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AR15.COM
2/14/2008 4:35:35 PM EDT
For those of you who have one, can you communicate from within buildings?  I am being told that our local firehouse can not receive 2meter handheld signal from inside.
2/14/2008 4:50:41 PM EDT
[#1]
It depends entirely on the construction of the building. Buildings with lots of metal in the walls block RF pretty effectively.

The spacing and arrangement of the steel has a big effect, too. Much as the spacing of the elements of an antenna determine its effectiveness, the spacing of girders, uprights, elevator shafts, etc. will determine what frequencies are blocked and which frequencies are "invisible" to the structure. For example, in some older highrise buildings, 440 MHz works quite well, while 2 meters (144-148 MHz to the unwashed) is virtually unusable.

ETA

It is these 'technical stuff answers' that makes radio so interesting and frustrating; so much of the time the answer is, "It depends."
2/14/2008 7:32:10 PM EDT
[#2]
....Or how far away you are from a repeater/other receiving station.  I know one police/fire dept that can receive a few 2 meter repeaters well, but that are also 1/2 mile away on a 500ft mountain that the repeaters are on
2/14/2008 7:54:07 PM EDT
[#3]
I've had been luck with UHF over VHF in buildings with lots of metal like commercial buildings with steel beams and ceilings. In homes I haven't seen the difference. A HT's 430 antenna will exibit a bit more gain (less loss) that a 2M one so that helps too.