Quoted:
Quoted: 5.56 ammunition is dimensionally identical to .223. "5.56" does not create a "specification"
| I also would like you to explain further this statement. While it is true that they are "dimensionally" similar for the most part, they are not identical.
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Not true. Let me re-state it to be clear:
5.56 ammunition is dimensionally identical to .223.They are NOT "dimensionally similar". They are *dimensionally identical*. This is external characteristics of head diameter, shoulder distance from head, OAL, body width, etc. I dont know how to be more clear.... BOTH .223 and 5.56 ammunition are externally the same. Perhaps you are confusing the CHAMBER dimensions between a SAAMI chamber, and Wylde or NATO "5.56" chambers? Those are dimensionally different.
If you need a reference -
www.ammo-oracle.com/body.htm#diff And 5.56 is a different spec in that it is loaded to higher pressures than .223.
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Not entirely true either. As I stated - "5.56" is NOT a specification. It is simply a metric measurement, just as .223 is a US measurement. We
generally accept that ".223" labeled ammunition falls within the SAAMI specification of min to max pressure. We
generally also accept that "5.56" labeled ammunition will be loaded to a pressure above the SAAMI max. My statement is correct - "5.56" is NOT a specification. It simply implies that the pressue *could* or likely will be higher than SAAMI max rating.
However - military rounds often also have crimped primers, sealant at the primer, and sealant at the bullet. None of this is defined by the term "5.56".
On the contrary - M193, M855, NATO SS109 ARE specifications.
From the same link above:
M855: Defined in MIL-C-63989 NATO specifications for M855 Ball require a 61.7 grain (q 1.5 grains) with a hardened steel penetrator at a velocity of 3,000 fps (q 40 fps) from a 20" barrel @ 78 feet from the muzzle. Typical velocity 15 feet from the M16A2's muzzle is 3,100 fps. Accuracy: maximum of approximately four MOA over the 100 to 600 yard range. Typical accuracy of average lots in an M16A2 is about 2+ MOA. This round must also penetrate a nominal 10 gauge SAE 1010 or 1020 steel test plate at a range of at least 570 meters (623 yards).
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