Or how about this article from Jeff Jacoby of the Boston Globe:
By Jeff Jacoby, Globe Columnist, 10/28/2001
[size=3]TO WHAT DO journalists covering this war owe their loyalty?[/size=3]
The Journalism 101 answer is: to the story. But what happens when getting out the story means jeopardizing the legitimate war aims of the United States - or the lives of US soldiers?
The answer to that question is: Some journalists put their country and countrymen first - and some don't.
On Sept. 28, USA Today became the first American paper to break the story that US commandos were operating inside Afghanistan. That didn't come as news to the Knight Ridder news organization: Its Washington bureau had known for a week that Green Berets and Navy SEALS were in the war zone. So why didn't Knight Ridder beat USA Today to the punch and claim the scoop for itself?
Because, wrote bureau chief Clark Hoyt to the editors of Knight Ridder's 32 dailies, ''When we sought Pentagon comment, we were asked not to publish the story on the grounds that it could endanger the lives of the servicemen involved.'' Hoyt said he and his staff ''had a conversation about it, not really a very long one, and decided not to publish.'' The memo promised aggressive war coverage but stressed that in one area the bureau's journalistic decisions would be ''very conservative - and that is reporting about ... military operations when American lives could literally hang in the balance.''
Hoyt's memo was quoted in a column written by one of the editors it was sent to, Walter Lundy of the St. Paul Pioneer Press. ''He's right,'' Lundy commented. ''We are loath to keep anything from our readers, but when people's lives are at stake, what's to debate? You wait.''
Contrast Hoyt's and Lundy's attitude with that of Loren Jenkins, the senior foreign editor of National Public Radio. Talking with Steve Johnson of the Chicago Tribune, Jenkins said he had ordered his reporters to track down the American Special Forces. ''The game of reporting is to smoke 'em out,'' he said.
Johnson pressed him. If NPR reporters discovered the whereabouts of an American commando unit - information the Pentagon says could put the troops' lives at risk if made public - what would the network do?
[b]''You report it,'' Jenkins replied. ''I don't represent the government. I represent history, information, what happened.'' What about the warnings from the military? Jenkins brushed them aside. ''They never tell you the truth. ''[/b]
That attitude - the story is what matters, not the servicemen - exemplifies what Brent Bozell of the Media Research Center calls journalism's ''neutrality fetish.'' It isn't just Jenkins. Last month ABC News prohibited its reporters from wearing US flag lapel pins. ''We cannot signal how we feel about a cause, even a justified and just cause,'' a network spokesman said.
[b]When CNN's Bernard Shaw returned from Baghdad in 1991, having witnessed the outbreak of the Gulf War, he refused to talk to American debriefers about what he had seen - because, he said, he had to remain ''neutral.''[/b]
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