This is just a clip from
Samuel Adams, "American Independence," 1 August 1776
Occasion: Speech delivered at the State House in Philadelphia.
http://douglass.speech.nwu.edu/adam_a29.htm
Were the talents and virtues which heaven has
bestowed on men given merely to make them more
obedient drudges, to be sacrificed to the follies and
ambition of a few? Or, were not the noble gifts so
equally dispensed with a divine purpose and law, that
they should as nearly as possible be equally exerted,
and the blessings of Providence be equally enjoyed by
all? Away, then, with those absurd systems which to
gratify the pride of a few debase the greater part of
our species below the order of men. What an affront to
the King of the universe, to maintain that the happiness
of a monster, sunk in debauchery and spreading
desolation and murder among men, of a Caligula, a
Nero, or a Charles, is more precious in his sight than
that of millions of his suppliant creatures, who do
justice, love mercy, and walk humbly with their God!
No, in the judgment of heaven there is no other
superiority among men than a superiority in wisdom
and virtue.
Ye darkeners of counsel, who would make the
property, lives, and religion of millions depend on the
evasive interpretations of musty parchments; who
would send us to antiquated charters of uncertain and
contradictory meaning, prove that the present
generation are not bound to be victims to cruel and
unforgiving despotism, tell us whether our pious and
generous ancestors bequeathed to us the miserable
privilege of having the rewards of our honesty,
industry, the fruits of those fields which they
purchased and bled for, wrested from us at the will of
men over whom we have no check. Did they contract
for us that, with folded arms, we should expect that
justice and mercy from brutal and inflamed invaders
which have been denied to our supplications at the
foot of the throne? Were we to hear our character as a
people ridiculed with indifference? Did they promise
for us that our meekness and patience should be
insulted;