Statement of Rep. McCarthy on Anniversary of Assault Weapons Ban Expiration
Tuesday September 13, 2005
“On September 13, 2004, Congressional Leadership allowed the assault weapons ban to expire without a floor vote. Despite the support of 75% of the American people, nearly every police organization, and President Bush, weapons such as AK-47s and TEC-9s became available in gun stores across the United States.
Since that time, the National Rifle Association and its allies in Congress have pursued a radical agenda to weaken our nation’s gun laws. In July, the Senate passed legislation to give the gun industry unprecedented protections from liability lawsuits resulting from industry negligence. The House is expected to follow suit this fall.
Also, the NRA has begun an effort to lobby state legislatures to pass laws overturning workplace gun bans. Whether it is a school, daycare center, church, or even a facility that manufactures hazardous materials, the NRA wants employees to come to work armed.
Instead of dismissing irresponsible business practices and forcing employers to allow guns in their places of business, Congress should focus on passing legislation that will keep guns out of the hands of criminals and terrorists.
First, we must strengthen the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS), the database used to check potential firearms buyers for criminal records. Since its inception in 1994, NICS has denied guns to more than 700,000 individuals who failed a criminal background check. But, the system is only as good as the information states provide. Unfortunately, twenty-five states have entered less than sixty per cent of their felony convictions into the NICS system and in thirteen states, domestic violence restraining orders are not accessible through NICS.
I have introduced the NICS Improvement Act of 2005, which requires states and federal agencies to provide the FBI with all relevant records necessary to conduct effective background checks. The bill establishes a nationwide grant program to allow state law enforcement agencies to update and transmit records for inclusion in the federal instant background check database.
Another step towards reducing the threat of gun violence is to include individuals on federal terrorist watch lists in the NICS system. Earlier this year, the United States Government Accounting Office issued a report revealing 44 instances of persons listed on federal terrorist watch lists attempting to purchase firearms during a four month period in 2004. Thirty-five of these transactions resulted in the successful purchase of a firearm.
Our current laws allow our enemies in the War on Terror to arm themselves within our borders. An individual not allowed on a commercial flight because of suspected terrorist ties can walk into a gun store and legally purchase any gun. I have introduced legislation to place persons on the Transportation Security Administration’s No Fly List into the NICS system. If we do not trust an individual to board a plane, common sense dictates that we should not allow them to buy guns.
Both sides of the gun issue have a vested interest in reducing gun violence. In 2002 alone, guns killed 30,000 Americans. Gun violence takes a toll on our economy as well. Studies show gun violence costs our health care system more than $100 billion per year. We can work together to achieve common sense solutions to gun violence without infringing on anybody’s 2nd Amendment Rights