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Quoted: When you guys are referring to a recoiling weapon, remember that it is momentum that is conserved rather than energy.
See my post from the archives here for a full explanation including the math.
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I disagree. Conservation of both momentum and energy are a given. Force is another matter.
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If KE were conserved when you fired a high-power rifle, you would not be firing another shot.
This isn't an opinion to which you can disagree, bro, it's a fact. I'll bet my BSME on it.
Did you read my archived post? It's all in there.
here's a web page explaining it further.
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Your link is a dead one.
I didn't actually say that KE is what is conserved but E, though I would expect most of that conserved as KE. With a man holding the firearm that KE is dissipated in various ways. Put that gun in space and fire it and it would be another story, IMO.
However, I appreciate that you have a BSME and am certainly open to reconsidering. I was unimpressed with your first link. Perhaps you could do a better job of explaining.
In any event, try this question if you would: Which would hit with more energy, the fist or the bullet?
My son just finished his first semester in ME. Brought him home last night.
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Don't know why that second link was dead. Try this:
www.bsharp.org/physics/stuff/recoil.html(copy and paste into your addy bar, if necessary)
The chemical potential energy of the propellant is transformed into:
1) Mechanical potential energy (high pressure gas)
2) Thermal energy (heat)
The high pressure gas (part 1 from above) expands, pushing both the bullet and the gas itself down the bore, and converting all of its mechanical potential energy (again, part 1 above) into kinetic energy. If the above link were working, you would see that the bullet's KE is significantly greater than that of the gas. That means any KE calulations can exclude it while remaining accurate enough for our purposes.
The heat (part 2 from above) is simply wasted energy. If we found a way to sufficiently and practically insulate the chamber and barrel this heat could be retained by the gas, contributing to greater pressure and therefore greater bullet KE.
Perhaps you're point was that the total energy released from the combustion of the propellant must be accounted for? I agree. It's in the form of parts 1 and 2 above.
The misconception that my recoil energy thread was meant to address is that the kinetic energy of the bullet and the rifle are equal. Not so.
ETA: Tell your son to hang in there. It gets much more interesting junior year.