Warning

 

Close
Confirm Action

Are you sure you wish to do this?

Cancel Confirm
AR15.COM
Armory Sponsor
Previous Page
/ 3
Next Page
11/30/2019 5:18:56 PM EDT
As per this thread, I was looking for something productive to do a few weeks back.

Reloading experiments you haven't seen yet

I had a few setbacks but finally got this thing going. Here are the results of the first test.

Group 1 had 4 gr of Bullseye, CCI 450 primer and a 55gr FMJ seated to 2.200" OAL. Brass was LC 88, WCC 14 and Wolf Gold.

LC group 1 control:

Group Size: .95", 1.81 MOA
Velocities: 1341, 1342, 1333, 1331, 1330
Average: 1335.4
SD: 5.08

LC group 1 Test:

Group Size: .77", 1.47 MOA
Velocities: 1319, 1350, 1347, 1328, 1351
Average: 1339
SD: 13.04

WCC group 1 control:

Group Size: .75", 1.44MOA
Velocities: 1356, 1372, 1364, 1368, 1375
Average: 1367
SD: 6.63

WCC group 1 Test:

Group Size: 1.23", 2.35MOA
Velocities: 1342, 1341, 1348, 1345, 1353
Average: 1345.8
SD: 4.35

Wolf Gold group 1 control:

Group Size: 1.22", 2.34MOA
Velocities: 1359, 1347, 1352, 1335, 1339
Average: 1346
SD: 8.66

Wolf Gold group 1 test:

Group Size: 1.23", 2.36MOA
Velocities: 1355, 1346, 1345, 1355, 1348
Average: 1349.8
SD: 4.35

Group 1 observations: LC did better in groups but worse in SD. Inversely, WCC and Wolf Gold did worse in group size but did better in SD's.

Group 1 results: Inconclusive.

I will post some pics of the groups and my notes soon as well as the other 2 test groups.
11/30/2019 5:29:38 PM EDT
[#1]
Group 2 had 4.5 gr of bullseye, CCI 450 primer, 55gr FMJ and used LC 88, WCC 14 and Wolf Gold Cases.

LC Group 2 control:

Group Size: .93", 1.78MOA
Velocities: 1515, 1500, 1497, 1498, 1482
Average: 1498.4
SD: 10.48

LC Group 2 Test:

Group Size: .66", 1.25MOA
Velocities: 1467, 1471, 1463, 1451, 1460
Average: 1462.4
SD: 6.8

WCC group 2 control:

Group Size: .93, 1.77MOA
Velocities: 1512, 1506, 1511, 1514, 1495
Average: 1507.6
SD: 6.83

WCC group 2 test:

Group Size: 1.43", 2.74MOA
Velocities: 1495, 1472, 1474, 1473, 1480
Average: 1478.8
SD: 8.57

Wolf Gold group 2 Control:

Group Size: .83", 1.59MOA
Velocities: 1521, 1505, 1520, 1512, 1520
Average: 1515.6
SD: 6.22

Wolf Gold group 2 Test:

Group Size: .87", 1.66MOA (1 possible flyer. Group would be .64", 1.22MOA without it)
Velocities: 1478, 1469, 1458*, 1476, 1453
Average: 1466.8
SD: 9.83

Group 2 observations: LC improved in both groups and SD. Inversely WCC and Wolf gold got worse in both group size and SD.

Group 2 results: Inconclusive.
11/30/2019 5:42:04 PM EDT
[#2]
Group 3 is 5gr of Bullseye, CCI 450 primer, 55 gr FMJ and used LC 88, WCC 14 and wolf gold cases.

LC group 3 control:

Group Size: .72", 1.38MOA
Velocities: 1593, 1602, 1596, 1613, 1594
Average: 1599.6
SD: 7.39

LC group 3 test:

Group Size: .64", 1.22MOA
Velocities: 1599, 1589, 1577, 1588, 1586
Average: 1587
SD: 7.03

WCC group 3 control:

Group Size: 1.22", 2.33MOA
Velocities: 1609, 1606, 1604, 1616, 1618
Average: 1610.6
SD: 5.5

WCC group 4 Test:

Group Size: .98", 1.86MOA
Velocities: 1601, 1607, 1607, 1597, 1597
Average: 1601.8
SD: 4.49

Wolf Gold Group 3 control:

Group Size: .82", 1.57MOA
Velocities: 1608, 1602, 1605, 1602, 1613
Average: 1606
SD: 4.15

Wolf Gold group 3 test:

Group Size: .97", 1.84MOA
Velocities: 1596, 1594, 1601, 1607, 1600
Average: 1599.6
SD: 4.5

Group 3 observations: LC and WCC improved in group size and SD. Wolf gold got worse in group size and SD, but the difference was small.

Group 3 results: Inconclusive, but seems to have helped more at the higher charge weights.
11/30/2019 5:45:07 PM EDT
[#3]
Pictures:

Attached File


Attached File


Attached File


Overall experiment observations: Group size and SD seemed to improve as charge weights increased. Flash hole deburing seemed to help more or in the case of Wolf, seemed to hurt less as charge weights increased. LC 88 improved consistently with flash hole deburring. WCC and Wolf gold have a higher case weight and therefore less case capacity possibly leading to the requirement to need higher charge weights to get consistent accuracy improvements with the uniformed flash hole.

Results: Inconclusive for all brass types, but for LC 88 specifically, it improved performance.

Next test will be with a medium weight bullet at normal velocities. I am thinking the 60gr Vmax.
11/30/2019 7:25:49 PM EDT
[#4]
Isn't Bullseye a pistol powder?
11/30/2019 7:48:20 PM EDT
[#5]
11/30/2019 7:49:18 PM EDT
[#6]
Quote History
Quoted:
Isn't Bullseye a pistol powder?
View Quote
OG .45ACP hardball powder.
11/30/2019 8:14:50 PM EDT
[#7]
Accuracy matters more than statistics at short range.

I'll guess you are fighting gunpowder position, and definitely have poor case fill.

Last week I chronographed .45 ACP ammunition.  Winchester White Box had the best numbers and the worst accuracy, closely followed by Federal GMM with 230 grain bullets.

The best accuracy was a 185 gr Hornady SWC with Titegroup (0.55 inches), with far and away the worst numbers.  Next best was Federal185 gr SWC's with slightly better SD and ES.

My next step will be to try the USMC 50 yard load to find out if my pistol is capable of an inch.
11/30/2019 8:34:38 PM EDT
[#8]
Quote History
Quoted:
Accuracy matters more than statistics at short range.

I'll guess you are fighting gunpowder position, and definitely have poor case fill.

Snip
View Quote
I was surprised by the fairly low SD numbers in my test. That indicates a fairly consistent burn in my eyes, not position sensitive. I definitely did not expect single digits much less single digit being the norm for this test.

I agree that accuracy matters way more than velocity at 50 yards. At 300 yards, a 1500 fps load will show major group size issues if the SD numbers are big.

Tonight, after we cut down a Christmas tree, I resized and trimmed on the RT1200 all the brass being careful to not mix them up. They are marked with a sharpie but that can wear off. The "Control" group brass is tumbling right now. The "Test" group is sitting on the bench waiting its turn.

Side note, homemade case lube does not like to cooperate at sub freezing temperatures. I need a space heater for he garage.
11/30/2019 8:37:03 PM EDT
[#9]
Quote History
Quoted:
Isn't Bullseye a pistol powder?
View Quote
Yes. It explains the low velocity numbers I posted. A reduced load for specific applications. Training, small game, cheaper target shooting, ETC. Not a beginners reloading technique but far from uncommon.

And, recoil is so mild that I could literally see the bullet holes forming.
11/30/2019 8:50:35 PM EDT
[#10]
OP:
I appreciate the test but:
-I'm not sure what results were before and after the deburring.  You weren't clear in posting  them.
-I personally feel that using reduced loads like the ones you used added some unnecessary variables that may have confused the results.

Can you use full-powered loads next time?
Some load that is commonly used?

Also, if you are going to shoot groups to assess accuracy, shoot them as far out as you can.  
IMHO, 50yds groups tell me little to nothing.
Can you atleast do 100yds?  if not 200yds?
11/30/2019 9:02:16 PM EDT
[#11]
Quote History
Quoted:
OP:
I appreciate the test but:
-I'm not sure what results were before and after the deburring.  You weren't clear in posting  them.
-I personally feel that using reduced loads like the ones you used added some unnecessary variables that may have confused the results.

Can you use full-powered loads next time?
Some load that is commonly used?
View Quote
The test is not finished. Next will be a medium weight bullet with a standard charge. More details of the test are in the other thread.

To summarize,  I had 2 batches of identical brass that were processed exactly the same with one difference, the "test" group had the flash hole debured.
11/30/2019 9:23:10 PM EDT
[#12]
OP - Good on you for testing, but man you really need to run a traditional rifle powder, and more importantly a bullet that isn't an FMJ.
11/30/2019 9:38:19 PM EDT
[#13]
Quote History
Quoted:
OP - Good on you for testing, but man you really need to run a traditional rifle powder, and more importantly a bullet that isn't an FMJ.
View Quote
I know it is hard to understand why I started where I started, but if you read through the original thread, it explains that the test is not complete.

More data is needed to come to a true conclusion if there is one. This was just the first step in the journey.
12/1/2019 9:40:01 PM EDT
[#14]
Quote History
Quoted:
OP:
I appreciate the test but:
-I'm not sure what results were before and after the deburring.  You weren't clear in posting  them.?
View Quote
Nothing noticeable is my guess.

Enlarging the size of the flash holes would have made a more noticeable difference
12/1/2019 10:26:19 PM EDT
[#15]
Quote History
Quoted:
Nothing noticeable is my guess.

Enlarging the size of the flash holes would have made a more noticeable difference
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Quote History
Quoted:
Quoted:
OP:
I appreciate the test but:
-I'm not sure what results were before and after the deburring.  You weren't clear in posting  them.?
Nothing noticeable is my guess.

Enlarging the size of the flash holes would have made a more noticeable difference
Well, he clarified the confusion (atleast for me I found it confusing)……
The Deburred were marked "Control" and the Not-deburred were marked "Test".
From there he tested several different brands of cases (LC, WCC and Wolf) and listed both group size and SD.
12/1/2019 11:10:26 PM EDT
[#16]
Quote History
Quoted:

Well, he clarified the confusion (atleast for me I found it confusing)……
The Deburred were marked "Control" and the Not-deburred were marked "Test".
From there he tested several different brands of cases (LC, WCC and Wolf) and listed both group size and SD.
View Quote
The debured were the test group. The control was unaltered brass.
12/2/2019 12:57:39 AM EDT
[#17]
What are the group size numbers, are they max spread or mean deviation or,...?

If you have the tools, you could look at mean deviation versus process (with/without case prep).

You could also look at standard deviation from geometric center of group.

All your results are subject to the vagaries of small sample tests but it is still interesting to look and see if the data tells you anything.  Even if there's a trend, your confidence level is very low because of the sample size.

It's just that the load(s) you selected are so far out of the norm, even if you find a correlation, will it be useful to anyone???
12/2/2019 1:18:15 AM EDT
[#18]
Quote History
Quoted:
What are the group size numbers, are they max spread or mean deviation or,...?

If you have the tools, you could look at mean deviation versus process (with/without case prep).

You could also look at standard deviation from geometric center of group.

All your results are subject to the vagaries of small sample tests but it is still interesting to look and see if the data tells you anything.  Even if there's a trend, your confidence level is very low because of the sample size.

It's just that the load(s) you selected are so far out of the norm, even if you find a correlation, will it be useful to anyone???
View Quote
All the group sizes are based on a 50 yard target. Max spread is the inch number and MOA is based on max group and distance.

I am not a scientist with lots of equipment to facilitate precise measurements or the detection of trends based on small amounts of data.

I am hoping that the next couple tests with more standard charges reveals some more information. If the groups continue to improve on the LC brass only and decrease on the other 2 head stamps, what about them is different? Or, will they all suffer decreased performance? Or will they all start to perform slightly better with increased pressures as we have seen in this first round of testing.

Data at this point is just data. Too small of an sample size limits its credibility but with further testing, maybe an answer will be revealed. Or we will all realize that it is a waste of time and stop uniforming primer flash holes.
12/2/2019 1:23:03 AM EDT
[#19]
Quote History
Quoted:
What are the group size numbers, are they max spread or mean deviation or,...?

If you have the tools, you could look at mean deviation versus process (with/without case prep).

You could also look at standard deviation from geometric center of group.

All your results are subject to the vagaries of small sample tests but it is still interesting to look and see if the data tells you anything.  Even if there's a trend, your confidence level is very low because of the sample size.

It's just that the load(s) you selected are so far out of the norm, even if you find a correlation, will it be useful to anyone???
View Quote
I'll run OnTarget soon so we can have mean radius numbers. More loads are coming.

Boman, I wonder if ball and extruded powder should be included in both the "Start" and "5.56" level loads.
12/2/2019 1:41:07 AM EDT
[#20]
Quote History
Quoted:

I'll run OnTarget soon so we can have mean radius numbers. More loads are coming.

Boman, I wonder if ball and extruded powder should be included in both the "Start" and "5.56" level loads.
View Quote
H335 at start load for a 60gr vmax is 22.5 and max is 24. Splitting the difference to make a mid level load would be 23.3.

To increase the data set, using H4895 with the same bullet on the 3rd set of rounds would be 24 start to 26 max with a mid load at 25gr.

Then, to cap off the last test, If I have enough of them, 77gr SMK over a stout load of CFE 223 at 22.5 start, 23.4 mid, and 24.5 max. (Looking at my data, 24.3 gave me the best groups in this barrel in the past)

If the brass is holding up, we can try to continue with Varget and the 77 SMK (depending on quantity on hand) to get the most out of this test.

None of the above data sets would attempt to get the best accuracy though. Guess that is the price we pay for limited resources. Inversely, I can try to identify a node and shoot a load set based on it?

The "Test" brass is tumbling now. I will try to do something with it tomorrow night. It's snowing right now!
12/2/2019 9:05:34 AM EDT
[#21]
Quote History
Quoted:

H335 at start load for a 60gr vmax is 22.5 and max is 24. Splitting the difference to make a mid level load would be 23.3.

To increase the data set, using H4895 with the same bullet on the 3rd set of rounds would be 24 start to 26 max with a mid load at 25gr.

Then, to cap off the last test, If I have enough of them, 77gr SMK over a stout load of CFE 223 at 22.5 start, 23.4 mid, and 24.5 max. (Looking at my data, 24.3 gave me the best groups in this barrel in the past)

If the brass is holding up, we can try to continue with Varget and the 77 SMK (depending on quantity on hand) to get the most out of this test.

None of the above data sets would attempt to get the best accuracy though. Guess that is the price we pay for limited resources. Inversely, I can try to identify a node and shoot a load set based on it?

The "Test" brass is tumbling now. I will try to do something with it tomorrow night. It's snowing right now!
View Quote
OP:
Just my 2% .......
Instead of bouncing around with all these loads, pick one or 2.  Like that CFE/77SMK you've shot before and increase the load numbers, so instead of a whole bunch of 5 shot groups, start using 10.
Since you've shot it before, in theory, you'll know if something is different in your results.

I wouldn't be too concerned about the groups sizes either.  What I would be looking at is the ES or SD differences between the burred and deburred loads.  No offense but I don't know your abilities and looking at the ES/SD means more to me. So if, for example, you show a 20fps difference between the two, I can apply that in my loads.
12/2/2019 12:25:04 PM EDT
[#22]
Quoted:  
All the group sizes are based on a 50 yard target. Max spread is the inch number and MOA is based on max group and distance.


I thought so but it is always worth double checking either by asking or by re-measuring.

I am not a scientist with lots of equipment to facilitate precise measurements or the detection of trends based on small amounts of data.

All it takes is a pencil and paper or calculator or spreadsheet.

I am hoping that the next couple tests with more standard charges reveals some more information. If the groups continue to improve on the LC brass only and decrease on the other 2 head stamps, what about them is different? Or, will they all suffer decreased performance? Or will they all start to perform slightly better with increased pressures as we have seen in this first round of testing.

My guess at the most likely outcome - your testing will not find a significant difference with case prep, at least none in which you can be reasonably confident.   Your differences, if any, will be hidden in a blur of aiming errors, windage errors and normal variation in velocity.  As a guess at rough order of magnitude, there is 1 fps reduction in SD of MV.  Average MV may not even change.  Proving that it is "real" will require a heck of a lot of testing which you will not do.  Think about how many samples are required to find that 1 fps with 80% confidence.

Data at this point is just data. Too small of an sample size limits its credibility but with further testing, maybe an answer will be revealed. Or we will all realize that it is a waste of time and stop uniforming primer flash holes.

My recommendation
- do this testing with a very standard load, not an oddball load, so everyone will be able to use the results.  50 yards, pistol powder, pistol velocities,... none build confidence in the results.  Try it with 24.0 gr Varget, 77 SMK, 100-200 yards, high magnification scope from a solid bench rest, calm wind conditions.
12/2/2019 1:40:33 PM EDT
[#23]
Quote History
Quoted:
Quoted:  
All the group sizes are based on a 50 yard target. Max spread is the inch number and MOA is based on max group and distance.


I thought so but it is always worth double checking either by asking or by re-measuring.

I am not a scientist with lots of equipment to facilitate precise measurements or the detection of trends based on small amounts of data.

All it takes is a pencil and paper or calculator or spreadsheet.

I am hoping that the next couple tests with more standard charges reveals some more information. If the groups continue to improve on the LC brass only and decrease on the other 2 head stamps, what about them is different? Or, will they all suffer decreased performance? Or will they all start to perform slightly better with increased pressures as we have seen in this first round of testing.

My guess at the most likely outcome - your testing will not find a significant difference with case prep, at least none in which you can be reasonably confident.   Your differences, if any, will be hidden in a blur of aiming errors, windage errors and normal variation in velocity.  As a guess at rough order of magnitude, there is 1 fps reduction in SD of MV.  Average MV may not even change.  Proving that it is "real" will require a heck of a lot of testing which you will not do.  Think about how many samples are required to find that 1 fps with 80% confidence.

Data at this point is just data. Too small of an sample size limits its credibility but with further testing, maybe an answer will be revealed. Or we will all realize that it is a waste of time and stop uniforming primer flash holes.

My recommendation
- do this testing with a very standard load, not an oddball load, so everyone will be able to use the results.  50 yards, pistol powder, pistol velocities,... none build confidence in the results.  Try it with 24.0 gr Varget, 77 SMK, 100-200 yards, high magnification scope from a solid bench rest, calm wind conditions.
View Quote
I have to agree with the above comments.  While I think it's really cool that you are doing tests, and am grateful at your time investment and effort of writing up the results; experimentally this testing is a bit sub-ideal.   The noise of the experimental testing almost certainly exceeds the delta of actual improvement (if any).  Experimentally, conducting this test on loads with odd-ball non-spec ammo, where the gunpowder fills something like 5% of the casing, and each round is not carefully inserted to assure the exact same lay of powder; probably has far more effect from those aspects, than the condition of the flash-hole will.

FH deburring is one of those highly subtle things that will only be noticed in the most extreme of precise conditions (if then).

FWIW, in my experience, it's an unneeded step for essentially anything that's a semi-auto.  Which isn't to say testing is a waste of time though; as that's the point of your testing, was to scientifically provide additional data to that question.  I also suggest doing at least 5 replicates of both test and control, done blind, and intermixed.  I look forward to your continued work - though do suggest switching to something like 77 gr match bullets using standard loads and running them out to 200 yards - as that will be much more meaningful to most readers.  However, of course, that's at your discretion sir! (you don't owe anybody anything!)
12/2/2019 10:37:50 PM EDT
[#24]
The point of this test isn't to convince myself that flash hole deburing and uniforming is going to drastically improve my groups or SD.

It is to determine if the average shooter can tell a difference in any way. If a difference is not noticed at all, why would anyone spend the $15 or so to get a tool and spend the time to do the work? (mine was from a lot sale, almost free, don't judge)

In the original thread, it was discussed that one may test multiple times with different load types to determine a difference, if any, across a variety of situations. Quote below.

Quoted:
5.56

Effect of flash hole uniforming on velocity and group size.

Perhaps with a reduced load like 5.0gr Red Dot/50gr bullet, a moderate load like 25gr H4895/50gr bullet, and stout load like 24.5gr Varget/75gr bullet.
View Quote
Time will tell if I have wasted time and components. But, like Old_Painless says: "shooting stuff is fun".
12/2/2019 11:14:27 PM EDT
[#25]
Quote History
Quoted:
The point of this test isn't to convince myself that flash hole deburing and uniforming is going to drastically improve my groups or SD.

It is to determine if the average shooter can tell a difference in any way. If a difference is not noticed at all, why would anyone spend the $15 or so to get a tool and spend the time to do the work? (mine was from a lot sale, almost free, don't judge)

In the original thread, it was discussed that one may test multiple times with different load types to determine a difference, if any, across a variety of situations. Quote below.

Time will tell if I have wasted time and components. But, like Old_Painless says: "shooting stuff is fun".
View Quote
It is not a waste of time or components.  Shooting stuff IS fun!

You're actually doing the work.  We are just reading about it.

I've done this test at least twice on two different cartridges, so I know my "answer".  I already have the tools.  Nonetheless, sometimes I will sit there and debur flash holes and uniform primer pockets.  It's a one time thing.

Personally speaking, my comments are meant as critique not criticism.  The idea behind them is to find areas where the experiment can be improved.  In that way, they are intended as help, a positive contribution - something to think about (without giving you an answer) as your plan and execute your experiment.  In no way are they intended to be negative.
12/3/2019 12:20:40 AM EDT
[#26]
My 2 cents OP, Loading ammo is all about consistency, some things can make a noticeable difference, some make a minuscule difference..Do enough of those minuscule things and its noticeable..fh deburring and pocket uniforming is a one time deal for the life of the brass and its not costing you a pile of time or energy to do it...I still focus mainly on neck tension, but all my brass gets the fh deburred and the pockets uniformed...
12/3/2019 9:19:18 AM EDT
[#27]
Quote History
Quoted:
My 2 cents OP, Loading ammo is all about consistency, some things can make a noticeable difference, some make a minuscule difference..Do enough of those minuscule things and its noticeable..fh deburring and pocket uniforming is a one time deal for the life of the brass and its not costing you a pile of time or energy to do it...I still focus mainly on neck tension, but all my brass gets trimmed, deburred, chamfered, the flashole deburred and the primer pockets uniformed...
View Quote
Anytime I load a match bullet, that's my case prep.
12/3/2019 1:26:09 PM EDT
[#28]
Quote History
Quoted:

Anytime I load a match bullet, that's my case prep.
View Quote
I would guess it is the same for anybody who has reloaded for very long...now do you anneal twice per loading....ha......
12/3/2019 4:19:57 PM EDT
[#29]
I do anneal every third firing.
12/3/2019 5:25:45 PM EDT
[#30]
Quote History
Quoted:
The point of this test isn't to convince myself that flash hole deburing and uniforming is going to drastically improve my groups or SD.

It is to determine if the average shooter can tell a difference in any way. If a difference is not noticed at all, why would anyone spend the $15 or so to get a tool and spend the time to do the work? (mine was from a lot sale, almost free, don't judge)

In the original thread, it was discussed that one may test multiple times with different load types to determine a difference, if any, across a variety of situations. Quote below.

Time will tell if I have wasted time and components. But, like Old_Painless says: "shooting stuff is fun".
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Quote History
Quoted:
The point of this test isn't to convince myself that flash hole deburing and uniforming is going to drastically improve my groups or SD.

It is to determine if the average shooter can tell a difference in any way. If a difference is not noticed at all, why would anyone spend the $15 or so to get a tool and spend the time to do the work? (mine was from a lot sale, almost free, don't judge)

In the original thread, it was discussed that one may test multiple times with different load types to determine a difference, if any, across a variety of situations. Quote below.

Quoted:
5.56

Effect of flash hole uniforming on velocity and group size.

Perhaps with a reduced load like 5.0gr Red Dot/50gr bullet, a moderate load like 25gr H4895/50gr bullet, and stout load like 24.5gr Varget/75gr bullet.
Time will tell if I have wasted time and components. But, like Old_Painless says: "shooting stuff is fun".
I can tell you right now the "average" shooter won't see a difference, as in 200yds and in.
I do deburr my brass but I shoot out 1000yds...….. where a 10? 20? FPS ES difference is significant.
I've not tested it though which is why I'm curious to see what you come up with.
I do it because it's cheap, quick (takes me about 1/10th or so of a second) and a one-time-thing.  
But that's also why I hope you use some normal loads to test this out...……..
12/4/2019 12:03:49 AM EDT
[#31]
I'm also interested in what real load results provide. In my experience of deburring a few thousand cases, most cases will be reasonably clear of a burr, but sometimes the burr can be enormous and I expect it would influence a loaded rounds performance. But if you never ran a tool in there to check, you'll never know.

You might visually inspect some cases until you find a significant burr, compare that to a case with a smaller burr and then one that's been deburred all with the same load. With an N of 5, there's a high probability your not going to get a significant burr in your test specimens unless it's purposefully put there.

I'd separate deburring and the prime pocket uniforming as well because it's an independent variable. For the pocket uniforming, find cases that have significant differences in pocket depth and see what the result is through the chrony and on paper.

Good luck with your testing!
12/8/2019 6:26:36 PM EDT
[#32]
For the next test I am going to do 24.3 gr of CFE 223 and the 77 gr SMK across all the brass samples. Each group will be 15 rounds. 45 of unmodified brass and 45 of the flash hole uniformed brass. This will be using the exact same batch of brass from the first test.

I just verified this is the most accurate load for this rifle with some other brass.

These super short days are kicking my butt. Did an oil change on the car, burnt some trash and somehow I am running out of daylight, and its only 230.
12/8/2019 8:06:21 PM EDT
[#33]
I tested FH deburring with my .280AI. I used Winchester fire-formed .280 for my testing.

I trimmed them all to 2.520 and seated the 160 grain Nosler BT bullet over 55.0 IMR-4350 to 3.325" COAL.

The only difference is that I deburred the flash holes on 1 batch with a Lyman FH deburring tool and left the other uncut. It took a few cases to get a consistent cut that just "kissed" the interior of the base.

Out to 300 yards, there was no difference in accuracy. Past that, the deburred cases showed a slight edge. I had to stop at 600 yards because I was outta range distance and ammo and my shoulder was getting a bit sore. Chronographed loads had a small bit of difference, but not enough to have any significant meaning. Since I am a bit of a cheapskate, my chronos don't calculate SD or ES and I don't do math unless forced to.

For that particular rifle and load, FH deburring is unnecessary, since I didn't see the slight edge as significant and I am not trying to win a match. I keep the tool handy because it may be the thing that makes a rifle go from a dud to a real shooter.
12/8/2019 8:41:26 PM EDT
[#34]
Quote History
Quoted:
I tested FH deburring with my .280AI. I used Winchester fire-formed .280 for my testing.

I trimmed them all to 2.520 and seated the 160 grain Nosler BT bullet over 55.0 IMR-4350 to 3.325" COAL.

The only difference is that I deburred the flash holes on 1 batch with a Lyman FH deburring tool and left the other uncut. It took a few cases to get a consistent cut that just "kissed" the interior of the base.

Out to 300 yards, there was no difference in accuracy. Past that, the deburred cases showed a slight edge. I had to stop at 600 yards because I was outta range distance and ammo and my shoulder was getting a bit sore. Chronographed loads had a small bit of difference, but not enough to have any significant meaning. Since I am a bit of a cheapskate, my chronos don't calculate SD or ES and I don't do math unless forced to.

For that particular rifle and load, FH deburring is unnecessary, since I didn't see the slight edge as significant and I am not trying to win a match. I keep the tool handy because it may be the thing that makes a rifle go from a dud to a real shooter.
View Quote
What is a "slight edge" in accuracy? What were your groups sizes?
Also Extreme Spread is the difference between the fastest and slowest shot in the group.  (IE.... the fastest was 3145fps and the slowest was 3100= 45fps ES).  
Do you still have your notes?  What then was the ES you had?
12/8/2019 11:37:31 PM EDT
[#35]
Quote History
Quoted:

What is a "slight edge" in accuracy? What were your groups sizes?
Also Extreme Spread is the difference between the fastest and slowest shot in the group.  (IE.... the fastest was 3145fps and the slowest was 3100= 45fps ES).  
Do you still have your notes?  What then was the ES you had?  
View Quote
I know what extreme spread is, thank you very much. I didn't calculate it then and I won't now (notes are gone).

The slight edge was less than 1/2 MOA out to 600- not enough to be significant for my purposes. It wouldn't amount to a miss on a game animal.
12/9/2019 12:10:11 AM EDT
[#36]
Quote History
Quoted:
I know what extreme spread is, thank you very much. I didn't calculate it then and I won't now (notes are gone).

The slight edge was less than 1/2 MOA out to 600- not enough to be significant for my purposes. It wouldn't amount to a miss on a game animal.
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Quote History
Quoted:
Quoted:

What is a "slight edge" in accuracy? What were your groups sizes?
Also Extreme Spread is the difference between the fastest and slowest shot in the group.  (IE.... the fastest was 3145fps and the slowest was 3100= 45fps ES).  
Do you still have your notes?  What then was the ES you had?  
I know what extreme spread is, thank you very much. I didn't calculate it then and I won't now (notes are gone).

The slight edge was less than 1/2 MOA out to 600- not enough to be significant for my purposes. It wouldn't amount to a miss on a game animal.
Ok, Thanks!
I was just hoping you might have some actual numbers to contribute to this thread is all.
And I didn't mean to insult you but when you say, ".....my chronos don't calculate SD or ES and I don't do math unless forced to...….." I wasn't sure if you knew how to calculate it.
12/9/2019 9:04:45 PM EDT
[#37]
Quote History
Quoted:

Ok, Thanks!
I was just hoping you might have some actual numbers to contribute to this thread is all.
And I didn't mean to insult you but when you say, ".....my chronos don't calculate SD or ES and I don't do math unless forced to...….." I wasn't sure if you knew how to calculate it.
View Quote
Peace.
Good thread topic. Hope it gets more traction.
12/10/2019 2:10:15 PM EDT
[#38]
I had some difficulty with the Bullseye/55gr photo in OnTarget, so I'll just type the numbers I got. I rounded to the nearest hundreth.

For reference, to keep from scrolling all the way up:
Attached File


Wolf Gold 1st Control: Extreme Spread - 2.38 MOA. Mean Radius - 0.68 MOA.
WG 2nd Control: ES - 1.66 MOA. MR - 0.48 MOA.
WG 3rd Control: ES - 1.59 MOA. MR - 0.68 MOA.
WG 1st Test: ES - 2.73 MOA. MR - 0.85 MOA.
WG 2nd Test: ES - 1.74 MOA. MR - 0.66 MOA.
WG 3rd Test: ES - 2.16 MOA. MR - 0.99 MOA.

Lake City 1st Control: NA
LC 2nd Control: ES - 1.76 MOA. MR - 0.77 MOA.
LC 3rd Control: ES - 1.45 MOA. MR - 0.56 MOA.
LC 1st Test: ES - 1.61 MOA. MR - 0.55 MOA.
LC 2nd Test: ES - 1.27 MOA. MR - 0.55 MOA.
LC 3rd Test: ES - 1.28 MOA. MR - 0.55 MOA.

Western Cartridge Co. 1st Control: NA
WCC 2nd Control: ES - 1.87 MOA. MR - 0.71 MOA.
WCC 3rd Control: ES - 2.23 MOA. MR - 0.80 MOA.
WCC 1st Test: ES - 2.44 MOA. MR - 0.97 MOA.
WCC 2nd Test: ES - 2.68 MOA. MR - 0.95 MOA.
WCC 3rd Test: ES - 1.91 MOA. MR - 0.60 MOA.
12/14/2019 9:12:13 PM EDT
[#39]
Completed the second test today. Had some excitement with a guy walking into my firing line but other than that, all went normal.

Some pictures of the velocities. "Test" is the brass that has had the flash hole uniformed. "Control" is brass that has been unaltered.  All loads were 24.3gr CFE223, CCI450 primers and 77gr SMK. Brass was LC 88, WCC 14, and Wolf Gold.

Attached File

Attached File


Here is a picture of the target. Test groups on the left, control groups on the right.

Attached File


Lake City got worse in both group size and SD.

WCC and WG improved on group size, including a sub moa group with WCC. WCC also improved in SD while WG did not.

This is inconsistent with the first test where lake city improved with flash hole uniformity but WCC and WG did not.

I will post closer pictures of the groups soon with any notes about flyers. There were no called flyers this test. But I did annotate if one was outside the group for recording purposes.
12/14/2019 9:16:23 PM EDT
[#40]
This load was worked up in LC brass that I did not modify. It is consistent for this rifle. .75" .72MOA

Attached File


I believe this wanted to group but couldn't for some reason. First 2 rounds were high and the 12th round also went high. Without the 3 flyers, it is still a .88" group. With all rounds accounted for, 1.22" 1.16 MOA.
Attached File
12/14/2019 9:19:25 PM EDT
[#41]
This group seemed to have lots of different impact points. I was checking scope tightness constantly and was very frustrated.

Attached File


While not a pretty group, it did improve drastically over the control group. .96", .92 MOA

Attached File
12/14/2019 9:24:22 PM EDT
[#42]
This was the worst group of the day. It also had the highest velocities by almost 30fps. The 4th round was a flyer. Not called. It is the round in the orange. There are multiple groups within the group. 1.74". 1.66 MOA

Attached File


Major improvement over the control group. The bottom most round was a flyer on shot 9. Not called, just noticed. The other shots seemed to fill in the gap after it. 1.28". 1.22 MOA.

Attached File
12/14/2019 10:24:12 PM EDT
[#43]
I'll get the MR soon(TM).

What's next on the menu?
12/14/2019 10:52:05 PM EDT
[#44]
Quote History
Quoted:
I'll get the MR soon(TM).

What's next on the menu?
View Quote
Extruded powder with 77gr SMK I think.  Maybe MP580. Maybe H4895. I'll have to do a workup before hand to find a good load. May get that done tomorrow. Who knows. Lol
12/14/2019 11:18:32 PM EDT
[#45]
With naked bullets, I'd expect 23.0 - 23.5gr H4895.
12/14/2019 11:24:54 PM EDT
[#46]
Boman250,

First off, I want to applaud you for doing the test and doing it well.

Do you have the On-Target software?  If so, process your targets and get mean radius and deviation from the mean.  You can do it without the software but it is more work.

Get that info and you can we get rid of terms such as, "wanting to group", "seemed like",... and others.

A couple of important things to remember - even though you have decent sample sizes, your statistics are still just estimates of velocity, group size, SD, etc.  Despite your decent sample sizes, the confidence in your numbers will be low, lower than might think.  To get high confidence you must have large sample sizes, much larger.
12/14/2019 11:41:36 PM EDT
[#47]
Quote History
Quoted:
Boman250,

First off, I want to applaud you for doing the test and doing it well.

Do you have the On-Target software?  If so, process your targets and get mean radius and deviation from the mean.

Then can we get rid of speech such as, "wanting to group", "seemed like" and others.

A couple of important things to remember - even though you have decent sample sizes, your statistics are still just estimates of velocity, group size, SD, etc.  Despite your decent sample sizes, the confidence in your numbers will be low, lower than might think.  To get high confidence you must have large sample sizes, much larger.
View Quote
I have a target software on my phone I used to get the group sizes using the pictures I posted. Maybe I didn't see the mean radius number or in my mind, I just ignored it. HighpowerRifleBrony will probably help me out with it soon.

I know my sample size is small, but I hope with more testing with different loads, a pattern would emerge. And, from what I have seen with just these 2 tests, Lake City (or at least LC 88) is proving to be a different beast than the other 2 headstamps. I hope that trend continues and maybe proves something or gives others the initiative to test for themselves to increase sample size?

Once is an occurrence, twice is a coincidence, 3 times is a pattern.
12/15/2019 12:29:01 AM EDT
[#48]
Quote History
Quoted:
Once is an occurrence, twice is a coincidence, 3 times is a pattern.
View Quote
LOL!

That depends.
12/15/2019 12:41:57 AM EDT
[#49]
I kinda want to prep some fresh 1x Winchester and FC brass. I've got Bullseye, CFE223, and maybe enough H4895. Hornady 55 FMJs and 75 BTHP.
12/15/2019 12:54:46 AM EDT
[#50]
Quote History
Quoted:
I kinda want to prep some fresh 1x Winchester and FC brass. I've got Bullseye, CFE223, and maybe enough H4895. Hornady 55 FMJs and 75 BTHP.
View Quote
Now there's a thought.  We all shoot the same recipe, with and without case prep.  Compare notes.  Combine the data.  It addresses the issue of repeatability and shooter/rifle bias.

Sign up to continue the discussion

Create a free account to share your thoughts, follow topics, and connect with the AR15.COM community.

Already a member? Sign In

Previous Page
/ 3
Next Page
Armory Sponsor