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AR15.COM
5/17/2007 10:17:04 AM EDT

All or Nothing

by Chris Seck

Staff Writer

The tragic Virginia Tech massacre has sparked a national debate over gun control. Although some have suggested that gunman Cho Seung-Hui’s mental problems may have been a primary cause of the V-Tech massacre, addressing the gun issue is the most practical way to prevent similar tragedies in the future.

For a generation, the gun debate has centered around three alternatives: liberal, conservative, and libertarian. The liberals say: We can reduce gun-related crimes by reducing the availability of guns. The conservatives say: There are already too many gun-toting criminals out there, and therefore ordinary people must be permitted to carry firearms for self-defense. Finally, libertarians say: Why not just let each private school, firm, factory, and church decide its own weapons policy? In sum, liberals believe in disarmament; conservatives, in deterrence; and libertarians, in decentralization.

Each position is logical in its own way. Liberals are correct in making the almost tautological statement that having fewer guns will lead to fewer gun-related crimes. Indeed, many countries have benefited from tight gun control laws. In Singapore, for instance, it is illegal for civilians to own firearms, and even soldiers do not take their guns home—they leave them in the army camps. This rigorous enforcement of anti-gun laws has brought excellent results: Singapore enjoys one of the lowest crime rates in the First World, and it is safe to walk on her streets at night. Liberal arguments for disarmament have worked in other nations, and will work for us if we copy what they do.

Conservatives, in contrast, suggest that the solution to gun-related crime is to have more guns, not less. They concede that increasing the availability of guns will carry risks. Violent shootings will still happen on occasion. Some people might be wrongly mistaken for criminals and shot. Guns might fire off accidentally and lives may be lost. However, conservatives argue that accidents tend to be rare and that casualties of crime will be lower if people have the means to defend themselves from criminals. The logic behind their stance is best articulated by Professor John Lott, author of More Guns, Less Crime, who argued during an interview: “Concealed handgun laws reduce violent crime for two reasons. First, they reduce the number of attempted crimes because criminals are uncertain which potential victims can defend themselves. Second, victims who have guns are in a much better position to defend themselves.”

Finally, libertarians argue for a quasi-Smithian solution: that in a free society, individual households, schools, and firms should be allowed to privately decide whether to hold guns or ban them. They tend to be neutral on the actual content of the gun policies, so long as the policies are decided by private organizations rather than the federal government. As libertarian writer Lew Rockwell writes: “It is not enough to say that Virginia Tech ought to ban guns or ought to arm students and teachers. Neither solution is necessarily right. One can imagine that some universities might not want students to carry sidearms. For other places, this might be just great and even essential for putting parents at ease. Which is the right solution? Only when such decisions are left to private owners and the competitive marketplace can we know for sure. One-size-fits-all doesn’t work any better in security provision than in clothing.”

The libertarian solution, however, has a weakness—it resembles what we have already been doing. Gun-control is a rare instance where private decision-making does not lead to the collective good. The fact that Virginia Tech had labeled itself a “gun-free zone” did not matter, because there were too many outside places where guns were allowed and could be easily acquired. It was because we had a deadly middle-of-the-road equilibrium—weak gun control regulations obeyed by the innocent majority, but not the lawbreaking loner—that so many lives were lost in Norris Hall. The fact that gun ownership imposes externalities on non-gun owners thus reveals a flaw in the libertarian solution.

In contrast, the solutions offered by liberals and conservatives would each have prevented the Virginia Tech massacre. If the left had its comprehensive gun legislation, Cho would never have acquired the weapons for his murderous rampage in the first place. If the right had its way, some of Cho’s victims in Norris Hall would all have carried concealed weapons and would have been able to defend themselves.

Therefore, we are led to an interesting conclusion. In theory, the left’s position on gun control would be optimal (“No Guns, No Crime”). In practice, however, the right’s position (“More Guns, Less Crime”) makes sense in the absence of an existing federal gun-control policy that is 100% effective. Either of these solutions would work. Unfortunately, a mixed, decentralized stance on this particular issue would not, given the unique power and danger held by those who hold guns.

If we decide that more anti-gun legislation is the answer—a solution popular in this corner of America—we must recognize that gun control must be absolute in order to work. Half-measures like restrictions on “non-sporting” firearms, extended registration periods, or increased background checks are insufficient. We will require a total ban on civilian ownership of guns because if our gun-control laws are rigorous, but not absolute, the vast majority of innocent people will be completely defenseless against the few criminals who manage to procure guns. Half-hearted gun control laws will be broken too easily; they are insufficient against determined criminals.

However, in order to enforce such absolute gun control, severe penalties, including lengthy jail terms and huge fines, will need to be imposed on illegal gun owners. Moreover, active measures will need to be taken to disarm existing fugitives, outlaws, and gang members who already own guns. This may prove to be a very difficult task politically. The process of enforcing a total disarmament of our population will be costly and may require draconian measures. It may be necessary to modify parts of the Second Amendment. And given the political influence of the National Rifle Association and pro-gun Republicans in Congress, it will almost certainly be difficult to pass such stringent gun control legislation. But if our leaders could pull off such a legislative feat, our streets would be as safe as Singapore’s.

Gun control is one of those rare issues where extreme solutions, not compromises, are needed. Disarmament would work. Deterrence would work. But anything in between will not.


This article REALLY pisses me off.

They are completely ignoring the main cause of of gun deaths....CRIME.

Absolute gun control would leave people defenseless, while the strong deterrent of gun ownership allows people the opportunity to defend themselves and act to prevent their victimization.

Suicide victims will turn to drugs when the instant off switch on a gun is taken away from them, so I doubt gun control will lead to a big reduction in suicides.

While the gun control advocates love to point to low levels of gun deaths in countries with gun control, they fail to point out the great volume of assaults and thefts that occur when criminals are free to take what they wish without risk.

Are we supposed to live out our lives in fear? Are we supposed to live behind locked doors and barred windows? I thought we built a civilization, not a concrete jungle.

We need to take the streets back.

www.stanfordreview.org/Archive/Volume_XXXVIII/Issue_6/Opinions/opinions2.shtml
5/17/2007 10:20:30 AM EDT
[#1]
completely ignores the fact that criminal element wouldn't be disarmed.

among other blatant stupid statements.  It isn't practical.  it isn't.


thanks for raising my blood pressure chris seck(s) (with goats)
5/17/2007 10:21:05 AM EDT
[#2]
I vote "nothing".
5/17/2007 10:21:44 AM EDT
[#3]
Put Singapore as an example, yet ignore England's increasing crime rates despite harsh gun control laws.  
5/17/2007 10:25:43 AM EDT
[#4]
Summary of the article is that he's a gun-grabber attempting to seem reasonable to fence-sitters.
5/17/2007 10:28:11 AM EDT
[#5]
I think the article is accurate.  I don't think however that he draws the right conclusion regarding the practicality of disarming the country.  He paints it as a political problem.  It is not, it would be a practical nightmare.  In fact, given the number of privately held arms in this country, it would be an impossibility to accomplish such a task within a century.
5/17/2007 10:28:43 AM EDT
[#6]

The process of enforcing a total disarmament of our population will be costly and may require draconian measures.


He fails to realize that disarming the population is not just costly, it is impossible.  We can't keep 12 million illegals from crossing the border, there is no shortage of illegal drugs, etc..  There is no way we can eradicate guns from the population.  This makes his conclusion that "disarmement would work" incorrect.

This means by default the only solution from his list is "the right’s position (“More Guns, Less Crime”) makes sense in the absence of an existing federal gun-control policy that is 100% effective."
5/17/2007 10:29:45 AM EDT
[#7]

Quoted:
I think the article is accurate.  I don't think however that he draws the right conclusion regarding the practicality of disarming the country.  He paints it as a political problem.  It is not, it would be a practical nightmare.  In fact, given the number of privately held arms in this country, it would be an impossibility to accomplish such a task within a century.


exactly and since he states it "is the most practical option" in the opening paragraph, everything that follow is based on flawed logic
5/17/2007 10:31:51 AM EDT
[#8]
Actually the article looks like it’s meant to oppose gun control. No one really thinks guns can be removed from American society completely. Not only that but the flaws (crimes can be committed with things besides guns) in some of his arguments are glaringly apparent and would be noticed by everyone.

Anyone who reads this article and accepts his premise would be forced to conclude that gun control is a bad idea.
5/17/2007 10:34:45 AM EDT
[#9]
He also fails to take into account the violent crimes committed with non-firearm weapons in those countries with very strict gun control.

Basically, he's a liberal moonbat retard living in a fantasy world where bad people would turn into good people if they didn't have guns.
5/17/2007 10:37:51 AM EDT
[#10]
Singapore is a police state with little personal freedom.  Odd that a liberal would go for that.

Since total gun control is impossible, the conservative solution is the only viable option.
5/17/2007 10:38:17 AM EDT
[#11]

Quoted:
He also fails to take into account the violent crimes committed with non-firearm weapons in those countries with very strict gun control.

Basically, he's a liberal moonbat retard living in a fantasy world where bad people would turn into good people if they didn't have guns.


No, he simply is not addressing those other crimes and drew no conclusions from or about them.  He is simply addressing crimes with firearms involved.  In this sense, his premise is correct.  It is a matter of two practical choices.  His first choice is unattainable, therefore we are left with the second choice as the only one that is workable.
5/17/2007 10:42:14 AM EDT
[#12]
You guys must be reading a different article than I am.    The article I read says either get rid of all guns, or get rid of all restrictions, without advocating one or the other as the better solution.  I pretty much agree with the article: the only way for gun control to work would be to outlaw civilian ownership and disarm everyone; basically retroactively abolish the 2nd amendment.  Since this would probably be logistically impossible (and morally unpalpatible as far as I'm concerned), then the only viable option is to remove restrictions on gun ownership.  All or nothing.
5/17/2007 10:43:04 AM EDT
[#13]

Quoted:
Singapore is a police state with little personal freedom.  Odd that a liberal would go for that.


Have you even been paying attention to the liberals over the last few decades? That's EXACTLY what they want.
5/17/2007 10:43:17 AM EDT
[#14]

Quoted:
He also fails to take into account the violent crimes committed with non-firearm weapons in those countries with very strict gun control.

Basically, he's a liberal moonbat retard living in a fantasy world where bad people would turn into good people if they didn't have guns.


It's like global warming. The idiots have decided they can think their way through a problem they simply don't understand. They believe their rational power will overcome any obstacle, when the world's cronic problems are largely irrational.

They can't wrap their heads around the idea there are people who simply want to steal, murder, burn, maim and enslave. They won't change, even if they have the opportunity. Some people would rather rule in Hell, than serve in Heaven.
5/17/2007 10:45:04 AM EDT
[#15]
I will take the Libertarian solution.
5/17/2007 10:46:25 AM EDT
[#16]
Not to mention the whole "tyrannical government' aspect of the Second Amendment!

Fucking moonbat indeed
5/17/2007 10:48:16 AM EDT
[#17]

Quoted:
Actually the article looks like it’s meant to oppose gun control. No one really thinks guns can be removed from American society completely. Not only that but the flaws (crimes can be committed with things besides guns) in some of his arguments are glaringly apparent and would be noticed by everyone.

Anyone who reads this article and accepts his premise would be forced to conclude that gun control is a bad idea.


Exactly:



Therefore, we are led to an interesting conclusion. In theory, the left’s position on gun control would be optimal (“No Guns, No Crime”). In practice, however, the right’s position (“More Guns, Less Crime”) makes sense in the absence of an existing federal gun-control policy that is 100% effective.


I suspect that the writer's personal opinion is that guns are bad, but he's conceeding that gun control will never work in America.

ETA: this is a VERY interesting article considering its source.
5/17/2007 11:04:13 AM EDT
[#18]
Chris Seck is an expert at SOUNDING neutral.
5/17/2007 11:20:18 AM EDT
[#19]
The problem with all the "Country X does this with guns" is that crime is dependent upon a whole lot more factors than the types of weapons available.  For instance, Switzerland has a lot of guns, and little crime, while Nigeria has a lot of guns and a lot of crime.  Similarly, Singapore has strict guns control and few crimes but Jamaica has strict gun control and a lot of crimes.  

Culturally, the countries most similar to our own are England, Canada, and Austrailia (i.e., the Anglo-Saxon countries).  Two of those countries have recently enacted severe gun control, and had increases in gun crime (England and Austrailia).  Canada attempted strong gun control with its registry, which turned out to be a disaster wasting millions of the taxpayers money on an utterly ineffective system.  Should we enact gun control, it is much more likely that we will resemble England, Canada, or Austrailia then the vastly different Singapore culture.
5/17/2007 11:24:29 AM EDT
[#20]
Chris Seck doesn't know what a libertarian is.  Virginia Tech was a “gun-free zone” because it was required by VA law, not because the faculty of VT wanted victim disarmament all by themselves!  Or are there state run schools that I'm not aware of that allow students and staff to carry a gun?

He failed to mention the "classic" example of Switzerland, which also has one of the lowest crime rates in the world and where homeowners are REQUIRED to own and maintain a machine gun.  Sounds a lot better than Singapore!

If I didn't know any better, I'd swear that this was an attempt at libertarian bashing.
5/17/2007 11:56:18 AM EDT
[#21]
The debate is over as far as I am concerned and the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit ended it.

The Second Amendment does allow regulations as part of a "a well regulated militia...."

The Court looked at the "Militia Act," which held that all white male property owners between the age of 18-45 were members of the militia.  

The 15th Amendment does away with the race component.

The 14th Amendment does away with the sex, age, and property ownership requirement as long as the individual is a born or naturalized citizen.  

The D.C. Circuit found that "Selective Service" is a modern day accounting of the "Militia".

Under the "Militia Act" those individuals otherwise qualified to bear arms were excluded if they were criminals or insane.  

I believe that all small arms capable of being used for a military purposes are legal to own under our Second Amendment.  That the only restrictions or regulations that can be placed are those based on criminal records or a legal finding of insanity that would disqualify a person from service in the militia.  

If the Congress wished to place further restrictions on ownership than they would need to Amend the Constitution to allow them to do so just as an amendment would be required to prevent flag burning as a form of political speech under the First Amendment.
5/17/2007 12:00:57 PM EDT
[#22]

Quoted:
I vote "nothing".


Second.
5/17/2007 12:05:43 PM EDT
[#23]
What an uneducated twit.

He might as well link brands of car tires to crimes committed with cars.  

"It's the Indian, not the arrow."
5/17/2007 12:10:10 PM EDT
[#24]
"ALL", as in a total ban on firearms, is a complete fantasy.  Even with a huge enforcement effort, I think it would be almost physically impossible for the gooberment to succeed.  Even then, it wouldn't solve the CRIME problem, of which violence is a symptom.  "ALL" is not a choice we have in the real world.

Since he's trying to force us into Aristotelian yes/no choice, excluding the practicable solutions to gun crime and violence.... I'll go ahead and vote "NOTHING".  

5/17/2007 12:22:12 PM EDT
[#25]
The one thing I can draw about gun control from like cultures is that it reduces murders but increases overall crime. However, violent crime in controlled countries like Britain is rising to match ours, so soon it might be safe to say that gun control simply increases all crime. As already stated, crime depends on culture, and criminals without guns are still criminals, they're just holding another weapon (even if it is less efficient at killing).

Most importantly is what I believe the founding fathers of this country had in mind with the 2A, in that an armed populace can throw off an oppressive government, therefore maintaining a balance of power between the populace and the government who (should) serve them. Without a means to rebel we are more or less all awaiting a corrupt leader to make us slaves.

Would the world be better if firearms were never invented? That's a stupid rhetorical question of course, although it would be kind of cool to get "Sword and Bow" carry licenses
It might be, but the truth is it's not and I'm going to protect my family and I with the best means possible.
5/17/2007 12:24:48 PM EDT
[#26]

addressing the gun issue is the most practical way to prevent similar tragedies in the future.


I stopped reading there I was already in meltdown
5/17/2007 12:26:33 PM EDT
[#27]

Quoted:
Chris Seck doesn't know what a libertarian is.  Virginia Tech was a “gun-free zone” because it was required by VA law, not because the faculty of VT wanted victim disarmament all by themselves!  Or are there state run schools that I'm not aware of that allow students and staff to carry a gun?



VT is a "gun free zone" because of school policy, not state law.  You would not faced any legal repercusions from carrying there.
5/17/2007 12:27:45 PM EDT
[#28]

Quoted:
Actually the article looks like it’s meant to oppose gun control. No one really thinks guns can be removed from American society completely. Not only that but the flaws (crimes can be committed with things besides guns) in some of his arguments are glaringly apparent and would be noticed by everyone.

Anyone who reads this article and accepts his premise would be forced to conclude that gun control is a bad idea.


You need to keep your finger on the Democratic pulse. Over at DU they see this as an irrefutable argument for a complete gun ban and confiscation.....of ALL guns.

And they have NO shame!


6. Gun manufacturing may be killing the Earth

I am looking into what carbon footprint of mining, refining, and milling a two pound steel appliance is and what the associated cost of maintaining a supply of cast metal casings filled with high energy manufactured explosive compounds may be.

Is the probability of saving your own life greater than the known damage to the external environment and people who live in it?
5/17/2007 12:51:35 PM EDT
[#29]

Quoted:

Quoted:
Actually the article looks like it’s meant to oppose gun control. No one really thinks guns can be removed from American society completely. Not only that but the flaws (crimes can be committed with things besides guns) in some of his arguments are glaringly apparent and would be noticed by everyone.

Anyone who reads this article and accepts his premise would be forced to conclude that gun control is a bad idea.


You need to keep your finger on the Democratic pulse. Over at DU they see this as an irrefutable argument for a complete gun ban and confiscation.....of ALL guns.

And they have NO shame!


6. Gun manufacturing may be killing the Earth

I am looking into what carbon footprint of mining, refining, and milling a two pound steel appliance is and what the associated cost of maintaining a supply of cast metal casings filled with high energy manufactured explosive compounds may be.

Is the probability of saving your own life greater than the known damage to the external environment and people who live in it?


The carbon footprint of my gun is going to be less than that of the assholes who try to take it away from me.

Incidentally, what the FUCK is a 'carbon footprint' anyway? Sounds like more made-up bullshit that means nothing and has no bearing whatsoever on reality.
5/17/2007 4:02:13 PM EDT
[#30]

Quoted:
Summary of the article is that he's a gun-grabber attempting to seem reasonable to fence-sitters.


Bingo.
5/17/2007 4:32:30 PM EDT
[#31]

Conservatives, in contrast, suggest that the solution to gun-related crime is to have more guns, not less. They concede that increasing the availability of guns will carry risks. Violent shootings will still happen on occasion. Some people might be wrongly mistaken for criminals and shot. Guns might fire off accidentally and lives may be lost.

That's what conservatives concede, huh? How 'bout that conservatives? Any of you out there conceding guns might fire off accidentally?  I'm going to check all mine right now and make sure they don't have a mind of their own.
5/17/2007 4:39:32 PM EDT
[#32]

Quoted:
Put Singapore as an example, yet ignore England's increasing crime rates despite harsh gun control laws.  


Singapore is a authoritarian state.   Complete control over every aspect of it's citizen's lives.  Even chewing gum is illegal.  Flogging is common.  Freedom is a word in the dictionary, not a concept it's subjects know.

Does this shit stain want that here?  Surrender all his rights?  Because that's what it would take to make it work.

I, for one, say "Give me liberty, or Give me death."  Cause I won't live like a Singaporian.  You'll have to kill me first.
5/17/2007 4:43:04 PM EDT
[#33]

Quoted:

Quoted:
Actually the article looks like it’s meant to oppose gun control. No one really thinks guns can be removed from American society completely. Not only that but the flaws (crimes can be committed with things besides guns) in some of his arguments are glaringly apparent and would be noticed by everyone.

Anyone who reads this article and accepts his premise would be forced to conclude that gun control is a bad idea.


You need to keep your finger on the Democratic pulse. Over at DU they see this as an irrefutable argument for a complete gun ban and confiscation.....of ALL guns.

And they have NO shame!


6. Gun manufacturing may be killing the Earth

I am looking into what carbon footprint of mining, refining, and milling a two pound steel appliance is and what the associated cost of maintaining a supply of cast metal casings filled with high energy manufactured explosive compounds may be.

Is the probability of saving your own life greater than the known damage to the external environment and people who live in it?


Thanks to a HCO, I can buy all the guns I want.  Buy your freedom from enviroterrorism today!