Quoted:
Airliner engine with an afterburner.
Why do people make such
statements when it comes to aviation (and motorcycles)?
The Viggen was powered by a single Svenska Flygmotor RM 8 turbofan. This was essentially a licence-built variant of the
Pratt & Whitney JT8D engine that powered commercial airliners of the 1960s, with an afterburner added for the Viggen. The engine also incorporated a thrust-reverser to use during landings and land manoeuvres, which, combined with the aircraft having flight capabilities approaching a limited STOL-like performance, enabled operations from 500 m airstrips with minimal support. The thrust reverser could be pre-selected in the air to engage when the nose-wheel strut was compressed after touchdown. Only the Viggen and the Panavia Tornado featured both afterburners and thrust-reversers.
And where did the JT8D come from?
The Pratt & Whitney J52 is an axial-flow turbojet engine built for the US Navy, in the 9,000 lbf-class. It powered the A-4 Skyhawk, A-6 Intruder and EA-6 Prowler.
Within Pratt & Whitney it was designated JT8A, and provided the basis for the Pratt & Whitney JT8D, the most popular civilian low-bypass turbofan engine.