Quoted: So I have no .30 cal other than my VEPR K in 7.62x39.
I have a huge hankering for a .308 for a better elk huntin' gun, and as a good all around battle rifle for knockin big holes in thinks.
I cant seem to decide whether or not I want an AR10 or M1A for my needs. It will be scoped, and I will be squeezing the accuracy as best I can from them.
Anyone have some input/things to consider about whilst I ponder and dream?
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As a purely hunting rifle, either one will do, although all other things being equal, the AR will probably be the more accurate of the two,
unless you opt for the more expensive Nat'l Match or Super Match M1A.
Either one can be scoped satisfactorily. The extra spent for the M1A mount is offset by the expense of a carry handle/rear sight unit for the AR.
A battle rifle must above all things be reliable, with accuracy a close second. Some M1As, like the Nat'l Match and Super Match, trade off some reliability for accuracy. Same with differing versions of the .308 AR.
As a battle rifle, I would opt for an M1A in standard configuration (scoped if you wish). It is battle-proven, simple to maintain, reliable, and accurate enough for the job of battle rifle. Having a 7.62 NATO chamber allows you to reliably use inexpensive Milsurp ammo. A .308 match chamber, while more accurate, can be problematic with some surplus ammo. The operating system of the M1A is cleaner than the .308 AR and the operator has positive control of the cartridge in both directions. Put it in a GI fiberglass stock from Fred's (not Springfield!), add a buttstock cleaning kit , sling, and bayonet maybe, and you are good to go as a battle rifle.
Both rifles come with a warranty, and some M1A owners report making use of it lately. To be fair, there are reports of spotty QC on some .308 ARs as well.
Ergonomics favor the AR clones, although the M1A is tolerable with sufficient training. If you are a lefty, the M1A will seem made for you.
The mag issue favors the M1A as well, assuming you obtain good Taiwanese milsurp mags at about $15 each.
I would suggest you refine your criteria and prioritize same. The answer will come to you. Good luck.