What lake do you go to? in CA, we usually use powerbait for trout. Use a # 12 (I think) hook and put just enough powerbait on it to make it float. You want to use a leader about 12"-18". Also, use a slip weight (half ounce) with a plastic bead. if it is hot, the trout like to go to deeper/cooler water. If it's cold, they can be found anywhere.
For bass, if it's hot, they are more aggressive. Try top water lures like buzz baits, crank baits, spinners, etc... In the spring, the bass spawn (this is your best chance to catching MANY bass).
In clear water, use light colored baits (maybe a clear worm with sparkles). For colored water, use colored baits. There are way too many tips.tricks out there. Try watching a fishing show on TNN or ESPN sometimes. They really help.