Currency tax: A way to invest in our future (Rep.
Pete Stark)
By Rep. Pete Stark (D-Calif.)
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07/20/10 03:51 PM ET
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Each day, $4 trillion dollars of currency are traded. For
international businesses and travelers, trading dollars for other
currencies serve a legitimate purpose. However, nearly 80 percent of
these transactions are undertaken by a handful of major banks. Experts
agree that most of these transactions are made for purely speculative
purposes.
Wealthy traders and big financial institutions make huge bets on the
fluctuations in currency value, and they can make massive profits if
their bets are correct. This type of speculation helped to worsen the
recent financial crisis and serves no purpose other than to make a few
people and institutions even richer.
Today, I introduced H.R.
5783, the Investing in Our Future Act. My legislation would simply
impose a small tax — of 0.005 percent — on these currency transactions.
The money raised would be put toward investments in children, global
health and climate change mitigation.
For the average person or
business, this small tax will hardly be noticed. But, due to the extreme
speculation that takes place, it would raise significant funds. Studies
estimate a worldwide 0.005 percent tax on dollar transactions would
raise $28 billion a year and reduce currency speculation by 14 percent.
Here
at home, the funds from this fee would be used to improve the quality
and affordability of child care. This funding would provide more child
care options, so working families can obtain the quality care their
children need to begin school ready to learn.
Internationally, the
bill would create a U.S. fund to assist developing countries with the
impacts of global warming. At the United Nations Climate Change
Conference in December, President Obama pledged to fund our country's
commitment to mitigating the effects of climate change. This bill would
make that promise real.
Finally, the legislation would create a
Global Health Trust Fund to fight HIV/AIDS, Malaria, Tuberculosis and
other diseases that kill millions of people each year in developing
nations. This money will fund treatments and prevention for these
diseases, as well as research aimed at eradicating them altogether.
For
too long, the needs of the financial industry have trumped initiatives
that will help lift people out of poverty and give children a healthy
start. The Investing in Our Future Act will aid in getting our
priorities back in order, and reduce financial speculation by Wall
Street.
You can help — please call your Member of Congress and
tell them to sign on as a co-sponsor of H.R. 5783. Find your member at
http://house.gov