Quoted:
Bear with me, I know very little about the 556.
I really want to buy a 556 Patrol and register it as an SBR. Am I correct that the upper on a 556 is the part that is engraved and registered? (Instead of the lower, like an AR15)
the serialized part is the "firearm", and the firearm is what gets registered as an SBR. the engraving may be placed anywhere on the "frame, barrel, or receiver".
I don't like the early style lower receiver (otherwise I would buy a pistol and go from there) Is it possible (feasible) to change a barrel on a 556 upper? If I could buy a 556 pistol barrel, could I replace the 16" barrel on the Patrol?
it's possible to change the barrel on the 556. i removed the barrel from my classic, had it cut to 12.5", and reinstalled. it's a real pain in the ass though. the tools will remove some finish from the front of the receiver, you MUST make some permanent indexing marks between the barrel and receiver so it can be re-torqued to the correct location, and i wouldn't consider pulling the barrel unless you have access to a LARGE, FIXED, vise. the little vise attached to your workbench isn't going to cut it.
I also read that when people have registered 556 pistols that SIG will switch out their early style lower with the newer (folding) style. Is this true?
i highly doubt this. sig won't touch a form 1 gun. best bet is to poach a "classic" style lower off gunbroker, or grab one from colorado gun. be prepared to pay for it though.
Thanks