If $10K is my limit, then it will be a Miata from the choices. The aftermarket is all over those and they are a ton of fun. I test drove two of them but couldn't bring myself to get it because it would have been my one and only car and there was just no room.
For a toy, absolutely, go for it. Great handling, fairly fast, you are so low to the ground and the thing is so small you can zip and zing through traffic no problem. Oh yeah, they are reliable too.
S2000 would be another good choice but for $10K it's going to be harder to get a good one.
Wouldn't touch a $10K C5 Vette, the only reason I don't hate the C5 Vette's the most is because they made the C4's which were awful IMO, C5's just never clicked with me and I can't stand them. C6's are pretty neat, the newest ones look pretty wild and of course all the models before the C4's are great. I know the numbers are better all around but I would still take an early to mid 2000 year Mustang GT over a C4 or C5. That's just me.