Quote History Quoted:
If the brewery kegs the beer at 10 psi, then you need to maintain that pressure to keep the same level of carbonation. You essentially need to push out the beer with 10psi. Each time you pour 16 oz of beer, you need the same volume of co2 at that notional 10psi to keep the remaining beer in the keg at the same level of carbonation provided by the brewery. With a short line or tap directly on the keg, the beer doesnt have the resistance of "fighting" a few feet of beer tube, so it flies out and foams. A long line and the proper input psi keeps the beer at the desired pressure while allowing a good, no foamy, and controllable speed pour.
Since everyone knows about rocket ships, its the same principle that applies to the fuel tanks. An inert gas is pumped into the fuel cell to keep the pressure the same as if it was full of fuel so the rocket doesnt crush, bend or twist.
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Breweries don't keg to pressure, they keg to volumes I'm most likely reading to much into what you have said.
Example
If I have 7 bbls that I want to carb to 2.5 volumes of CO2
I need to figure out the psi it take for the gas to make it though the carb stone.
Add for the height of the beer in the tank.
Then add the psi of the off a chart with the temp of the beer and the CO2 volume wanted.
The stone I use needs 5 psi,plus the height say 1.2 psi(tank design determines the height),plus 9 psi(off a chart, 33* beer temp and 2.53 volumes)
5+1.2+9=15.2 psi to get the CO2 volume wanted.
If I had 15 bbls only the height number would change.
edit
Never mind, he's talking about pressure in the keg to keep CO2 vol. in the beer.But hopefully you learned something
Look around on line and you will find a lot of sites giving you the info to balance a draft system.