I have been to two different carbine classes that compared flash during the night shoots. They fired every different configuration present out in front of the firing line, so everyone could see it. The muzzle brakes are no where near as effective as the best flash suppressors. My Wilson was not much worse than the standard GI flash suppressor. A bare barrel shoots a ball of fire out the end that is several feet in diameter. So, it does attenuate the flash to some extent, but nothing like a Vortex or a Phantom.
Don't get me wrong on this whole muzzle brake issue. I am not saying that it is some kind of miricle device. But, it does decrease muzzle flip to a noticable degree. If you are going to hang something on the end of the barrel, why not make is something that increases your performance by some degree ? I personally like having some kind of device on the end of my barrel. I admit that I like the military look. But I don't get the idea of hanging a device on the end that does nothing but look good when you can have something that looks very similar AND actually does something.
A muzzle brake isn't a substitute for proper stance and technique. It only adds to it.
I agree that I don't want the overall length to be increased by the additon of a brake. My main AR had the Wilson brake added on top of the 16" barrel. I have had two brakes installed by KKF and had him cut and recrown the barrel so that the overall length was 16" after the addition of the brake. Yes, you are losing barrel length which will decrease your velocity, but the difference is very slight. You are not removing very much barrel at all. And yes this costs more money than just putting something on with allen screws or something similar. But it isn't a lot and you will have a neat, professional installation instead of something mickey mouse.