I need to test my loads at a range too, (ISRA is 15 miles away, Mega Sports is a rip-off) and I still am successful working my loads up the typical way.
I gather info from several publications, and average out a starting load. I then load up eight to ten at the starting load, and bump up my powder charge a few tenths of a grain or so (depending on caliber). Load eight to ten more, bump it again.
I set up my chronograph and target, start with the lightest charged cartridges, fire them and then inspect all variables (velocities, primer and brass condition, target, etc.). I continue on to the next set if all is well. You can always pull the bullets from test loads that you don't use.
Then, after I get home, I go in depth with all the results I gathered at the range. If I'm happy with one loading in particular, I'll load up 50 and "prove" them through the firearm I intend to use them in when I go back to the range.
Remember... What shoots good out of a 1911 will not necessarily shoot well out of a Glock or XD or whatever. Same goes for individual rifles.