As stated above, for longer than 300 yards, you will be better off with the 68 grain bullets and heavier, using a 1:8 to 1:7 twist barrels. Most high masters I know use a 1:8 twist and Sierra 80 grain bullets for 600 yards. I would not use a 16" barrel. Once again, as stated above, you will want all the velocity you can get. Look for a barrel maker who shows you targets representing how a barrel will be expected to group at various distances. Look for true match chambering with a specifically matched bolt to the barrel, when it was made, not at a later time. Minimum chambers help make a tight shooting barrel. Accuracy rests on the three "B"s: barrel, bullet, and brass, in that order. The heart of an accurate rifle is the barrel. Expect to spend $350, usually more, for a top tier target barrel, using a Lothar Walther, Douglas Premium, Krieger, Lilja, Broughton, Pac-Nor, or other high quality barrel maker. Other good barrels can be found in the $250 range, but it has been my experience that about half of these would not hold MOA with quality, match ammunition. If you are happy with a barrel that may shoot upwards of 2 MOA, then a lower priced barrel will work fine. To keep this in perspective, 2 MOA is a 12.56 inch group at 600 yards, in a perfect world, and that does not include wind, thermals, bullet variation, velocity variation, and shooter inputs.