Quoted: I have always wondered about the 18" question.
You see 7.5,11,14.5,16,20,24 inch barrels but no 18 inch.
|
304,
we have operators in the Afghan using the M4 config and the velocity is so low that there is little knock-down capacity even at 100 yards. Some guys claim the effective range, with the power to stopem quickly, is only about 60 yards !! There are also problems with the low velocity round's ability to penetrate. (Same problems showed up in Somalia but were, of course, ignored.)
Part of the problem is light bullet weight - too light. Some of these guys have had 70-80 grn bullets shipped in by friends and relatives.
If you're going to war with a small caliber round then you've got to have SPEED for the bullet to perform. To a dumb-ass like me it seems that we must either use a larger caliber, with a heavier bullet, or get velocity back to above 3,000 fps and the easiest way to accomplish this little chore is with a barrel of at least 18". (All other things being equal.)
When it comes to barrel length, you can have either shorter and cool or longer and more effective.