My guess is the gas ring. If you don't form a good seal, you won't reliably cycle the action.
As for the barrel, it is likely from an 11/87, shouldn't have an affect as most parts are the same between the 1100 and 11/87, just don't run 3" rounds thru you 1100.
When I purchased mine, used, I took it to my smith and had him replace worn parts. Cost me like $40.
I love my 1100. Points well, easy follow up shots.