O'Dub...CNY has a LOT of shooting ranges. It really depends on your location, N,S,E,W of the city, and your interests. Usual fees range from less than $20 to maybe $70 per year. Some clubs have indoor pistol ranges. Some have trap or 3D archery. One club does cowboy action shooting and IPSC. One club does hipower matches and has a 300 yd range. One does a lot of blackpowder. All are pretty much within a half-hours drive of Syracuse. One local drawback is that most clubs have limited long range shooting opportunities. Email me with a more specific location and I'd be glad to point you in the right direction, if I can.
My club is $25/year. It has a covered outdoor range with decent benches, a 3D course, a trap league, about 50 acres which can be hunted by club members, and is generally black rifle friendly. I routinely shoot with 3-4 like minded guys. It is about a 20 mile drive SW of Syracuse.
Aimless, Ra-Lins POed a lot of people with their new $50 fee, up from $25. I have an FFL at my club who charges $10. You have to look around.
If you want postban black rifles, Franks is probably the place to go. Butternut has mostly preban stuff (under all the dust). The owner is semi-retired, and has a large inventory from his active days.
Shameless plug-I have a friend with a minty Oly preban topped with a 20" Colt upper for private sale in the $1200 range. If any of you local guys want to take it for a test drive, drop me a line.