Emotions ran high in Omagh, a religiously mixed town west of Belfast where IRA dissidents committed the deadliest terrorist strike in Northern Ireland history, a 1998 car bomb that killed 29 people and wounded more than 300. Most of the fatalities were women or children. They included an English boy, three generations of one family, and two Spanish tourists.
Relatives of the dead gathered to publicize their unprecedented lawsuit against five alleged senior members of the so-called Real IRA, including three men awaiting trial in the Republic of Ireland on charges of terrorist activity. No one has been convicted in connection with the atrocity.
``Hopefully this will send a strong signal to those who go out and plant bombs,'' said Michael Gallagher, standing on the spot where he lost his only son, 19-year-old Aidan, in the blast. ``It isn't just the police they'll have to worry about. Victims will fight back from now on.''
The victims' relatives and their lawyers declined to say what damages they would seek in court.
``The important thing is that we have given the defendants the opportunity to answer our questions in a court of law,'' said Laurence Rushe, whose wife Libbi was killed. ``What kind of people would we be if we did not seek justice for our loved ones?''
While the Omagh gathering united Catholics and Protestants, rival communities in north Belfast maintained a tense standoff related to Northern Ireland's traditional summertime Protestant parades.
One of the province's pro-British Protestant fraternal groups, the Apprentice Boys of Derry, staged hundreds of parades Saturday across Northern Ireland. A few threatened to stir up sectarian conflict with nearby Catholic areas, particularly in Ardoyne, a Catholic enclave of north Belfast that suffered protracted rioting in June and July.
Riot police, enforcing the ruling of a government-appointed Parades Commission, prevented a small group of Apprentice Boys from marching on a main road beside Ardoyne. They refused to let the marchers travel the route even by bus.
The marchers refused to leave, insisting they would stand their ground until other Protestants finished their marches in the evening.
``The situation is very volatile,'' said Billy Hutchinson, a Protestant politician from north Belfast linked to an outlawed Protestant gang, the Ulster Volunteer Force. ``The Protestant community is being told they can't walk down a main road or even drive down it in a bus, and that's totally ridiculous.''
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