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Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:16:27 PM EDT
[#1]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


No!

In the 60's and 70's that is the way it would go!
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:16:36 PM EDT
[#2]
I have seen a cop find pot on a minor and force the kid to flush it down the toilet as the cop watched.  No other report or arrest filed.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:19:46 PM EDT
[#3]

Quoted:
The correct way to handle that is write a report documenting where the drugs came from, recomending against proseution of the owner then book the dope into the evidence locker for destruction.

Not destroying evidence in public.


I concur here. I would document the offense by pulling an Offense number. The suspect is identifed in the report. The drugs are placed into the property room "to be destroyed".  This only happens around here (RI) with small amounts of marijuana or when a patrol officer does an illegal search. Coke and heroin is a definate arrest everytime. We rarely see meth this far east yet.

Yes on occasion I have had people just dump their stuff out, sometimes my City is too busy to get tied up on something minor. It is not a violation of state law but is a violation of policy. We are CALEA accredited so there is a policy for everything .

We had a guy on my job years ago catch 30 days at the beach (suspended without pay) for disposing of a tiny amount of coke by dumping it out. The suspect came in on Monday morning and accused the officer of keeping the coke.  
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:38:26 PM EDT
[#4]
For those that say "destroying evidence", I ask, "of what?"

The process at that point has not entered the legal system. No crime has been charged. Do you really think that Joe Q. is going to come back later and say that an officer destroyed his illegal drugs?

yeah, I could take it and book it into the evidence locker, but then we would need about 20 more lockers if everyone did that.

pato
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:41:48 PM EDT
[#5]
Alleged drugs.

I was wondering, how much money do you have to find on someone to arrest them for suspicion of something?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:41:54 PM EDT
[#6]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
It depends.


Always the best answer.


Who determines the answer?



Circumstance. Are we talking about disposing of a joint where no other crime is involved? Or ditching a key of primo Peruvian flake (thanks, Miami Vice!) and letting the suspect go because the officer was bribed, or decided to keep the stuff (or was letting a friend/family member off the hook from a potential felony)? I know that's one extreme to another, but the devil is in the details with something like that.

I don't know the law on that, but I'd think its best if common sense dictated the outcome.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:42:26 PM EDT
[#7]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


yep littering.

Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:42:30 PM EDT
[#8]
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 1:43:54 PM EDT
[#9]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


the officer was being kind to them, and let them off the hook. There are assfuck cops, and then there are good cops.  He's one of the good guys.

edit: it also depends what the drugs are, how much, and what kind.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:31:47 PM EDT
[#10]
Not in our state-a person commits criminal tampering with evidnce if he or she destroys evidence in a PENDING or PROSPECTIVE criminal prosecution with the intent to make said evidence unavailable for trial.  If the LEO is destroying the dope, there's no pending or prosepective criminal action.  Further, if the fella gives it up voluntarily then there's no theft-and we don't have a proprietary interest in contraband, regardless.

Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:36:36 PM EDT
[#11]

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


Yep. The constitution prohibits taking someones property without due process. Ordering someone to destroy their proerty does not meet due process. writing a report that explains how the contraband was found, you reasons for not desiring prosecution and recommending destruction meets the due process requirement.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:37:11 PM EDT
[#12]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


Depends on the infraction.

2 Keys of blow....absolutely.
A dime bag of pot....not at all.

Life ain't black and white. It's a very grey world in all endevors of life.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:37:41 PM EDT
[#13]
Discretion FTW!
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:41:02 PM EDT
[#14]

Quoted:

Quoted:
Let me offer a great quote that ought to be used by the vast majority of posters:

"I don't know the law, so my "opinion" doesn't really matter."




But this is ARFCOM GD where everyone has no house payment, no car payment, has sex with multiple super models and makes 10% on all their investments.




And let's not forget, whines about anyone having fun in the neighborhood.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:41:44 PM EDT
[#15]

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


So is it Libertarian world or real world?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:42:38 PM EDT
[#16]
No.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:46:56 PM EDT
[#17]
When I was a kid in CA,a cop took a half ounce of Humboldt Countys finest from me and sent me home.Being as cops don't break laws, I would have to say the cop in your scenario did no wrong or break any laws.

Unless of course what heppened to me was one of those 'isolated incidents'.

Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:56:13 PM EDT
[#18]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
It depends.


Always the best answer.


Who determines the answer?


Dude, I'm a law student.  Professor asks me a question, the first thing out of my mouth is 'Well, it depends...'

And I havent gone though crim pro yet.


You are one of them.








Link Posted: 12/1/2007 2:57:39 PM EDT
[#19]

Quoted:
Discretion FTW!


You FTW.

Tigers rule.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:09:20 PM EDT
[#20]

Quoted:
Destruction of evidence.



If the officer doesn't cite, what was the crime?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:10:12 PM EDT
[#21]

Quoted:
When I was a kid in CA,a cop took a half ounce of Humboldt Countys finest from me and sent me home.Being as cops don't break laws, I would have to say the cop in your scenario did no wrong or break any laws.

Unless of course what heppened to me was one of those 'isolated incidents'.



Had a similar situation when I was growing up in the Bay Area. Me and my buddy were pulled over in his car and he had just shy of 3/4 of an ounce. It was stinky and the officer had us exit the vehicle so he could search us and the car. Buddy agreed, but apparently didn't hide it well enough. Well the cop told my buddy to dump it out and he did, the cop then stepped on and twisted his foot on a tiny nugget and then told us he was giving my buddy a break and to leave. Hmmm...I wonder what happened there after we left the scene. I also have had a cop also just make me stomp and grind a joint I had on me when I was 15. I was appreciative and so was my buddy in the former incident.

I think it just comes down to if an officer feels it's worth his time for a minor offense. My .02
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:14:08 PM EDT
[#22]

Quoted:
no, officers are allowed to use their discretion.


Only to a point, in most states LEO's have no discretion in felony matters.
They must arrest.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:15:40 PM EDT
[#23]

Quoted:
Destruction of evidence maybe?



ding ding ding,  we have a winner. It can be classified as destruction of evidence.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:29:46 PM EDT
[#24]
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:34:23 PM EDT
[#25]
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:36:48 PM EDT
[#26]
An officers most powerful weapon is discretion.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:37:56 PM EDT
[#27]

Quoted:

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


Yep. The constitution prohibits taking someones property without due process. Ordering someone to destroy their proerty does not meet due process. writing a report that explains how the contraband was found, you reasons for not desiring prosecution and recommending destruction meets the due process requirement.


Sheesh.
It also leaves a trail that could allow one to prosecute someone for up to the 2 year statute of limitations, ya mook.

Everything isn't black and white, ya know.

pato
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:41:54 PM EDT
[#28]

Quoted:

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


Yep. The constitution prohibits taking someones property without due process. Ordering someone to destroy their proerty does not meet due process. writing a report that explains how the contraband was found, you reasons for not desiring prosecution and recommending destruction meets the due process requirement.



So, if your "property" is illegal, and I ask you if you would rather destroy it or go to jail---if you make the choice to destroy, what part of "due process" hasn't been followed?

"recommending destruction"----ha ha. Haven't been in law enforcement long have you? It isn't up to the officer to say what should happen to the evidence once booked---it then becomes the purview of the prosecutor and the judge.

pato
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 3:47:20 PM EDT
[#29]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


You, of course, mean that it was a small amount and destroyed in testing, right?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:04:20 PM EDT
[#30]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


Yep. The constitution prohibits taking someones property without due process. Ordering someone to destroy their proerty does not meet due process. writing a report that explains how the contraband was found, you reasons for not desiring prosecution and recommending destruction meets the due process requirement.



So, if your "property" is illegal, and I ask you if you would rather destroy it or go to jail---if you make the choice to destroy, what part of "due process" hasn't been followed?

"recommending destruction"----ha ha. Haven't been in law enforcement long have you?


15 years.


It isn't up to the officer to say what should happen to the evidence once booked---it then becomes the purview of the prosecutor and the judge.

pato


Actually the lead investigator decides when and how evidence is disposed of. in a narcotics case thats the arresting officer. I decide if the evidence is tested and if the case is even submitted to the DA.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:09:34 PM EDT
[#31]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


Yep. The constitution prohibits taking someones property without due process. Ordering someone to destroy their proerty does not meet due process. writing a report that explains how the contraband was found, you reasons for not desiring prosecution and recommending destruction meets the due process requirement.



So, if your "property" is illegal, and I ask you if you would rather destroy it or go to jail---if you make the choice to destroy, what part of "due process" hasn't been followed?

"recommending destruction"----ha ha. Haven't been in law enforcement long have you?


15 years.


It isn't up to the officer to say what should happen to the evidence once booked---it then becomes the purview of the prosecutor and the judge.

pato


Actually the lead investigator decides when and how evidence is disposed of. in a narcotics case thats the arresting officer. I decide if the evidence is tested and if the case is even submitted to the DA.



The officer decides how the evidence is disposed of? That's insane.
That's one screwed up system you have there and 15 years haven't gone well for you obviously.

pato
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:13:41 PM EDT
[#32]

Quoted:
Let me offer a great quote that ought to be used by the vast majority of posters:

"I don't know the law, so my "opinion" doesn't really matter."



And when you put 12 of those people in a room we call them a jury, and their opinion WILL MATTER to the police officer on trial.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:14:17 PM EDT
[#33]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


Yep. The constitution prohibits taking someones property without due process. Ordering someone to destroy their proerty does not meet due process. writing a report that explains how the contraband was found, you reasons for not desiring prosecution and recommending destruction meets the due process requirement.



So, if your "property" is illegal, and I ask you if you would rather destroy it or go to jail---if you make the choice to destroy, what part of "due process" hasn't been followed?

"recommending destruction"----ha ha. Haven't been in law enforcement long have you?


15 years.


It isn't up to the officer to say what should happen to the evidence once booked---it then becomes the purview of the prosecutor and the judge.

pato


Actually the lead investigator decides when and how evidence is disposed of. in a narcotics case thats the arresting officer. I decide if the evidence is tested and if the case is even submitted to the DA.


AR15fan,

Just out of curiousity, how big is your agency and how many volumes is your policy manual?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:20:19 PM EDT
[#34]
Back in the late seventies a friend and I were hitch hiking to Oregon. We were going through Denver and ended up in this park downtown. We were chilling and trying to figure out how we were going to get another ride.

This cop strolled up to us and asked us what we were up to. We told him what we were doing and he looked at our driver's liscences. We were long hair, tie dyed bandana, torn jeans, pot smokers. He asked a couple of questions and then said he was going to have to search our back packs. We both got a deer in the headlights look.

He said "listen, I'm looking for a pair of guys and a gun. I am looking for a gun. If you have other things in there you don't want me to see, I won't see them. If you have a gun, we will need to talk further. I am going to pat you down and you are going to empty your backpacks. Then we will be done here."

We were all "yes sir" and hid our shit as best we could, and he only saw that we didn't have a gun. He told us good luck getting through town and don't stay in the park that night.

Apparently he didn't think we were the guys he was looking for and he had bigger fish to fry.

We were out of town in an hour.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:24:40 PM EDT
[#35]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


Drugs.... Well I think that descretion is nice sometimes since I don't like the way the war on drugs is executed.   BUT; I still think he is commiting a crime.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:42:30 PM EDT
[#36]

Quoted:

Quoted:
I'm a Libertarian, so in my eyes the officer has committed theft and destruction of private property.

Unfortunately, in the real world it probably is some kind of crime, as everything is.


Yep. The constitution prohibits taking someones property without due process. Ordering someone to destroy their proerty does not meet due process. writing a report that explains how the contraband was found, you reasons for not desiring prosecution and recommending destruction meets the due process requirement.


Is it really contraband if it hasn't been proven to be illegal drugs? A test to prove it was coke or mj?


Roy
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 4:45:36 PM EDT
[#37]
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 5:28:34 PM EDT
[#38]

Quoted:

Demonstrating, yet once again, that you don't understand the law.

The Judge will instruct the jury as to the law.  They will not determine the law, nor will they make decisions about the definitions of the law of the case.

Their only opinion that will matter is "Did the person violate the law as explained by the Judge".




Worked out great for OJ,didn't it ?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 5:33:56 PM EDT
[#39]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
Let me offer a great quote that ought to be used by the vast majority of posters:

"I don't know the law, so my "opinion" doesn't really matter."



And when you put 12 of those people in a room we call them a jury, and their opinion WILL MATTER to the police officer on trial.


Demonstrating, yet once again, that you don't understand the law.

The Judge will instruct the jury as to the law.  They will not determine the law, nor will they make decisions about the definitions of the law of the case.

Their only opinion that will matter is "Did the person violate the law as explained by the Judge".


jury nullification may not be recognized under the law, but it still exists under our  system of trial by jury.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 5:34:11 PM EDT
[#40]
This is an amusing thread.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 5:38:49 PM EDT
[#41]
That is what most cops with sense do around here for kids they find with pot, but they make them call there parents and explain what they had to do. Thats how it should be!
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:19:02 PM EDT
[#42]
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:19:54 PM EDT
[#43]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
Let me offer a great quote that ought to be used by the vast majority of posters:

"I don't know the law, so my "opinion" doesn't really matter."



And when you put 12 of those people in a room we call them a jury, and their opinion WILL MATTER to the police officer on trial.


Demonstrating, yet once again, that you don't understand the law.

The Judge will instruct the jury as to the law.  They will not determine the law, nor will they make decisions about the definitions of the law of the case.

Their only opinion that will matter is "Did the person violate the law as explained by the Judge".


jury nullification may not be recognized under the law, but it still exists under our  system of trial by jury.


Not really.

Only in the minds of those that have their heads covered in tin foil.

You act like a Judge couldn't recognize "jury nullification" when he saw it.  If he did, he would declare a mis-trial.

Simple as that.



a judge can't declare a mistrial after the jury has announced a verdict of innocent
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:24:12 PM EDT
[#44]

Quoted:
Let me offer a great quote that ought to be used by the vast majority of posters:

"I don't know the law, so my "opinion" doesn't really matter."



Law is based on opinion.

By the people, for the people?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:33:30 PM EDT
[#45]
Yes he allowed evidence to be tampered with. He doesn't or shouldn't have the ability to decide to look the other way when illegal narcotics are involved.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:41:37 PM EDT
[#46]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


Yes, in most states the intentional destruction of evidence of a crime or the assistance in its destruction would be a crime.

Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:42:38 PM EDT
[#47]

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


Was it "A green, leafy substance..." and did it field test positive for MJ?

Was a field test performed, or did the officer allow them to dump/destroy it on the road without determining the probable contents? Obviously, it would not be sent to the lab for confirmation.
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:49:06 PM EDT
[#48]

Quoted:
That is what most cops with sense do around here for kids they find with pot, but they make them call there parents and explain what they had to do. Thats how it should be!


Wrong.

A police officer is not a Legislature, Judge or Jury.

If that officer has a personal conflict with a drug law or any other law he has a duty to resign or is free to act as a private citizen in arguing against it, BUT when he is in uniform he must enforce it. That is called DUTY.

A police officer attempts to ID violations of criminal statutes through observation of things that give rise to  reasonable articulable suspicion, conducts an investigation, if he established probable cause makes an arrest, informs the suspect of his rights, and submits an unbias report of the facts to the prosecutor's office.

The 14th Amendment requires all states to provide those within their jurisdiction equal protection under the law.  A police officer violates that by giving some people a pass for violating some laws and arresting others for violation of other laws.

 

Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:53:42 PM EDT
[#49]

Quoted:

Quoted:
the LEO allows the person to dump/destroy them on the side of the road.

Did the LEO commit a crime?


Was it "A green, leafy substance..." and did it field test positive for MJ?

Was a field test performed, or did the officer allow them to dump/destroy it on the road without determining the probable contents? Obviously, it would not be sent to the lab for confirmation.


Good question.

It goes to whether he had reasonable articulable suspicion that the substance was an illegal narcotic. That goes to intent.

Did he intend to destroy evidence of a crime or would a reasonable person in his situation having followed department procedure had done the same thing?
Link Posted: 12/1/2007 6:56:32 PM EDT
[#50]
If I have to do a report to dump someones bag of weed I sure as hell would add a charge on there.  Part of the idea of dumping it is to avoid the hour of paperwork.

That said I normally would take it and send them to the narc team but that is just me.

If the discussion turns that it is illegal, what is the statute of limitations and where can I turn myself in?  

I'm due for a vacation.

Joe


Edited:  Since I don't know Do/Due.

<-------- Product of public education!


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