Quoted:
Anyone with a SureFire LXX series of visible lasers pointed at their chest will most certainly notice the light. They're quite a bit brighter than clinical laser "pointers."
BTW, pointing a laser at anyone, unless it's attached to a gun, is a great way to get your ass kicked. They're also dangerous to the eyes. Lasers come with a little warning booklet (read it) just to remind you that they're not toys. [;)]
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In the United States the output of lasers is very well regulated by Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) regulation 21 CFR 1040.10 and 21 CFR 1040.11 - those little stickers that are required on the side of the pointer and weapon sight.
Class I laser product - no known biological hazard.
Class II laser products - power up to 1 milliwatt. (some of the whimy $4 laser pointers are class II products)
Class IIIa laser products -
power output between 1 milliwatt and 5 milliwatt (typical of weapon sights and real laser pointers).
[i]Any laser system that has a power output of greater than 5 milliwatts [b]MUST[/b] be registered with the FDA and Center for Devices and Radiological Health by serial number. A great pain in the ass.[/i]
Class IIIb laser products - power output from 5 milliwatts to 500 milliwatts. These lasers are considered a definate eye hazard, particularly at the higher power levels, which WILL cause eye damage. These lasers MUST have a [b]key[/b] switch to prevent unathorized use, a laser emission indicator, a 3 to 5 second time delay after power is applied to allow the operator to move away from the beam path and a mechanical shutter to turn the beam off during use. Skin may be burned at the higher levels of power output as well as the flash point of some materials which could catch fire.
Class IV laser products - power output >500 milliwatts. Your basic death ray (sharks with lasers attached to their heads).
Both IIIb and IV are used by the Navy for weapon sights and optical alignments. The rooms that contain the test benches have locked doors, blinking lights, and require the wearing of safety glasses.
My classroom is optimize for a video projector with the lights soft and even. The students are (normally) not high on drugs nor adrenaline, not breaking the law, nor armed. What seems like something that ought to be obvious (it works in Hollywood) isn't.
Both the Surefire L72 (red) and the L80 (green) lasers are rated at 5 milliwatts. The 532nM wave lenght of the green laser is in the more active portion of the human vision and Surefire claims it's "six times" bighter - which would be about 4 dB more visible.
We will have to disagree.
I'm of the mind that a laser on a rifle is worthless 99% of the time. Using a rifle indoors from anywhere other then the shoulder is bad (or not very good) tactics, and outdoors 23 hours a day it's too bight or too dark. I would argue that one would be better served by a plain old (Surefire) flashlight at night and iron sights by day.
If I'm pointing a rifle at someone I'm shooting them as fast as I can aquire the center of mass and reload.
I'm not attempting to communicate anything with a laser light beam no matter how bright. There are much better sighting options - iron sights, Aimpoints, or other red dot sights that work indoors or out, day and night (with flashlight).
If someone needs to be shot, they get shot. The only reason I'm pointing the muzzle end of a loaded weapon at someone is to kill them >.<
If someone can't be shot pointing a loaded rifle equipped with a laser at them in attempt to scare them or communicate with them is a violation of the laws of gun safety and should result in the pointer getting severely beaten or properly shot.
Focus on what you [i]really[/i] are going to do with the rifle and have the form follow the function. Too many people hang crap off their rifle because it looks cool. Spend more time shooting and less time buy junk for the rifle.
It's a Zen thing.
I teach college gradulate and post-graduate students and wouldn't be so stupid to even dream of trying to harm me for pointing a laser at them. Prolonged staring into the beam of a class IIIa can cause damage but it has to be done intentionally as the eye will blink to protect itself - the reason IR pointers are so dangerous is that the eye doesn't blink to IR.
I do avoid their eyes (when they're open).