Quoted:
What are the requirments and any disqualifacations to become a cop? I have a
High school diploma
Good, a few PD's do require 60 units now, but I think most are still a HS diploma
4 years army, honorable discharge
Bonus points on civil service tests, also good if your MOS was LE/Medic but not required at all
smoked pot once in high school, it was a school issue, not a law issue
Shouldn't even be an issue.
No physical disabilities
No mental issues
No arrests
Perfect
Is the pot incident going to hurt my chances of becoming a cop? It was now 7 years ago and it was in school. The local PD may have been informed but they did not get involved.
See above.
Also, is it just me or is Sherrif's departments more likely to be serving high risk warrants and all that high speed stuff than city/town cops or state police and what are the differences? Thank you in advance.
The following is the way it works in CA in a nutshell, state to state it varies.
Sheriff is the county entity responsible for the jails, courts and patrol in unincorperated areas. Sheriff's dept does all patrol in some counties (rural areas) and no patrol in big cities that cover the entire county proper. Sheriff's main duty is to run the jail system. Our Sheriff's unincorperated patrol does not handle vehicle accidents. Some counties are sheriff/coroners (self-explanatory)
Contract cities hire Sheriff's deputues to act as police officers for towns that have not yet hired/trained their own force. These officers wear police officer uniforms but remain sworn deputies.
The police are the sworn officers responsible for LE in incorperated areas. Police investigate vehicle accidents in their jurisdictions. Larger police and sheriff's depts have special "high speed" units and handle all phases of LE work including dope, K9, air, boats, motors, warrants, gangs, swat, dive teams, harbor/river, bomb, etc etc etc...
Metro Police departments are merged police and sheriff departments (as in Las Vegas)
State police used to handle state builings and courts. In CA our state police were absorbed by CHP. CHP do state wide traffic enforcement. Most states (PA included) call their highway patrol "state police" and use them for all state buildings/traffic enforcement. They also have special units like any other LE agency such as dignitary protection, homicide, dope and fatal auto accidents.
Local marshalls are officers of the county or state courts that serve processes and warrants.
School police handle state universities and campuses.
Etc... there are cops for every conceivable agency and specialty (Harbor, lake, shore, transit, train)
Good luck if you choose to apply.