In 1867 Wilhelm and Paul Mauser invented a rotating bolt system for breech-loaders that was simpler and quicker to operate than systems currently in service. It didn't take very long for the advantages of the weapon to make themselves clear, and in 1871 their design became the standard German infantry rifle, known as the Model 71. In 1884 a significant improvement was added, being the addition of an 8 round tubular magazine in the fore-stock loaded singularly from the top with the bolt open. Succeeding rounds are carried to the chamber by an elevator flap which pivots at the back. There is a magazine cut-off lever on the left side so that the rifle may be used in single shot mode. That rifle was named the Model 71/84, which is the rifle you see in the below pictures. This was the German military's first repeating rifle. Both fired a 11x60mm black powder round. Just a couple of years later smokeless powder was invented and these rifles quickly became obsolete.
The Model 71/84 represents what may be the height of smalls arms manufacturing refinement, the workmanship being since unsurpassed. As many as one million may have been manufactured (records were destroyed in WWII by Allied bombing).
I hope you enjoy the pictures I have posted below. My 71/84 rifle is in exceptional condition and may be unfired. It was manufactured in 1888. Please note when looking at the pictures that every part has a serial number, even the screws. I can't help but wonder where this rifle spent its time over the last 122 years and remained in such great condition.
Those that watched the movie The Last Samurai with Tom Cruise might have noticed that this is the rifle that was used by the govt troops in the final battle scene.
Link to photo album
Couple of teaser pics