User Panel
I would not want to be the test case given the temperament of the New York Courts regarding deadly weapons.
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A buddy told me about these "firearms", which are sold in a big gun store in Westchester. So yes, they are sold in stores.
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Yes I heard about these...big gun store in Westchester sells them. And they are pretty uptight.
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So basically if you put any upper on a braced AR lower, with a VFG, and the OAL is 26" or more, it's not a rifle, not a pistol, and therefore not an "assault weapon."
OAL is end of barrel threads to end of buffer tube right? So what is the minimum barrel length needed with say an SBA3 brace? |
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Well, you don't want it to be a "firearm" under NY law:
"Firearm" means (a) any pistol or revolver; or (b) a shotgun having one or more barrels less than eighteen inches in length; or (c) a rifle
having one or more barrels less than sixteen inches in length; or (d) any weapon made from a shotgun or rifle whether by alteration, modification, or otherwise if such weapon as altered, modified, or otherwise has an overall length of less than twenty-six inches; or (e) an assault weapon. For the purpose of this subdivision the length of the barrel on a shotgun or rifle shall be determined by measuring the distance between the muzzle and the face of the bolt, breech, or breechlock when closed and when the shotgun or rifle is cocked; the overall length of a weapon made from a shotgun or rifle is the distance between the extreme ends of the weapon measured along a line parallel to the center line of the bore. Firearm does not include an antique firearm. View Quote On a motion to dismiss, most judges would probably think that the issue of whether or not the brace is a stock is a factual issue for a jury to decide, so the motion would be denied. Keep in mind that the ATF letter is basically irrelevant in this context. And I would expect most jurors, after hearing from a prosecution expert that people use braces as stocks to evade federal laws regarding SBRs and SBSs, to decide that it is, in fact, a stock, and to find you guilty of violating SAFE by possessing a rifle that qualifies as an "assault weapon." Perhaps my analysis is incorrect. @aimless, what do you think? |
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So basically if you put any upper on a braced AR lower, with a VFG, and the OAL is 26" or more, it's not a rifle, not a pistol, and therefore not an "assault weapon." OAL is end of barrel threads to end of buffer tube right? So what is the minimum barrel length needed with say an SBA3 brace? View Quote |
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Well, you don't want it to be a "firearm" under NY law: Technically the analysis seems correct, but I'd expect that there's plenty of cops out there who would think that it's a rifle and charge you accordingly (the brace looks like a stock and as we all know can function as one). On a motion to dismiss, most judges would probably think that the issue of whether or not the brace is a stock is a factual issue for a jury to decide, so the motion would be denied. Keep in mind that the ATF letter is basically irrelevant in this context. And I would expect most jurors, after hearing from a prosecution expert that people use braces as stocks to evade federal laws regarding SBRs and SBSs, to decide that it is, in fact, a stock, and to find you guilty of violating SAFE by possessing a rifle that qualifies as an "assault weapon." Perhaps my analysis is incorrect. @aimless, what do you think? View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
Well, you don't want it to be a "firearm" under NY law: "Firearm" means (a) any pistol or revolver; or (b) a shotgun having one or more barrels less than eighteen inches in length; or (c) a rifle
having one or more barrels less than sixteen inches in length; or (d) any weapon made from a shotgun or rifle whether by alteration, modification, or otherwise if such weapon as altered, modified, or otherwise has an overall length of less than twenty-six inches; or (e) an assault weapon. For the purpose of this subdivision the length of the barrel on a shotgun or rifle shall be determined by measuring the distance between the muzzle and the face of the bolt, breech, or breechlock when closed and when the shotgun or rifle is cocked; the overall length of a weapon made from a shotgun or rifle is the distance between the extreme ends of the weapon measured along a line parallel to the center line of the bore. Firearm does not include an antique firearm. On a motion to dismiss, most judges would probably think that the issue of whether or not the brace is a stock is a factual issue for a jury to decide, so the motion would be denied. Keep in mind that the ATF letter is basically irrelevant in this context. And I would expect most jurors, after hearing from a prosecution expert that people use braces as stocks to evade federal laws regarding SBRs and SBSs, to decide that it is, in fact, a stock, and to find you guilty of violating SAFE by possessing a rifle that qualifies as an "assault weapon." Perhaps my analysis is incorrect. @aimless, what do you think? So the jury can find you guilty of a "rifle" charge, even though it doesn't fit any definition of a "rifle", state or federal, because NY doesn't accept the ATF's classification of pistol braces as not stocks, correct? |
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Thinking these are legal...not a pistol rifle or firearm in NY. A firearm is a pistol...which these are not.
And since the store in Westchester is indeed selling these and they are very uptight I can't imagine they are illegal. |
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So basically if you put any upper on a braced AR lower, with a VFG, and the OAL is 26" or more, it's not a rifle, not a pistol, and therefore not an "assault weapon." OAL is end of barrel threads to end of buffer tube right? So what is the minimum barrel length needed with say an SBA3 brace? View Quote |
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Yeah, I should have clarified that it's a "firearm" by ATF standards, but not by NY's definition of a "firearm", which are a no-go. So the jury can find you guilty of a "rifle" charge, even though it doesn't fit any definition of a "rifle", state or federal, because NY doesn't accept the ATF's classification of pistol braces as not stocks, correct? View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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Well, you don't want it to be a "firearm" under NY law: "Firearm" means (a) any pistol or revolver; or (b) a shotgun having one or more barrels less than eighteen inches in length; or (c) a rifle
having one or more barrels less than sixteen inches in length; or (d) any weapon made from a shotgun or rifle whether by alteration, modification, or otherwise if such weapon as altered, modified, or otherwise has an overall length of less than twenty-six inches; or (e) an assault weapon. For the purpose of this subdivision the length of the barrel on a shotgun or rifle shall be determined by measuring the distance between the muzzle and the face of the bolt, breech, or breechlock when closed and when the shotgun or rifle is cocked; the overall length of a weapon made from a shotgun or rifle is the distance between the extreme ends of the weapon measured along a line parallel to the center line of the bore. Firearm does not include an antique firearm. On a motion to dismiss, most judges would probably think that the issue of whether or not the brace is a stock is a factual issue for a jury to decide, so the motion would be denied. Keep in mind that the ATF letter is basically irrelevant in this context. And I would expect most jurors, after hearing from a prosecution expert that people use braces as stocks to evade federal laws regarding SBRs and SBSs, to decide that it is, in fact, a stock, and to find you guilty of violating SAFE by possessing a rifle that qualifies as an "assault weapon." Perhaps my analysis is incorrect. @aimless, what do you think? So the jury can find you guilty of a "rifle" charge, even though it doesn't fit any definition of a "rifle", state or federal, because NY doesn't accept the ATF's classification of pistol braces as not stocks, correct? It's not a matter of NY accepting or not accepting the classification; the ATF letter has to do with an entirely separate federal law, so it's technically irrelevant. It can be raised by one of the parties as "persuasive authority" and most judges in NY would probably disregard it. In the legal world, courts are only required to obey "mandatory authority," and as a practical matter most judges find a reason to accept persuasive authority that they want to accept and reject persuasive authority that they want to reject.* It's human nature. If you put that in front of a jury, and the jurors are convinced that it's a stock, then they'd find that it was designed to be fired from the shoulder, and in that case the gun absolutely does fit the NY definition of a rifle, doesn't it? *This is a simplification but it's sufficient explanation for these purposes. |
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Thinking these are legal...not a pistol rifle or firearm in NY. A firearm is a pistol...which these are not. And since the store in Westchester is indeed selling these and they are very uptight I can't imagine they are illegal. View Quote |
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Sort of. It's not a matter of NY accepting or not accepting the classification; the ATF letter has to do with an entirely separate federal law, so it's technically irrelevant. It can be raised by one of the parties as "persuasive authority" and most judges in NY would probably disregard it. In the legal world, courts are only required to obey "mandatory authority," and as a practical matter most judges find a reason to accept persuasive authority that they want to accept and reject persuasive authority that they want to reject.* It's human nature. If you put that in front of a jury, and the jurors are convinced that it's a stock, then they'd find that it was designed to be fired from the shoulder, and in that case the gun absolutely does fit the NY definition of a rifle, doesn't it? *This is a simplification but it's sufficient explanation for these purposes. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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Well, you don't want it to be a "firearm" under NY law: "Firearm" means (a) any pistol or revolver; or (b) a shotgun having one or more barrels less than eighteen inches in length; or (c) a rifle
having one or more barrels less than sixteen inches in length; or (d) any weapon made from a shotgun or rifle whether by alteration, modification, or otherwise if such weapon as altered, modified, or otherwise has an overall length of less than twenty-six inches; or (e) an assault weapon. For the purpose of this subdivision the length of the barrel on a shotgun or rifle shall be determined by measuring the distance between the muzzle and the face of the bolt, breech, or breechlock when closed and when the shotgun or rifle is cocked; the overall length of a weapon made from a shotgun or rifle is the distance between the extreme ends of the weapon measured along a line parallel to the center line of the bore. Firearm does not include an antique firearm. On a motion to dismiss, most judges would probably think that the issue of whether or not the brace is a stock is a factual issue for a jury to decide, so the motion would be denied. Keep in mind that the ATF letter is basically irrelevant in this context. And I would expect most jurors, after hearing from a prosecution expert that people use braces as stocks to evade federal laws regarding SBRs and SBSs, to decide that it is, in fact, a stock, and to find you guilty of violating SAFE by possessing a rifle that qualifies as an "assault weapon." Perhaps my analysis is incorrect. @aimless, what do you think? So the jury can find you guilty of a "rifle" charge, even though it doesn't fit any definition of a "rifle", state or federal, because NY doesn't accept the ATF's classification of pistol braces as not stocks, correct? It's not a matter of NY accepting or not accepting the classification; the ATF letter has to do with an entirely separate federal law, so it's technically irrelevant. It can be raised by one of the parties as "persuasive authority" and most judges in NY would probably disregard it. In the legal world, courts are only required to obey "mandatory authority," and as a practical matter most judges find a reason to accept persuasive authority that they want to accept and reject persuasive authority that they want to reject.* It's human nature. If you put that in front of a jury, and the jurors are convinced that it's a stock, then they'd find that it was designed to be fired from the shoulder, and in that case the gun absolutely does fit the NY definition of a rifle, doesn't it? *This is a simplification but it's sufficient explanation for these purposes. |
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Thinking these are legal...not a pistol rifle or firearm in NY. A firearm is a pistol...which these are not. And since the store in Westchester is indeed selling these and they are very uptight I can't imagine they are illegal. View Quote Pleasant enough guy, and he is a gun guy, and doesn't seem unsympathetic to us, but it's clear that he has a job to do and he's going to do it whether he agrees with it or not. We chatted about some different things like braces, Tac-14s, etc, and his position basically boiled down to "that stuff seems legal, and it might be, but until someone is arrested for it we won't know." He was clear that he wasn't going to give opinions because he had no authority to do so. He said that when SAFE was passed, the legislature should have created an office in NYSP or elsewhere with authority to issue opinion letters like ATF and California DOJ do, so at least we'd have some level of certainty on these things. |
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I recently had occasion to talk to a sergeant from NYSP who handles issues with pistol permits and assault weapons the other day. I'm working on an AW related issue for a client. Pleasant enough guy, and he is a gun guy, and doesn't seem unsympathetic to us, but it's clear that he has a job to do and he's going to do it whether he agrees with it or not. We chatted about some different things like braces, Tac-14s, etc, and his position basically boiled down to "that stuff seems legal, and it might be, but until someone is arrested for it we won't know." He was clear that he wasn't going to give opinions because he had no authority to do so. He said that when SAFE was passed, the legislature should have created an office in NYSP or elsewhere with authority to issue opinion letters like ATF and California DOJ do, so at least we'd have some level of certainty on these things. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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Thinking these are legal...not a pistol rifle or firearm in NY. A firearm is a pistol...which these are not. And since the store in Westchester is indeed selling these and they are very uptight I can't imagine they are illegal. Pleasant enough guy, and he is a gun guy, and doesn't seem unsympathetic to us, but it's clear that he has a job to do and he's going to do it whether he agrees with it or not. We chatted about some different things like braces, Tac-14s, etc, and his position basically boiled down to "that stuff seems legal, and it might be, but until someone is arrested for it we won't know." He was clear that he wasn't going to give opinions because he had no authority to do so. He said that when SAFE was passed, the legislature should have created an office in NYSP or elsewhere with authority to issue opinion letters like ATF and California DOJ do, so at least we'd have some level of certainty on these things. |
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I bought this up to my very pro 2A LGS when the concept really took off and UNSAFE was enacted. He didn’t want to be the test case.
If brick and mortar shops are selling these it lends some defense at the most important time, that being when LEO is deciding what to do. I’d rather say I bought it at LGS than say I made it myself. Thus far much discussion in this thread is about perception of the brace as a stock. OK so how does this change if there is no brace just the tube? |
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I bought this up to my very pro 2A LGS when the concept really took off and UNSAFE was enacted. He didn’t want to be the test case. If brick and mortar shops are selling these it lends some defense at the most important time, that being when LEO is deciding what to do. I’d rather say I bought it at LGS than say I made it myself. Thus far much discussion in this thread is about perception of the brace as a stock. OK so how does this change if there is no brace just the tube? View Quote As for the lack of a brace, I dunno. That's a good question. I remember when AR pistols started becoming popular in general (in the rest of the country, anyway), way before the brace was invented. Everyone just had bare tubes on theirs. |
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I recently had occasion to talk to a sergeant from NYSP who handles issues with pistol permits and assault weapons the other day. I'm working on an AW related issue for a client. Pleasant enough guy, and he is a gun guy, and doesn't seem unsympathetic to us, but it's clear that he has a job to do and he's going to do it whether he agrees with it or not. We chatted about some different things like braces, Tac-14s, etc, and his position basically boiled down to "that stuff seems legal, and it might be, but until someone is arrested for it we won't know." He was clear that he wasn't going to give opinions because he had no authority to do so. He said that when SAFE was passed, the legislature should have created an office in NYSP or elsewhere with authority to issue opinion letters like ATF and California DOJ do, so at least we'd have some level of certainty on these things. View Quote disclaimer: Personal opinion only, not representing my employer(s) |
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This is an interesting concept.
I say build as many as possible in NY before Andy catches wind of it. I may also have to explore this for science reasons. |
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This is an interesting concept. I say build as many as possible in NY before Andy catches wind of it. I may also have to explore this for science reasons. View Quote |
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Interesting. I guess I didn't consider this an option when I was building my pistol. It's a 10.3 but with a pinned warcomp it's a little over 26"
Keep building them, gentlemen. |
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Interesting. I guess I didn't consider this an option when I was building my pistol. It's a 10.3 but with a pinned warcomp it's a little over 26" Keep building them, gentlemen. View Quote |
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Thus far much discussion in this thread is about perception of the brace as a stock. OK so how does this change if there is no brace just the tube? Depends on the jury though. |
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I'd feel a lot better about that, because one could demonstrate to the jury that the tube is an essential component of the manner in which the gun operates. The fact that you can brace the tube against your shoulder as a half-assed stock doesn't mean that a gun that has one was "designed or redesigned, made or remade" to be fired from the shoulder. Depends on the jury though. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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Thus far much discussion in this thread is about perception of the brace as a stock. OK so how does this change if there is no brace just the tube? Depends on the jury though. Decisions, decisions. |
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Gotcha, thanks. That makes sense. Decisions, decisions. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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Thus far much discussion in this thread is about perception of the brace as a stock. OK so how does this change if there is no brace just the tube? Depends on the jury though. Decisions, decisions. *But I wouldn't want to be sitting at the Defendant's table while my lawyer made that argument. |
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In pretty much all of my answers on this kind of subject, you should read the following: *But I wouldn't want to be sitting at the Defendant's table while my lawyer made that argument. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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Thus far much discussion in this thread is about perception of the brace as a stock. OK so how does this change if there is no brace just the tube? Depends on the jury though. Decisions, decisions. *But I wouldn't want to be sitting at the Defendant's table while my lawyer made that argument. |
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If brick and mortar shops are selling these it lends some defense at the most important time, that being when LEO is deciding what to do. I'd rather say I bought it at LGS than say I made it myself. View Quote |
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One way to address this is publish in LEO magazines and others and on billboards a description of the rifle and why it’s legal. With a big disclaimer that if they arrest they will be sued for rights violations since they now know. Might educate some, make others think twice. Then again that’s a guaranteed way to get them banned.
The truly saddening part is that clearly they are legal. Yet the environment of hate and judicial activism makes people afraid to do something legal. Corruption has already won. |
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The truly saddening part is that clearly they are legal. Yet the environment of hate and judicial activism makes people afraid to do something legal. Corruption has already won. View Quote The anti gun culture of NY is strong. I remember being questioned at the range on the legality of things pre safe. I had a S&W MP22 that really pissed off a fudd. It was a damn 22 with 10 round mags and a fixed stock with no muzzle device. The gun culture in other states is worlds different. Go to a range in PA and see. Want to rent a full auto? Here you go. |
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This. The anti gun culture of NY is strong. I remember being questioned at the range on the legality of things pre safe. I had a S&W MP22 that really pissed off a fudd. It was a damn 22 with 10 round mags and a fixed stock with no muzzle device. The gun culture in other states is worlds different. Go to a range in PA and see. Want to rent a full auto? Here you go. View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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The truly saddening part is that clearly they are legal. Yet the environment of hate and judicial activism makes people afraid to do something legal. Corruption has already won. The anti gun culture of NY is strong. I remember being questioned at the range on the legality of things pre safe. I had a S&W MP22 that really pissed off a fudd. It was a damn 22 with 10 round mags and a fixed stock with no muzzle device. The gun culture in other states is worlds different. Go to a range in PA and see. Want to rent a full auto? Here you go. |
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There is a screen shot on a long island gun forum of an email from the head of the Nassau county police pistol unit to an FFL on the island declaring them illegal.
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Quoted: This. The anti gun culture of NY is strong. I remember being questioned at the range on the legality of things pre safe. I had a S&W MP22 that really pissed off a fudd. It was a damn 22 with 10 round mags and a fixed stock with no muzzle device. The gun culture in other states is worlds different. Go to a range in PA and see. Want to rent a full auto? Here you go. View Quote Knob Creek. 300 machine guns. 2 million rounds of ammo. Nobody hurt, robbed, or raped. I wonder if maybe the problem isn’t guns. |
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There is a screen shot on a long island gun forum of an email from the head of the Nassau county police pistol unit to an FFL on the island declaring them illegal. View Quote Does he go into detail about why they're illegal in the email? |
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I assume that's worth as much as an email declaring them legal; not much. Does he go into detail about why they're illegal in the email? View Quote View All Quotes View All Quotes Quoted:
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There is a screen shot on a long island gun forum of an email from the head of the Nassau county police pistol unit to an FFL on the island declaring them illegal. Does he go into detail about why they're illegal in the email? A few years ago the Suffolk county pistol unit (adjacent county) issued a letter addressed to NYS firearms dealers giving the green light on shockwave "other" shotguns. Does anyone know if these county pistol units have some authority / duties beyond just pistol permits? Are they involved in state gun dealer licensing? |
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They "considered it to be" an SBR. I'll try to find the email.
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There is a screen shot on a long island gun forum of an email from the head of the Nassau county police pistol unit to an FFL on the island declaring them illegal. View Quote Nassau county pistol goons don't know a god damn thing. These are the same as shockwave shotguns. Legal in NY. |
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This open letter from the ATF states that braces are not stocks. I know BushBoar said that letters from the ATF are irrelevant in NY, but I wasn't sure if he meant all letters, or just the letters written by random people from ATF's tech branch in reply to a specific individual's question. This is an open letter from the acting chief of the tech branch.
https://www.atf.gov/file/11816/download Sorry to keep pestering you, @BushBoar. |
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I mean yeah NY doesn't care what the ATF says (and their letters are not binding as we all know)... but IMHO a jury would be hard pressed to ignore the firearms "experts" at the ATF. If they say it's not a stock it's not a stock.
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Interesting. It doesn't *have* to have a short barrel though, right? Anything goes, as long as OAL is over 26"? Don't care for short barrels. I'm thinking a normal 16" AR, just like the one I lost in one of those boating accidents, but with a brace and a VFG... Still not a rifle? Obviously there's no point of doing that in free states, I'm thinking purely from FUAC perspective...
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I mean yeah NY doesn't care what the ATF says (and their letters are not binding as we all know)... but IMHO a jury would be hard pressed to ignore the firearms "experts" at the ATF. If they say it's not a stock it's not a stock. View Quote |
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Interesting. It doesn't *have* to have a short barrel though, right? Anything goes, as long as OAL is over 26"? Don't care for short barrels. I'm thinking a normal 16" AR, just like the one I lost in one of those boating accidents, but with a brace and a VFG... Still not a rifle? Obviously there's no point of doing that in free states, I'm thinking purely from FUAC perspective... View Quote |
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https://www.instagram.com/li_outdoorsman/p/BpTHP0uho2w/?hl=en
And not to be petty but these are "others" not "firearms." |
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This is SCPD ok letter for the Shockwave.
https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.dark-storm.com/images/promo/0/SCPD-Shockwave-Letter-5-19-2017.pdf&sa=U&ved=2ahUKEwiOpZLFpdzhAhUEVN8KHctGD48QFjAAegQIARAB&usg=AOvVaw0FzABTth64TQ_EacNQfWnd |
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https://www.instagram.com/li_outdoorsman/p/BpTHP0uho2w/?hl=en And but to be petty but these are "others" not "firearms." View Quote That email is extremely vague. But it has to be that they are considering the brace to be a stock, if they are claiming it's a "short barreled rifle". If you look down in the comments on that IG post, someone brings up a great point that I will use to offer up this question for discussion: If NYS is going to consider a brace as a stock, then how do they (I know all counties are different, but just for sake of argument) allow actual AR pistols to be added to pistol permits, when they have a brace? Many have made braced AR pistols in the more relaxed counties in NY and had them added to their permit, from what I've read. |
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