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5/9/2025 12:18:42 PM EDT
[#1]
Discussion around the dropping of the atomic bombs on Japan in WW2.


The Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki with Jon Parshall - Episode 439
The Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki with Jon Parshall - Episode 439
5/9/2025 2:06:04 PM EDT
[#2]
Discussion around the surrender of Japan.  Lots of interesting little things that I hadn't heard before.


Japan's Decision to Surrender with Jon Parshall - Episode 440
Japan's Decision to Surrender with Jon Parshall - Episode 440
5/9/2025 3:10:46 PM EDT
[#3]
Discussion around the Japanese surrender on the USS Missouri.


Surrender aboard USS Missouri: The End of World War II with Jon Parshall - Episode 441
Surrender aboard USS Missouri: The End of World War II with Jon Parshall - Episode 441
5/10/2025 12:05:38 PM EDT
[#4]
Interesting discussion around various things.


Janna Levin: Black Holes, Wormholes, Aliens, Paradoxes & Extra Dimensions | Lex Fridman Podcast #468
Janna Levin: Black Holes, Wormholes, Aliens, Paradoxes & Extra Dimensions | Lex Fridman Podcast #468



0:00 - Episode highlight
2:03 - Introduction
3:03 - Black holes
10:37 - Formation of black holes
21:28 - Oppenheimer and the Atomic Bomb
27:50 - Inside the black hole
40:53 - Supermassive black holes
44:22 - Physics of spacetime
47:25 - General relativity
52:56 - Gravity
1:09:29 - Information paradox
1:17:59 - Fuzzballs & soft hair
1:21:10 - ER = EPR
1:27:49 - Firewall
1:36:41 - Extra dimensions
1:39:06 - Aliens
1:54:42 - Wormholes
2:05:40 - Dark matter and dark energy
2:15:43 - Gravitational waves
2:27:51 - Alan Turing and Kurt Godel
2:40:05 - Grigori Perelman, Andrew Wiles, and Terence Tao
2:46:40 - Art and science
2:56:19 - The biggest mystery
5/10/2025 2:07:02 PM EDT
[#5]
Interesting presentation around clothing in North America.


Staying Warm in Ice Age Wyoming: Evidence for Clothing Production with Dr. Spencer Pelton
Staying Warm in Ice Age Wyoming: Evidence for Clothing Production with Dr. Spencer Pelton


Clothing has been a crucial aspect of modern human survival, since the colonization of the northern latitudes of Eurasia over 40,000 years ago, eventually enabling humans to colonize the New World. Although clothing must have existed among Ice Age foragers, direct evidence for it is rare to non-existent in the archaeological record until only several thousand years ago. Archaeologists must instead rely upon proxy measures for clothing, like the tools used to produce it, to infer its presence and characteristics in Ice Age archaeological sites. In this presentation, Dr. Pelton will detail evidence for clothing production from the La Prele Early Paleoindian Site in Wyoming. La Prele is the oldest archaeological site thus far discovered in Wyoming and is a mammoth kill with an associated campsite. Over a decade of investigations at the site have yielded several dozen bone needle fragments indicative of clothing production. Recent zooarchaeology by mass spectrometry (ZooMS) analysis of these artifacts indicates production from fur-bearing animals including foxes, cats, and hares. Spencer argues that the evidence from La Prele is among the best archaeologists have for the types of clothing worn by Ice Age foragers in North America.
5/10/2025 3:48:10 PM EDT
[#6]
Interesting presentation on different ancient food crops of Southwestern US tribes.


Under Recognized Food Crops of Southwestern Native American Tribes with Reagan Wytsalucy
Under Recognized Food Crops of Southwestern Native American Tribes with Reagan Wytsalucy



Agricultural production among the Native American populations of the Southwest declined significantly during the twentieth century. Although production of corn, beans, and squash, the three most recognized traditional food crops, remains widespread, knowledge regarding the traditional management of these crops was lost. The loss of traditional knowledge is more pronounced for some of the under-recognized traditional food crops including Southwest peach (Prunus persica) and Navajo spinach (Cleome serrulata or Pursh). Decreased peach production during the late twentieth century left only a few sparse historic peach orchards. There is little to no documentation on importance, cultivation or use of Navajo spinach to the Southwest Native American Tribes. The Navajo, Hopi, and Zuni Nations seek to increase the availability of traditional crops for their original uses, such as for food and wool dye. In order for these Native American communities to revitalize traditional agriculture, information was gathered regarding each of these crops, including: varieties and their characteristics, management practices and the horticultural basis for these practices, along with uses and cultural significance. Southwest peach orchards were located, seeds and plant material obtained and characterized genetically to test the hypothesis that Southwest peaches are divergent from modern cultivars. Information on peach management was collected by interviewing traditional farmers, evaluating historic orchard location features, and through dendrochronology. Dendrochronology involved collecting tree stumps or cores from tree trunks to evaluate growth rings in order to determine seasonal irrigation practices, age, and life span of the orchard trees. Navajo spinach seed was collected from multiple locations and compared. Optimum germination conditions were assessed including requirements for overcoming seed dormancy through scarification, plant hormone addition, and chilling and hydration period. Oral histories were gathered from elders of the Navajo, Hopi, and Zuni Nations on management and use of Navajo spinach; the interviews were translated and transcribed. Information on both Southwest peach and Navajo spinach will be useful to encourage traditional management of these culturally important crops.
5/12/2025 10:03:55 AM EDT
[#7]
Interesting presentation around lava tubes in the SW USA and there use as water sources and refrigeration by Native Americans.


Paper:  Late Holocene droughts and cave ice harvesting by Ancestral Puebloans

Mid-to-Late Holocene Hydroclimate in the Southwest USA: Evidence from Lava Tube Ice with Dr. Onac
Mid-to-Late Holocene Hydroclimate in the Southwest USA: Evidence from Lava Tube Ice with Dr. Onac



The southwestern United States has historically faced droughts and tough climate conditions, a situation predating the extensive effects of human-caused climate change. In Dr. Onac’s research, he focused on reconstructing the hydroclimate patterns of the Mid-to-Late Holocene period by analyzing the δ18O of perennial ice found in lava tubes located in the El Malpais National Monument, New Mexico. They recovered three ice cores (95 to 110 cm in length) from which subsamples were cut or drilled at 1-cm intervals. They, then, measured the δ18O isotopic composition of ice-melted water samples. Ice chronology relies on 14C-dated charcoal fragments and organic-rich layers, and U/Th dating of ice-melt water. From their observations and research, Dr. Onac  inferred that future climatic conditions in the southwest could lean towards aridity, especially if dominated by La Niña-like dry winters, potentially intensified by the negative phase of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO).
5/12/2025 11:46:12 AM EDT
[#8]
Interesting discussion around the evolution of religion and humans.  The Nile outflow chart was interesting to see just how much more water was flowing through it thousands of years ago.


The Co-Evolution of Religion and Humans
The Co-Evolution of Religion and Humans



The Co-Evolution of Religion with Humans
Professor Robin Dunbar, University of Oxford
Tuesday 4 March, Queen Square, Bath

Religion is one of the key features that sets humans apart from all other animals. In this engaging and wide-ranging talk, Professor Robin Dunbar explores why religion evolved, what cognitive capacities support it, and how it came to play a central role in human social life. He discusses how religion helped early humans manage increasingly large communities and raises the intriguing question of whether the absence of religion may have contributed to the extinction of the Neanderthals.

Professor Robin Dunbar MA PhD DSc(Hon) FRAI FBA is Professor of Evolutionary Psychology at the University of Oxford. He is internationally known for his work on the evolution of human sociality and for proposing "Dunbar's Number," the cognitive limit to the number of people with whom one can maintain stable social relationships.
5/12/2025 1:53:25 PM EDT
[#9]
Interesting presentation on near infrared light and human bodies.


How Sunlight Drives Metabolism & Delays Ageing
How Sunlight Drives Metabolism & Delays Ageing




How Sunlight Drives Metabolism & Delays Ageing
Dr Bob Fosbury, Fri 14 March, Queen Square, Bath

Life on planet Earth has evolved for billions of years in the presence of light from the Sun.

Over recent decades, radical changes have taken place in the lighting of the built environment which have, for the first time in evolutionary history, removed the non-visible regions of the spectrum present in natural daylight. This absence, driven by the quest for the energy efficiency of lighting, is resulting in the disruption of human metabolism that may have health costs that far exceed the modest reductions of energy use for lighting that may have been achieved.

This talk examines the ways in which near-infrared light penetrates deep into living tissue where it allows the body’s metabolic systems to work at the level they have evolved to achieve.

Dr Robert (Bob) Fosbury is currently an emeritus astronomer at the European Southern Observatory and an honorary professor at the Institute of Ophthalmology at UCL.
5/12/2025 9:59:34 PM EDT
[#10]
Quote History
Originally Posted By DaGoose:
Final part of his presentation.


The End of Anthropology? | Gifford Lectures 2019 | Prof Mark Pagel | Pt 4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PpXspyU-vhQ

'Wired for Culture: the origins of the human social mind, or why humans occupied the world' - The Gifford Lectures 2019



Lecture 4: The end of Anthropology? What does the future hold for the world’s languages and cultures?


The existence of easy high-speed travel, unprecedented levels of migration, and globalisation in the form of 24-hour worldwide media and social media are bringing about a rapid blending of the world’s peoples, their societies and their languages. Already over 50% of the world’s population lives in cities, and the numbers are rising. Are we still evolving, and what will our cities, languages and cultures look like in 50-100 years?


Dates: 23, 24, 28, 29 October 2019
Location: Sir Charles Wilson Lecture Theatre, University of Glasgow


Mark Pagel is a Fellow of the Royal Society and Professor of Evolutionary Biology at Reading University in the UK. He is best known for his work on building statistical models to examine the evolutionary processes imprinted in animal and human behavior, from genomics to the emergence of complex systems – to language and culture. He is the Editor-in-Chief of the award-winning Oxford Encyclopedia of Evolution and co-author of The Comparative Method in Evolutionary Biology which is regarded as a classic in the field.  He is widely published in Nature and Science.  His book 'Wired for Culture: Origins of the Human Social Mind' was one of the Guardian newspaper’s best science books of 2012.
View Quote


Sorry, OP.

I clicked off pretty much the second he apologized to his audience for quoting Darwin using the term "man" to describe our species (which also should've been capitalized [Man], if I'm not mistaken).
"A fear of weapons is a sign of retarded sexual and emotional maturity" --- Sigmond Freud, General Introduction to Psychoanalysis
5/12/2025 10:15:20 PM EDT
[#11]
Quote History
Originally Posted By Former11BRAVO:


Sorry, OP.

I clicked off pretty much the second he apologized to his audience for quoting Darwin using the term "man" to describe our species (which also should've been capitalized [Man], if I'm not mistaken).
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Quote History
Originally Posted By Former11BRAVO:
Originally Posted By DaGoose:
Final part of his presentation.


The End of Anthropology? | Gifford Lectures 2019 | Prof Mark Pagel | Pt 4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PpXspyU-vhQ

'Wired for Culture: the origins of the human social mind, or why humans occupied the world' - The Gifford Lectures 2019



Lecture 4: The end of Anthropology? What does the future hold for the world’s languages and cultures?


The existence of easy high-speed travel, unprecedented levels of migration, and globalisation in the form of 24-hour worldwide media and social media are bringing about a rapid blending of the world’s peoples, their societies and their languages. Already over 50% of the world’s population lives in cities, and the numbers are rising. Are we still evolving, and what will our cities, languages and cultures look like in 50-100 years?


Dates: 23, 24, 28, 29 October 2019
Location: Sir Charles Wilson Lecture Theatre, University of Glasgow


Mark Pagel is a Fellow of the Royal Society and Professor of Evolutionary Biology at Reading University in the UK. He is best known for his work on building statistical models to examine the evolutionary processes imprinted in animal and human behavior, from genomics to the emergence of complex systems – to language and culture. He is the Editor-in-Chief of the award-winning Oxford Encyclopedia of Evolution and co-author of The Comparative Method in Evolutionary Biology which is regarded as a classic in the field.  He is widely published in Nature and Science.  His book 'Wired for Culture: Origins of the Human Social Mind' was one of the Guardian newspaper’s best science books of 2012.


Sorry, OP.

I clicked off pretty much the second he apologized to his audience for quoting Darwin using the term "man" to describe our species (which also should've been capitalized [Man], if I'm not mistaken).


Not everything is for everyone.
5/12/2025 10:37:35 PM EDT
[#12]
Quote History
Originally Posted By DaGoose:
Short presentation around the paleo diet and Lucy.

Lucy50 Symposium—The Impact of Lucy on Human Origins Science—Jessica Thompson
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oA71sPNOP3E
View Quote


I think what's known today as a PALEO diet is closer to reality than what this woman asserts.

We are adapted to (and from) a high fat/high protein diet with supplementation of berries, tree nuts and the slightest bit of green, leafy veggies.
"A fear of weapons is a sign of retarded sexual and emotional maturity" --- Sigmond Freud, General Introduction to Psychoanalysis
5/12/2025 11:20:10 PM EDT
[#13]
Quote History
Originally Posted By DaGoose:
Interesting video on the Nuraghe (may have been part of the Sea Peoples).

The Mysterious Nuraghe of Bronze Age Sardinia
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5HlX-PSyUPY
View Quote


I wish more was known (knowable) about the Sardinians being (part of) the "Sea Peoples", but that was a very interesting video, OP.
"A fear of weapons is a sign of retarded sexual and emotional maturity" --- Sigmond Freud, General Introduction to Psychoanalysis
5/14/2025 9:42:22 AM EDT
[#14]
Interesting discussion around the Solutrean hypothesis.


The Clovis-Solutrean Enigma: Dr. Bruce Bradley
The Clovis-Solutrean Enigma: Dr. Bruce Bradley
5/14/2025 9:45:07 AM EDT
[#15]
Quote History
Originally Posted By Former11BRAVO:


I think what's known today as a PALEO diet is closer to reality than what this woman asserts.

We are adapted to (and from) a high fat/high protein diet with supplementation of berries, tree nuts and the slightest bit of green, leafy veggies.
View Quote View All Quotes
View All Quotes
Quote History
Originally Posted By Former11BRAVO:
Originally Posted By DaGoose:
Short presentation around the paleo diet and Lucy.

Lucy50 Symposium—The Impact of Lucy on Human Origins Science—Jessica Thompson
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oA71sPNOP3E


I think what's known today as a PALEO diet is closer to reality than what this woman asserts.

We are adapted to (and from) a high fat/high protein diet with supplementation of berries, tree nuts and the slightest bit of green, leafy veggies.


If memory serves, she was more talking about early hominids (Lucy to be exact) and them savaging large kills and getting to the bone marrow/brains that most predators wouldn't be able to (breaking bones with stones) as the driver for the enlarged brains which allowed us to expand on tool making/usage which then drove hunting said animals.
5/14/2025 3:01:56 PM EDT
[#16]
Discussion around K2-18b.


The K2-18b Video You've Been Waiting For
The K2-18b Video You've Been Waiting For
5/15/2025 6:37:18 PM EDT
[#17]
Interesting presentation around a Pre Clovis site.


Cooper's Ferry/Nipéhe: A Pre Clovis Site in North America with Dr. Loren Davis
Cooper's Ferry/Nipéhe: A Pre Clovis Site in North America with Dr. Loren Davis



The Cooper's Ferry/Nipéhe site in western Idaho provides a rich and detailed perspective on the lifeways of American Upper Paleolithic peoples spanning ~16,000–13,000 cal BP, offering one of the most comprehensive records of pre-Clovis presence in North America. With its well-stratified deposits, multiple cultural features, and oldest radiocarbon-dated projectile points in the Americas, the archaeological record of the Cooper's Ferry/Nipéhe site provides foundational evidence for understanding the technological and behavioral adaptations of early North American peoples during the Late Pleistocene. The lithic technology, faunal evidence, and spatial patterns at Cooper's Ferry together provide key insights into early hunting lifeways in western Idaho. In this presentation, Dr. Davis will review the scientific basis for establishing an early cultural occupation at the site and discuss ongoing research to reveal evidence for early hunting at Cooper's Ferry, focusing on how the site’s record contributes to a growing body of pre-Clovis archaeological knowledge in the Americas.
5/18/2025 7:06:12 PM EDT
[#18]
Interesting discussion around different things in WW2.


How the Red Army Defeated Germany: The Three Alibis - Dr. Jonathon House
How the Red Army Defeated Germany: The Three Alibis - Dr. Jonathon House



The scholars of the Department of Military History at the U.S. Army's Command and General Staff College provide an in-depth look at the significance of specific WWII battlegrounds, with attention to factors such as other major world players, campaigns and tactics, U.S. military-government policy, the role of women service members and the bombing of Japan.

Filmed on May 2, 2013 at the Dole Institute of Politics.
6/3/2025 5:25:55 PM EDT
[#19]
Older presentation on the prehistory of Europe.


Towards a New European prehistory: genes, archaeology and language – Kristian Kristiansen
Towards a New European prehistory: genes, archaeology and language – Kristian Kristiansen
6/3/2025 7:39:43 PM EDT
[#20]
Discussion around mathematical modeling in optimizing things in the world.


Optimising our world with mathematical models - with Jane Hillston
Optimising our world with mathematical models - with Jane Hillston
6/4/2025 1:28:13 PM EDT
[#21]
Interesting presentation.  The seven sisters explanation is an interesting one (around 40 minutes in or so) that I hadn't heard before.


How the stars made us - with Roberto Trotta
How the stars made us - with Roberto Trotta
6/4/2025 1:34:38 PM EDT
[#22]
Paper for the seven sister's question above.

Whyare there Seven Sisters?
6/5/2025 5:32:32 PM EDT
[#23]
Interesting perspective.


The Best Breakdown of America You’ve Never Heard - Richard Miniter
The Best Breakdown of America You’ve Never Heard - Richard Miniter


00:00 Introduction
04:32 The English Civil War And The Puritans
13:45 How Does This Impact America Today?
22:48 The Balance Of Power In America
27:00 The State Of The Four Utopias In America Today
33:36 Why Is Christianity Surging Across The US?
41:49 The Left's Fear Of The Religious Right
52:50 The Non-Religious Right
01:04:20 How The Differences Between The Two Groups On The Right Will Play Out
01:11:39 The Republicans Captured The Left's Main Weapon
01:16:40 What's The One Thing We're Not Talking About That We Should Be?
6/5/2025 6:31:02 PM EDT
[#24]
Good discussion around the collapse of Rome.


Why Rome Collapsed - Barry Strauss
Why Rome Collapsed - Barry Strauss



00:00 Introduction
01:02 What Was The Great Civilisation Of Rome?
10:33 Success Spoiled The Romans
12:23 Comparisons Of The Roman Empire To The West Today
16:41 Corruption
19:33 Roman Moral Sensibilities
26:30 What Advantages Did The Romans Have Over Others?
34:53 Why Is Christianity Adopted?
40:08 Why Was Christianity Seen As A Warrior Religion?
43:41 Are There Different Forms Of Christianity?
48:39 What Are The Warning Signs Of An Empire Or Civilisation Collapsing?
55:44 People Don't Talk About Responsibilities
01:04:13 Having A Stake In Society
01:05:21 What's The One Thing We're Not Talking About That We Should Be?
6/6/2025 12:09:19 PM EDT
[#25]
Pretty good discussion around what is happening in China in relation to organ harvesting and other things.


Is This Really Happening in China? | Jan Jekielek #438 | The Way I Heard It
Is This Really Happening in China? | Jan Jekielek #438 | The Way I Heard It
6/6/2025 1:31:31 PM EDT
[#26]
I love this thread
Thank you OP.
6/6/2025 3:41:04 PM EDT
[#27]
Interesting discussion especially around 1:15:00.


High School Dropout Turned Harvard Professor Shares What’s Wrong with Education | The Way I Heard It
High School Dropout Turned Harvard Professor Shares What’s Wrong with Education | The Way I Heard It



00:00 Todd getting kicked out of high school
11:41 Todd’s road to Harvard
21:42 Going against standardization
35:04 The battle of the collars
43:38 Ending compliance culture
53:17 Prioritizing meaningful work
1:05:23 Todd’s think tank
1:20:01 Collective illusions in the workforce
6/6/2025 5:25:56 PM EDT
[#28]
Will be odd to watch him play a good guy after all these years of playing bad guys.


America's Favorite Villain Is Finally The Good Guy | Neal McDonough #437 | The Way I Heard It
America's Favorite Villain Is Finally The Good Guy | Neal McDonough #437 | The Way I Heard It


00:00 COMING UP in this episode
00:29 Neal’s father’s Irish accent
02:39 Neal's new film, The Last Rodeo
10:21 How the film was created
14:02 How Neal prepared for his role
18:53 How Neal got involved with Team Rodeo
21:35 Training on a mechanical bull
24:21 My experiences with bull riding
26:16 Neal on doing something you love
32:42 Clint Eastwood’s advice to Neal
39:28 Films about American families
42:22 Playing the villain vs. the good guy
46:23 Working with Taylor Sheridan
52:03 Working with Sylvester Stallone
56:53 How to master your technique
1:00:45 Neal’s connection to the color purple
1:07:24 Neal on playing Whitey Bulger
1:13:32 Neal’s out-of-body experiences
1:19:16 The best part of a rodeo
1:21:53 Singing the National Anthem at a rodeo
1:23:18 Show outro
6/7/2025 1:09:03 PM EDT
[#29]
Good discussion with Sean Carroll.  His book is a good read also.


The mind-bending probability of our existence | Sean B. Carroll: Full Interview
The mind-bending probability of our existence | Sean B. Carroll: Full Interview



00:00:00 Part 1: The role of chance in the creation of life
00:00:16 What are the odds that life exists on any given planet?
00:00:48 What developments led to life on Earth?
00:01:58 Where do you begin our origin story?
00:04:51 What is unique about the last 3 million years on Earth?
00:06:04 What mass extinctions has Earth faced?
00:07:33 What events allowed humans to flourish?
00:15:37 Why was the K-Pg asteroid so devastating?
00:18:25 How did life on Earth rebound from the K-Pg asteroid?
00:19:57 How much have we evolved since the age of hunter-gatherers?
00:24:16 Are we lucky to be here?
00:27:20 Part 2: The resilience of nature.
00:27:30 Would nature heal itself if humans ceased to exist?
00:29:36 How much of an impact have humans had on Earth?
00:33:16 Can we think of Earth as an organism?
00:37:16 What are the “Serengeti rules?”
00:39:48 What is the leading cause of biodiversity loss?
00:46:56 How resilient is nature?
00:51:12 What did COVID teach us about nature’s ability to rebound?
00:53:09 Why is biodiversity critical to human flourishing?
00:54:04 What can we do to protect both us and the planet?
01:00:39 Is there time for the planet to rebound?
01:04:42 PART 3: The evolution of human experience.
01:04:52 Has the quality of human life improved over time?
01:06:27 What impact has medical science had on humanity?
01:08:23 How have agricultural advances changed lives?
01:10:12 Why is it important to understand the rules of life?
01:09:14 How are our bodies regulated?
6/7/2025 2:01:25 PM EDT
[#30]
Interesting discussion around what is life.


What is life? A Nobel Prize-winning scientist answers | Paul Nurse Full Interview
What is life? A Nobel Prize-winning scientist answers | Paul Nurse Full Interview



00:00 Why title the book ‘What is Life'?
00:53 What is the current biological definition of "life"?
02:38 What is the cell, and why is it important for understanding life?
07:09 What is the connection between humans and yeast?
11:37 The genetic advantage of yeast
13:45 Genes, dna, and evolution
22:39 What exactly is cell division and how is it important for understanding life?
23:50 How important is natural selection?
26:29 What are the consequences of natural selection?
30:25 Our responsibility to steward nature
31:09 Life = Chemistry + Information
40:39 What is the basis of all life?
6/7/2025 2:46:54 PM EDT
[#31]
Pretty good video on answering some farming questions.


Farmer Answers Farming Questions | Tech Support | WIRED
Farmer Answers Farming Questions | Tech Support | WIRED



0:00 Farming Support

0:19 How do farmers straight/regular lines in their fields?

1:26 Must-have farmer tools and equipment

2:19 How do you keep track of what you're growing?

3:50 A bushel and a peck? You bet your purdy neck I do.

4:26 Tractor GPS

5:50 Why does farming have such a high death rate?

6:34 Becoming a farmer

7:07 Farmer profits

8:48 Farmer subsidies

9:53 Field Corn and Dent Corn

10:34 Soil erosion

12:36 Pest control on the farm

13:33 ELI5: How is the soil replenished in farming fields?

14:35 How do farmers water their fields?

15:50 Trade Wars

17:48 Why do weeds grow faster than crops?

18:36 GMOs

19:26 Biggest expenses for farmers

20:26 Farm to market

20:52 The hardest part

21:36 Things farmers do you may not appreciate

22:04 A day in the life of a farmer

22:34 What do farmers do in the winter?

23:07 Making farming more sustainable

24:00 100% organic farming?
6/9/2025 12:39:51 PM EDT
[#32]
Pretty good discussion with James Holland.


WW2: Why We Fought & How We Won - Historian James Holland
WW2: Why We Fought & How We Won - Historian James Holland


00:00 Introduction
06:00 How Popular Was Anti-Semitism?
08:10 What Was Britain Doing At This Early Stage?
15:50 Was Churchill A Lone Voice In Opposition?
21:00 France And Britain Declaring War On Germany
29:39 How Churchill Became Prime Minister
34:07 Is It All The Belgians Fault?
51:07 Was Going To War With Germany A Mistake?
58:29 Could Churchill Have Reached A Peace Deal With Hitler?
01:01:35 What Were The Practical Reasons For Britain Continuing The Fight Alone?
01:08:34 How Did Britain Get Out Of This Situation?
01:21:24 Hitler's Delusional Actions
01:26:10 The Rationale For Allied Bombings Of Germany And Japan
01:32:30 What's The One Thing We're Not Talking About That We Should Be?
6/9/2025 4:09:12 PM EDT
[#33]
Interesting breakdown on the attack.  The tires (appears to be that is) on the air frames are interesting (wonder if they are using them as drone armor).


Ukraine Strikes Russia's Bombers - The Operation, Damage & Lessons of Ukraine's "Bear" Hunt
Ukraine Strikes Russia's Bombers - The Operation, Damage & Lessons of Ukraine's "Bear" Hunt



00:00:00 — Opening Words
00:01:15 — What Am I Talking About?
00:03:24 — the Bomber Threat
00:15:49 — Losses by Type
00:32:49 — Cope
00:40:06 — Immediate Impact
00:46:03 — Secondary Impacts
00:50:57 — Recovering From This?
00:58:45 — What Next?
01:01:35 — What Next for Ukraine?
01:03:15 — Channel Update
6/9/2025 5:47:02 PM EDT
[#34]
Short discussion around the dark forest hypothesis.


Why I Don’t Buy The Dark Forest Hypothesis
Why I Don’t Buy The Dark Forest Hypothesis



CHAPTERS
0:00 Dark Forest
4:20 Incogni
5:51 Game Theory
9:13 Game Theory Nuance
15:01 Berserker is Better
20:32 Closing Thoughts
22:44 Outro & Credits
6/9/2025 6:25:54 PM EDT
[#35]
Interesting video of multiple theories around the uses of the Roman Dodecahedrons.


These Have Been Found All Across Ancient Rome (Nobody Knows Why) - Dodecahedrons
These Have Been Found All Across Ancient Rome (Nobody Knows Why)


0:00 - Intro
3:00 - Tangent/Foreshadowing Cam
4:00 - Dodechahedrons Through the Ages
6:38 - Theories
23:28 - Want A Dodechahedron?

Below is the one that he thought was the most likely.
Solved? The Roman Dodecahedron
6/10/2025 1:16:12 PM EDT
[#36]
More on the Roman Dodecahedron.


Roman Dodecahedron | New Proposed Theories, History, Description & Other Similar Objects Discovered
Roman Dodecahedron | New Proposed Theories, History, Description & Other Similar Objects Discovered


0:00 - Intro
0:12 - Historical Overview
1:36 - Design & Similarities
3:33 - What Was Their Purpose?
4:03 - Practical Uses
4:19 - Candle Holders
4:37 - Seasonal Indicator For Planting Crops
5:00 - Range Finder or Surveying Tool
5:32 - String Making Aid
6:09 - Knitting Gloves
6:53 - Jewellery Chains
8:16 - Encoding & Deciphering Encrypted Messages
14:48 - More Questions
15:00 - Icosahedron
15:10 - Similar Dodecahedrons In Asia
15:30 - More Searching To Do!
15:48 - Outro


Evidence Of Celtic Origins, NOT Roman | The Celtic Dodecahedron
Evidence Of Celtic Origins, NOT Roman | The Celtic Dodecahedron
6/10/2025 2:18:58 PM EDT
[#37]
Interesting short video on amphoras.


Amphoras Brilliant Practical Design! | The Known Uses, Plus A New Idea!
Amphoras Brilliant Practical Design! | The Known Uses, Plus A New Idea!
6/10/2025 3:37:08 PM EDT
[#38]
Interesting video on the Incan walls and how they may have been built.


How The Incan Stone Walls Were Probably Built | Best Evidence So Far | 2024 Update
How The Incan Stone Walls Were Probably Built | Best Evidence So Far | 2024 Update



Longer video that is referenced in the above video.
SACSAYHUAMAN - How They Did It | Polygonal Masonry
SACSAYHUAMAN - How They Did It | Polygonal Masonry


Looks like he passed away, but below is his website.
http://vince-lee.com/
6/10/2025 4:50:11 PM EDT
[#39]
Interesting discussion around how obelisks were moved in Rome and Egypt.  The idea for waiting until flood season to float the boats up to load the obelisk may have worked for the large stones also.


HOW Obelisks Were MOVED From Egypt To Rome & Beyond
HOW Obelisks Were MOVED From Egypt To Rome & Beyond



How Obelisks Were Constructed, Moved,  Shaped, and Erected in the Ancient Egypt

To Move an Obelisk

Obelisks on the Move

The Obelisks of Ancient Rome

Video of the movement of an obelisk moved in 1929

6/10/2025 7:23:05 PM EDT
[#40]
Some different Fermi paradoxes.


5 Fermi Paradox Explanations I Love, 7 That Fall Flat
5 Fermi Paradox Explanations I Love, 7 That Fall Flat



0:00 Intro
1:11 Space Is Too Big
4:46 Rare Earth
6:35 Aliens Signals Just Can’t Be Heard
10:09 Humans Are Boring
11:36 Dark Forest Theory
14:14 Interdiction Bubble Civilizations
16:49 Hermit Hypothesis
19:18 Aestivation Hypothesis and Extragalactic Migration
21:10 Transcendance, Ascension, and Extra-Universe Migration
22:33 Infinite Miniaturization
23:33 Berserkers & Zombie AI
24:53 Aliens Common But Unrecognizable
26:08 Simulation Hypothesis
6/11/2025 10:38:24 AM EDT
[#41]
Interesting discussion around the origins of the proto-Indo-European languages.


Proto-Indo-European Origins: A Conversation with Laura Spinney
Proto-Indo-European Origins: A Conversation with Laura Spinney
6/11/2025 2:13:25 PM EDT
[#42]
Interview with the new NIH director.


Dr. Jay Bhattacharya Goes to Washington: Reforming Science from the Inside at NIH
Dr. Jay Bhattacharya Goes to Washington: Reforming Science from the Inside at NIH
6/11/2025 3:02:35 PM EDT
[#43]
Pretty good overview of the options.


Golden Dome & U.S. Missile Defence - What is it, Can it Work, and the Economics of Missile Defence
Golden Dome & U.S. Missile Defence - What is it, Can it Work, and the Economics of Missile Defence



Timestamps:
00:00:00 — Opening Words
00:01:58 — What Am I Talking About?
00:04:08 — America's Iron Dome?
00:13:38 — What Do We Know?
00:19:17 — More Ambitious Asks
00:38:12 — High-end Defence
00:39:42 — Missile Defence Math
00:54:05 — Going Back to Boost Phase
01:02:02 — What if It Worked?
01:05:15 — Channel Update
6/13/2025 8:33:19 AM EDT
[#44]
Interesting discussion around different types of medieval arrows.

Medieval Arrow Experts: Unfiltered Opinion on Every Arrow Type (Purpose, History, Manufacturing)
Medieval Arrow Experts: Unfiltered Opinion on Every Arrow Type (Purpose, History, Manufacturing)
6/13/2025 11:17:12 AM EDT
[#45]
Entertaining video on Alvin York.  IRS sucked back then too.


The One-Man Army Who Captured 132 Germans - Alvin York
The One-Man Army Who Captured 132 Germans - Alvin York
6/13/2025 3:03:00 PM EDT
[#46]
Interesting presentation on America's military's mission in China.


Beyond Lend-Lease: The American Military Mission to China, 1941-1945
Beyond Lend-Lease: The American Military Mission to China, 1941-1945




China’s War with Japan began in 1937 with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident near Beijing.  While diplomatic and economic means were used to support the Chinese for several years, it was not until the 10th of October 1941 that an American military mission to support Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek (Jiang Jieshi) was established.  Brigadier General John M. Magruder, an officer with significant experience in China, led a small team of U.S. Army specialists in coordinating the delivery, onward movement, and utilization of military supplies and equipment provided under the Lend Lease program.  This effort preceded the official declaration of war against Japan by the United States. This vital mission was a precursor to General Joseph S. Stilwell’s assignment as chief of staff to Chiang, commander of all US forces, and the establishment of the China-Burma-India Theater.

Dr. Geoff Babb was commissioned from Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine in 1973 as a US Army Military Intelligence Officer. After serving in the Defense Intelligence Agency as a ground forces analyst, he was assigned to Monterey, California, Hong Kong, and Beijing for language and area studies. He was then assigned to Joint and Army Headquarters in Hawaii. In 1991, he joined the Command and General Staff College faculty at Fort Leavenworth. After retiring from the military, he earned a Masters in East Asian Languages and Cultures, and a Doctorate in History from the University of Kansas. He has published numerous book chapters and articles on China and Asia. He currently serves as a professor in the Department of Military History.
6/13/2025 3:41:52 PM EDT
[#47]
Interesting discussion on the Big Red One in WW2.


No Sacrifice Too Great: The 1st Infantry Division in World War II
No Sacrifice Too Great: The 1st Infantry Division in World War II



From their landing on Omaha Beach during Operation Overlord to the fierce battles of the Battle of the Bulge, the U.S. Army’s 1st Infantry Division – currently stationed at Ft. Riley, KS and known as the Big Red One – continuously adapted to the evolving battlefield conditions throughout Europe in World War II.

As the world reflects on the 81st anniversary of D-Day, retired U.S. Army Colonel Gregory Fontenot, author of No Sacrifice Too Great: The 1st Infantry Division in World War II, will join retired U.S. Army Ranger and University of Kansas Professor Adrian R. Lewis to discuss the Division’s WWII history, highlighting the experiences and stories of individual members of the Big Red One.
6/13/2025 3:49:41 PM EDT
[#48]
Quote History
Originally Posted By DaGoose:
Interesting discussion on the Big Red One in WW2.


No Sacrifice Too Great: The 1st Infantry Division in World War II
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YfuadL3KDbY


From their landing on Omaha Beach during Operation Overlord to the fierce battles of the Battle of the Bulge, the U.S. Army’s 1st Infantry Division – currently stationed at Ft. Riley, KS and known as the Big Red One – continuously adapted to the evolving battlefield conditions throughout Europe in World War II.

As the world reflects on the 81st anniversary of D-Day, retired U.S. Army Colonel Gregory Fontenot, author of No Sacrifice Too Great: The 1st Infantry Division in World War II, will join retired U.S. Army Ranger and University of Kansas Professor Adrian R. Lewis to discuss the Division’s WWII history, highlighting the experiences and stories of individual members of the Big Red One.
View Quote

America's Favorite Son!

All hail The Big Red One!
Why is the sky blue?
What makes the green grass grow?
6/14/2025 10:42:48 PM EDT
[#49]
Good discussion with John Lennox.


Why This Oxford Mathematician is Confident God Exists | John Lennox
Why This Oxford Mathematician is Confident God Exists | John Lennox


0:00 – Are Science and Religion in Conflict?
18:32 – Does Evolution Challenge Religion?
28:47 – DNA, Language, and the Logos
39:26 – God of the Gaps?
49:03 – Does Evolution Undermine the Specialness of Humans?
59:35 – Does Belief Come From Argument?
01:08:48 – Why is Intellectualism Tied with Atheism?
01:15:22 – The New Atheist Critique of Religion
01:24:22 – Why Discussion is Better Than Debate
6/15/2025 10:02:10 AM EDT
[#50]
Interesting video and paper on the Tin used to create Bronze in the Bronze Age.


Paper Link:  From Land's End to the Levant: did Britain's tin sources transform the Bronze Age in Europe and the Mediterranean?

NEW Study SOLVES The 'TIN PROBLEM'
New Study Solves the 'Tin Problem'




00:00 Introduction
01:31 The Tin Problem
02:47 The Bronze Age
04:05 Tin Deposits in South-West Britain
06:47 The Tin Analyses
08:46 The European Bronze Age

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