LA Times
http://www.latimes.com/wires/20010704/tCB00a4135.html
Wednesday, July 4, 2001
Texas Plan for Navy Bombing Range Draws Fire
Reuters
HOUSTON--Texas economic development groups want to make the state's
southern coast the next Vieques, Puerto Rico by creating a huge bombing
range for the U.S. Navy, but the plan is drawing fire from an unusual
combination of environmentalists and Republicans.
The proposal would give the Navy 220,000 acres of sparsely populated
Texas coastline between Corpus Christi and Brownsville for use as a
training ground for amphibious landings and bombing from both sea and air,
officials said this week.
The range would replace the Navy's installation on the island of
Vieques, which President Bush said last week would be abandoned by May
2003 because of years of protest from island residents.
The islanders, galvanized two years ago by the death of a private
security guard in an errant bombing run, complained that the Navy bombing
caused health and environmental damage and stymied economic development.
But supporters of the Texas site said that, at nearly 10 times the
size of the Navy's Vieques holdings, it would be so big and isolated that
no humans would be affected. Any environmental damage was fixable, they
said.
The training ground, they argued, would bring jobs and money to
downtrodden south Texas. Besides, said Corpus Christi Chamber of Commerce
consultant Gary Bushell, it was best for the country.
"We think this training is essential and it will save American
lives," he told Reuters this week.
While Texas and the Republicans who run the state generally favor
business and military interests over environmental concerns, the bombing
plan has received a surprisingly negative reception since word of it
leaked two weeks ago in Washington.
PLAN UNDER ATTACK FROM ENVIRONMENTALISTS
Environmental groups quickly attacked the proposal, which would have
Navy amphibious vehicles coming ashore from the Gulf of Mexico to rumble
across the Padre Island National Seashore into an environmentally delicate
bay known as Laguna Madre and inland into what is now scrub-covered, but
nearly pristine wildlife habitat.
They said jets streaking overhead and the thunder of heavy artillery
would shatter the peace of what is one of the last long stretches of
undeveloped coastline left in the United States.
"Conducting wargames there is just flat out incompatible with sound
use and protection of the natural resources," said Sierra Club Lone Star
Chapter spokesman Fred Richardson. "You can't make the argument that
establishing a bombing area will make it better environmentally."
On Monday, the county commissioners of Kenedy County, where most of
the bombing range would be located, voted unanimously to oppose the plan.
The vote held more weight than most in a county of only 414 people
because one of the commissioners is Republican oilman- turned-rancher
Tobin Armstrong, whose wife, Anne Armstrong, was co-chairman of the
Republican National Committee in 1971 and 1972 and was ambassador to
Britain under President Gerald Ford.