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Around here most of the extreme failed radon tests are caused by people being around the tester.
From my experience the tests should be done on an empty home with no one entering it while the test is being complete.
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How would you complete a long term test then?
And wouldn't you want the results to mirror conditions that are created with people living in the home?
I'm trying to wrap my head around why the results would fail when the home is occupied but pass when it's vacant. The only explanation I can hypothesize is as follows. One way radon gets into the home is when a negative pressure is drawn by things like running the dryer, vent hood, furnace, etc. If that's how it's getting in then would it make any sense to shut those things down and get the people out while testing? I would think a long term average while the home is being used as it normally would is going to be the most representative of the real radon levels.
Lastly, I did some more research on digital meters. None of the low cost digital meters come with a certification or official calibration. Their accuracy is spotty. One guy on bogleheads forum has 3 of the same meters (coincidentally made by a company that also makes the pro meters). When placed side-by-side he regularly gets readings that vary about +/-25% from the average of the 3. To get good metering equipment it will cost you about $1000 plus $200 for recalibration (which is required annually in most cases).
To get accurate results from the short term test kits that you mail to the lab it has to arrive within 7 days of the end of the test or the lab will reject it. Which means the prepaid 1st-class mail label that comes with it is a joke and you have to pay for Express delivery.
The long term tests are a big unknown. That is what I tried before and the lab (Accustar), being one of the highest rated, still managed to lose my test or just failed to put the report online. I'm not really sure because these companies intentionally hide their contact info so you can't contact them when your test doesn't show up.