I actually ran a test and posted here on similar - though a suppressor wasn't involved:
https://www.ar15.com/forums/armory/Test-results-affect-of-BBL-length-decrease-on-velocity-with-fast-vs-slow-rifle-powder/42-499814/?page=1
Bottom line, the faster LT-32 (think 4198 speed), is implied to have a relatively cleaner and more complete burn compared to slower powders like CFE223 as the barrel gets shorter; but it wasn't that profound. That said, for your goal, I'd run something like LT-32, and run it on the warm side; since warmer pressure loads tend to have more complete (less sooty) burns.
The burn science is actually fascinating. Turns out, the bulk of the powder is actually burned in the first few inches, because that's when the pressure and temperature is the hottest. The powder grains are essentially immersed in high pressure/high density/high temperature plasma there (peak pressure), so the heat-transfer is very high, causing the burn rate to be very high. As the bullet travels down the barrel and pressure falls, it sort of quenches the burn rate of the powder. Weak loads never achieve peak pressure, so the burning grains aren't immersed in as vigorous of plasma (yea yea, it's not really "plasma") as they would be in a strong load, so don't burn as fully or completely. And their reaction rate is even more quenched by even cooler and lower density medium as the volume is expanding by the bullet passing down the barrel.
Result, weak loads are sooty as Hell, and in my experience sometimes won't even sustain burn; even worse-so with a slow burning powder like CFE. One time I've actually had scorched but not fully lite off squib's that wouldn't push the bullet all the way down the barrel, with excessively weak loads. That's a pucker-inducing discovery: trying to do ultra-safe ultra-light loads actually was dangerous as Hell, but I digress.
That science also can explain why some powders once you hit peak, get get scary spikey. And why even a little contamination with pistol powder can get scary fast (the hotter burning pistol powder can bootstrap the should-be-slower burning rifle grains around it).