Quoted:
A study said that greater handgun availability results in higher rates of suicide in the US.
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I haven't seen the study, but I think they are somewhat accurate. But let me explain.
If you are suicidal a firearm is a fast and efficient way to take care of the situation. Slicing your wrists, hanging, etc includes a certain amount of pain, which can act as a deterrant. A firearm is instantaneous (not saying that you can't screw up with firearms - it happens). Also, if someone tries to commit suicide with pills etc it takes longer to die, so the chance of discovery is greater, which in turn means that people are saved. You don't have that with handguns. So it would be more accurate to say that the presence of handguns increase the "success rate" of suicides.
In my opinion handguns do not increas the rate of suicide attempts. This is important. A suicide is only a suicide if it was succesfull. Someone who tried to commit suicide but failed (for whatever reason) will not be included in the statistics. And since handguns are proven to have a higher rate of success, obviously they will have a higher rate of representation in the statistics. Now, I don't know if handguns are the leading implement for suicides in the U.S., so I won't address that part of it.
It's interesting to note that studies often say that handguns are the leading implement for suicide amongst WASP males. Okay. So? What they use to kill themselves is completely beside the point. The question they should address is WHY WASP males is such a high risk group for suicide?
But correct me if I'm wrong, the countries with the highest rate of suicide per capita are Japan and Sweden. Both have extremely tough handgun laws.
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The perception that Sweden has a high rate of suicide is a common misconception in the U.S., I think it stems from you guys seeing Ingmar Bergman's movies and just making the logical leap that Swedes must be extremely depressed and suicidal. I've never seen any numbers backing this up, but I only heard about three suicides when I grew up - a friends dad, someone who lived in the same subdivision as me, and some kid at my highschool. That's it.
Here's a fairly current list of suicide rates per country from the World Health Organization: [url]http://www5.who.int/mental_health/main.cfm?p=0000000149[/url]
As far as I could see Lithuania, Latvia, The Russian Federation, and Estonia are the leaders of the pack with up to 92 suicides per 100,000. Japan comes in with a modest 50, and Sweden has 29. The U.S. has 23. There are plenty of countries that outdo Sweden.