I performed an informal reliablity/accuracy test on my pre-ban PWA lower/Colt 16.1" 1/9 HBAR Flattop upper.
The test occurred over about 5 months (I haven't had a lot of time to shoot this year).
I used a combination of Colt 20 round mags and G.I. surplus 30 round mags of various builds-- all in very good to excellent condition.
I fired approximately 900 rounds downrange--a mix of Malaysian surplus mfg. circa '82, Guatemalan surplus (from the recent battle packs purchased from Ammoman), and new Winchester Q3131A.
Began with a clean rifle-bore, upper, and lower were meticulously cleaned.
No CLP or oil was used. I used Tetra brand grease on all of the friction points on the carrier and charging handle, and a little on the hammer face where it rides the carrier. I also used the Tetra on the entire bolt surface (I just smeared some on with my finger and installed the bolt in the carrier).
I "oiled" the bolt only twice over the course of the test with Tetra's liquid lube (looks milky if you know the stuff) while in the upper but did not disassemble the rifle. I just put some of the lube on the carrier and put some in the bolt witness holes in the carrier.
First, I cleaned it last night and today. It was pretty dirty. The bolt and carrier were grimy and could best be described as dry powder fouling. They weren't what I would call gummed-up or caked-up however. Also, there was some carbon build-up on the bolt but it still freely moved in the carrier--I never had to use the forward assist.
The upper was similarly dirty but again not gummed-up. It cleaned up pretty well with one the gun cleaners in a can (brake cleaner type stuff). I used that and wiped with a rag--clean as a whistle. I used a new boresnake (first time and I LOVE it). Several passes through and the bore is nice and bright.
I cleaned my lower in the sink with HOT water and some orange based degreaser (I'm lazy these days and find hot water and degreaser saves time and effort on most of my guns, I even clean my 1911 and Glock in the sink--It takes less time and gets cleaner than fiddling around with CLP and q-tips all day. I just use real hot water and blow dry. I still clean bores the old way of course). The lower was very clean and only the buffer tube was really dirty.
Here are the range results:
Zero mechanical malfunctions.
Zero ammo failures. Went bang every time.
Accuracy stayed at a constant .75-1.5 MOA--depending on me and the ammo. My rifle likes the Maly stuff the best. I get consistent .75 moa out of it. Q3131 comes in second around 1.5" and sometimes better. I haven't really shot enough of the Guatemalan to have an idea with it.
Caveat: no low crawling through dirt, sand, mud, muck, or grime. All firing was either from a bench or prone on the ground. Those real world conditions would probably/definately necessitate more frequent cleaning.
Bottom line:
With good mags and ammo, the AR is very reliable, even after hundreds of rounds.
It stays accurate as well as I shot some .75moa groups at about the 500 round mark.
Moral:
Don't clean it (so much), just shoot it and enjoy it!