Info I got today:
· JUSTICE DEPT. AFFIRMS INDIVIDUAL RIGHT TO BEAR ARMS . . . The U.S.
Justice Department is drafting a formal legal opinion asserting the
federal government's position that the Second Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution does in fact insure an individual right to own a gun. That
view was earlier espoused by Attorney General John Ashcroft during his
Senate confirmation hearings, and again in a letter from Ashcroft to the
National Rifle Association last May. Although in his letter Ashcroft
commented that the Constitution does not prohibit Congress from enacting
some firearm restrictions, he stressed that " . . . the Second Amendment
clearly protect(s) the right of individuals to keep and bear arms. Like
the First and Fourth Amendments, the Second Amendment protects the rights
of 'the people,' which the Supreme Court has noted is a term of art that
should be interpreted consistently throughout the Bill of Rights,"
Ashcroft said. The new government position is a complete reversal from the
Clinton Administration's that aggressively promoted the view that the
Second Amendment conferred only a collective right to own guns through the
establishment of state militias and was not an individual right.
· MAJORITY OF WORLD'S SMALL ARMS OWNED BY CIVILIANS . . . As the United
Nations pursues efforts to initiate global gun controls, a report
presented to a U.N. conference in New York debating the issue reveals that
more than half (56 percent) of the world's estimated 551 million firearms
are legally owned by private citizens rather than by governments. Fewer
than a million arms, 910,000, or 0.2 percent, are in the hands of rebels
or anti-government insurgents, the report showed. Government military
forces account for approximately 226 million arms (41 percent), and police
forces hold some 18 million (3 percent). The authors of the report, while
calling it the most comprehensive ever compiled, have admitted its
estimates are conservative at best, noting major problems in figuring the
number of illegal guns worldwide as well as the number of legally owned
firearms in major countries like China, India and Pakistan. "A
comprehensive total, including those missing categories, would be greater
by tens to hundreds of millions more," the report said. It estimated that
some 250 million firearms are legally owned in the United States. The
U.S., according to the report, has more than half of the world's 600
firearm makers and leads all nations in the manufacture and export of
small arms and ammunition. The American firearm industry employs some
16,700 workers and contributes about $3 billion a year to the U.S. economy
the report said. Among the 28 countries studied in the report, the U.S.
has the strictest requirements "applying to arms brokers." Worldwide, the
manufacturing of small arms has declined from 6.3 million a year to 4.3
million due to shrinking demand in a saturated market, the report claimed.