files.  In that case the Ubuntu forums were a big, big help.  There are lots of knowledgeable Linux users out there and everyone seems very willing to help.



I would put Ubuntu PPC on that old Powermac and take it for a spin.




4/22/2012 8:32:22 AM EDT
[#28]



Quoted:



Quoted:


I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.



Pros vs Cons?



Legitimate productive uses?




Fun recreational uses?




Free... as in speech, and as in beer (most distributions).



Best way to learn/explore it?  Go download an Iso image, burn it to CD/DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Alternatively, get a "Live CD" version (Knoppix or similar) and use it on your existing computer (it won't touch your hard drive unless you tell it to).  If you wish, you can get a "Linux for Dummies" book to get you started.



Virtually all of my "mission critical" systems (firewalls, PBX, network storage, etc) run some flavor of Linux.  Desktops are either Windows or Linux.  Forensic, network analysis, penetration testing, data recovery, etc... I do all of that under Linux.


Free, if you don't want support; doing your own home build



A business will purchase Red Hat for need OS support and upgrades, which makes it as expensive as Windows



 
4/22/2012 8:45:42 AM EDT
[#29]


http://www.ubuntu.com/

I've been running ubuntu LINUX for years.

It's virus and mal-ware free

I use it everyday

I'm no IT geek,  just a regular user


The only thing I use Windows for is itunes and some ham radio stuff.

Everything else, ARFCOM, email, PDF, open office, etc.  UBUNTU

Both my laptop and desktop are setup dual-boot with windows and ubuntu.
Both machines run MUCH faster in LINUX

download and burn to a CDROM,  set your BIOS to boot to CD first, and you can try it out without messing with your harddrve.

the whole OS runs off the CDROM

If you like it,  you can install it.

4/22/2012 8:48:58 AM EDT
[#30]
Set up a LAMP stack.

I'm doing that in my spare time right now.  Just for the hell of it.
4/22/2012 8:51:32 AM EDT
[#31]



Quoted:


And learn Vi.



That EMACS stuff is for savages.   (ETA:  and RMS)


This man speaks the truth.

 



4/22/2012 8:52:28 AM EDT
[#32]
Linux, Solaris, NT, IBMi can be found in any major DataCenter running something important.


 
4/22/2012 8:54:26 AM EDT
[#33]
I don't know jack shit about Linux, but I'm paid to be a systems and database administrator on Linux systems.



We run Debian systems where I work.  The package management is superior to any other flavor of Linux IMO.



I'm starting to like PostgreSQL a lot.


 
4/22/2012 8:58:25 AM EDT
[#34]
If you want something fun and useful to learn with, get an old computer and install vortexbox. Great media server. Easy to use.
4/22/2012 9:02:24 AM EDT
[#35]
I'm not in a field where I'll need to know this stuff, but plan on learning more this summer. Tag for replies.





I usually try and play around with a linux distro once a year, get discouraged and slink back to a windows environment.



My current discouragement is trying to get wine to run office, as libreoffice wont even do something as simple as play videos in powerpoints, or open password protected spreadsheets.


 
4/22/2012 9:15:11 AM EDT
[#36]
Good way to go to breathe life into an obsolete machine?

I have one of the tiny Sony Vaio laptops (netbook sized but a full fledged machine). It is bogged down with a bunch of crap that the previous owner had on it. As luck would have it I don't have an XP disc nor do I think it has the horsepower to run 7.

Would like to press it into service for navigation and playing music in my truck
4/22/2012 9:27:14 AM EDT
[#37]
Quoted:
You're an IT student and you don't know anything about linux?  Why not?  You really need to have a lot of passion for the field to work in IT and if you haven't already played with linux that is not a good sign.

Anyway its a fine desktop for some, to me its a server os with a track record of stability and security.  And you certainly don't need another box to play with it, if you're going into IT you might as well get used to virtualization now.  Grab something like virtual box and install it, no gui.  Add a user, change their password, move some directories around, setup apache to serve a domain and go from there.


Why did it take this long for someone to mention virtualbox?

Don't dualboot or get a new PC, just make virtual one.
4/22/2012 9:27:49 AM EDT
[#38]
Quoted:
Good way to go to breathe life into an obsolete machine?


YES

ubuntu runs great on older slower machines.

4/22/2012 9:48:42 AM EDT
[#39]
Mac OS X is based off of BSD.  Your command prompt is just like Linux.
4/22/2012 10:27:33 AM EDT
[#40]



Quoted:


Mac OS X is based off of BSD.  Your command prompt is just like Linux.


And it supports X11 remote applications flawlessly.



 
4/22/2012 10:34:25 AM EDT
[#41]



Quoted:



Quoted:

Good way to go to breathe life into an obsolete machine?





YES



ubuntu runs great on older slower machines.





What's the catch? Are we talking about a smaller less capable "lite" version?

 
4/22/2012 10:37:24 AM EDT
[#42]
Quoted:

Quoted:
Quoted:
Good way to go to breathe life into an obsolete machine?


YES

ubuntu runs great on older slower machines.


What's the catch? Are we talking about a smaller less capable "lite" version?  


No catch... *nix just isn't as resource-hungry.
4/22/2012 10:38:32 AM EDT
[#43]
This.


Quoted:
Quoted:
I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.

Pros vs Cons?

Legitimate productive uses?

Fun recreational uses?


Free... as in speech, and as in beer (most distributions).

Best way to learn/explore it?  Go download an Iso image, burn it to CD/DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Alternatively, get a "Live CD" version (Knoppix or similar) and use it on your existing computer (it won't touch your hard drive unless you tell it to).  If you wish, you can get a "Linux for Dummies" book to get you started.

Virtually all of my "mission critical" systems (firewalls, PBX, network storage, etc) run some flavor of Linux.  Desktops are either Windows or Linux.  Forensic, network analysis, penetration testing, data recovery, etc... I do all of that under Linux.




Posted Via AR15.Com Mobile
4/22/2012 10:39:42 AM EDT
[#44]
limited virus vulnerability

VS.

no gaming

no decent DVD burner SW

no decent media players.

But it seems to run efficiently and is pretty stable.
4/22/2012 10:39:43 AM EDT
[#45]


no catch,  windows is BLOATED


.
4/22/2012 10:40:11 AM EDT
[#46]



Quoted:



Quoted:




Quoted:


Quoted:

Good way to go to breathe life into an obsolete machine?





YES



ubuntu runs great on older slower machines.





What's the catch? Are we talking about a smaller less capable "lite" version?  




No catch... *nix just isn't as resource-hungry.


The catch with Ubuntu is that it gets updated a whole lot more often than some other distributions.  If you develop software and expect it to keep running when packages like Apache, Java, etc. are updated, Ubuntu can produce headaches.  If you just want a system that's stable and useable enough for casual computing, Ubuntu is just fine.



 
4/22/2012 10:41:17 AM EDT
[#47]
Umm, no.




Quoted:

Quoted:
Quoted:
I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.

Pros vs Cons?

Legitimate productive uses?

Fun recreational uses?


Free... as in speech, and as in beer (most distributions).

Best way to learn/explore it?  Go download an Iso image, burn it to CD/DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Alternatively, get a "Live CD" version (Knoppix or similar) and use it on your existing computer (it won't touch your hard drive unless you tell it to).  If you wish, you can get a "Linux for Dummies" book to get you started.

Virtually all of my "mission critical" systems (firewalls, PBX, network storage, etc) run some flavor of Linux.  Desktops are either Windows or Linux.  Forensic, network analysis, penetration testing, data recovery, etc... I do all of that under Linux.

Free, if you don't want support; doing your own home build

A business will purchase Red Hat for need OS support and upgrades, which makes it as expensive as Windows
 




Posted Via AR15.Com Mobile
4/22/2012 10:43:12 AM EDT
[#48]
Quoted:
limited virus vulnerability

VS.

no gaming  I can run ( windows based )  IL-2 Sturmovik in WINE  

http://www.amazon.com/IL-2-Sturmovik-1946-Old-Version-Pc/dp/B000N4JENW/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1335120153&sr=8-2

no decent DVD burner SW  K9COPY

no decent media players.   VLC

But it seems to run efficiently and is pretty stable.




I'm not much of a gamer, ,...but this ran good last time I tried it.

4/22/2012 11:04:07 AM EDT
[#49]
Quoted:

Quoted:
I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.

Pros vs Cons?

Legitimate productive uses?

Fun recreational uses?

Just don't.  

Windows 7 or go home.



ETA: To the OP. I use Linux because pretty much everything is free, and I can tweak it to how I like. I'm not in IT. If you're in IT, you should definitely give it a run, if for no other reason than to expand your skill set.

As you can see by my screen shot, I use both Windows and Linux (openSUSE). I used to dual boot, but that was a nuisance, so now I just run Windows 7 as a virtual machine for those rare occasions when I actually need it. Since I've discarded Netflix, though, I don't have any real reason to use Windows except for the occasional web site (usually that has some proprietary media feed) or if I need to use Office 2007.

__________________________________________________________________
Cross-platform gun database/electronic bound book (v1.3.2) (and the original thread).
«nolite confidere in principibus, in filiis hominum quibus non est salus»
4/22/2012 12:39:40 PM EDT
[#50]
Quoted:

Quoted:
Quoted:
I don't really know jack about it, but I'm studying networking and I'll be required to take a class on it in the next semester or two.

Pros vs Cons?

Legitimate productive uses?

Fun recreational uses?


Free... as in speech, and as in beer (most distributions).

Best way to learn/explore it?  Go download an Iso image, burn it to CD/DVD, and install it on an old PC.  Alternatively, get a "Live CD" version (Knoppix or similar) and use it on your existing computer (it won't touch your hard drive unless you tell it to).  If you wish, you can get a "Linux for Dummies" book to get you started.

Virtually all of my "mission critical" systems (firewalls, PBX, network storage, etc) run some flavor of Linux.  Desktops are either Windows or Linux.  Forensic, network analysis, penetration testing, data recovery, etc... I do all of that under Linux.

Free, if you don't want support; doing your own home build

A business will purchase Red Hat for need OS support and upgrades, which makes it as expensive as Windows
 


I see you've never paid for Windows support.  
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