[url]http://www.jpost.com/Editions/2002/01/28/News/News.42407.html[/url]
Reservists' refuse to serve in 'war for peace of settlements'
By Tovah Lazaroff
JERUSALEM (January 28) - The public announcement of about 50 IDF reservists to refuse to serve in Judea, Samaria, and the Gaza Strip drew both criticism and praise from politicians yesterday.
The combat reservists, some of who are officers who have served in the reserves for over 10 years, published a letter in Hebrew newspapers and spoke at length last week with Yediot Aharonot.
In the letter, the reservists said that although they believe in the state and have often fought for it on the front lines of its battles, they no longer intend to "take part in the war for the peace of the settlements."
"We will not continue to fight beyond the Green Line in order to rule, to expel, to destroy, to blockade, to assassinate, to starve, and to humiliate an entire people," they wrote.
President Moshe Katsav answered that there is a better way for the soldiers to make their point, said his spokeswoman Hagit Cohen.
"It's a free country and people can say what they like, but what would happen if tomorrow no one showed up to serve?" she asked.
"It would break the army, and it would break the nation," said MK Uri Ariel (National Union-Yisrael Beiteinu).
"They are making a big mistake and they need to stop this," he said. "Making headlines in the newspaper is not the way to succeed here."
Politics should be played out in the Knesset rather than the army, Ariel added.
But MK Tamar Gozansky (Hadash) applauded the reservists.
"They are honest people who don't want to go into a hellish situation," Gozansky said. She hopes their numbers swell, pressuring the government to "stop the occupation" so that "we will have peace with secure borders."
MK Mossi Raz (Meretz) supported the reservists in principle, accusing the IDF of committing "war crimes" in Judea, Samaria, and the Gaza Strip. Ironically, though, he said this is precisely why the reservists should serve there. "They should go and refuse to carry out illegal orders," he said, without elaborating.
MK Ron Cohen (Meretz) said he, too, understands the reservists' feelings but feels that in this time of crisis, such public protest and refusal to serve is not productive.
MK Yuval Steinitz (Likud) blamed the media for focusing on what is a familiar phenomenon of soldiers refusing to serve in contentious areas.
"There is nothing new here," he said. Some soldiers refused to serve in Lebanon.
"That the Israeli media decided to reemphasize or refocus on this phenomenon is odd. This is a time of crisis. There is a war against terrorism. Suddenly several people refuse to fight, and the Israeli media, instead of condemning it, is backing it," Steinitz said.
Gozansky said that, had the government listened to those soldiers who protested in the early 1980s, it might have avoided the problems of Israel's prolonged presence in southern Lebanon.
Peretz Kidron, a member of the 20-year-old grassroots group Yesh Gvul, has refused to serve in Judea, Samaria, and the Gaza Strip since the late 1970s. He said he was delighted by the move as he handed out fliers at the Hebrew University's Givat Ram campus, urging reservists to take similar action.