Posted: 10/9/2007 3:42:56 PM EDT
From Wikipedia:
Dim sum is the name of the Chinese cuisine involving a light meal served with Chinese tea. Dim sum cuisine consists of a wide spectrum of choices. It includes combinations of meat, seafood, vegetables, as well as desserts and fruit. The various items are usually served in a small steamer basket or on a small plate. Yum cha (literally "tea drinking") is the actual term used to describe the dining session, especially in contemporary Cantonese. |
Since I no longer live close to any Chinese restaurants that serve dim sum, I starting making some of the dishes myself. One of my favorite dishes is siu mai: It consists of a pork filling, often with shrimp, but other seafood can be used. Soy sauce, rice wine, sugar and roasted sesame oil are added for flavor, and egg white is added to help hold it together.
The wrap is usually made of wheat flour, but you can substitute won ton wraps because it saves a lot of time. The won ton wraps are thicker than the wheat flour wraps but make an excellent substitute.
One of the beauties of siu mai and other dim sum dishes is the ability to vary the contents according to your own taste. For instance, I like to add a lot of chopped vegetables so I add water chestnuts, bamboo shoots, carrots. Cilantro adds a nice aroma that mixes well with the roasted sesame oil.
The ingredients together:Chop up all the ingredients. Here are water chestnuts:Carrots: Cilantro:Shrimp: Mix the ingredients by hand in a bowl. I used the same ingredients in both bowls except for substituting scallops for shrimp:The Won Ton wraps:Oil up some cookie sheets. This is important so the Won Ton wrappers’ exterior surface has a layer of oil. This prevents them from sticking to the steaming baskets:Put a tablespoon-full of the ingredients and put it in the middle of the wraps:Fold up the edges: Fill up the steaming basket. Bamboo baskets can be used or metal ones. The metal ones are easier to clean:What’s very critical is to use a pot that is the same diameter as the steaming basket. This ensures good steaming. I use distilled water since you have less of a chance of adding other flavors from hard, sulfurous or chlorinated water:I steam for a good 15-18+ minutes. The dish has pork so you want to make sure it is well cooked:Place on a plate:Most people will use either soy sauce or hot oil as a dipping sauce, with some tea to wash it down. I like chamomile tea but dim sum is often served with chrysanthemum tea:
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