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Posted: 8/18/2006 5:55:06 PM EDT
OK guys, fill me in on the Noveske 17-4 PH barrels.  I talked with a metallurgist out at work and he said they would not withstand higher temperature service without "ageing" than 4150 that has been tempered at the right temperature.  So we're looking at hardness as an advantage.  17-4 = Mid to upper 30's on RC scale.  Many chrome platings/overlays are 70+ on RC scale.  

So I'm left with three things - (1) Maybe the military 4150 barrel steel is not tempered at 595C like we do with some parts out at work? (2) 17-4 is probably more accurate. (3) For damn sure more corrosion resistant than 4150.

The 17-4 PH is more corrosion resistant than, and is superior to 416 I believe.  What I'm wondering is how is a 17-4 PH barrel any better than a 4150 chrome-lined barrel?
I just can't hardly see the case for shelling out so much money for one when it looks like a 4150 chrome lined would likely, due to the hardness of the chrome alone, give better long-term service except for in the accuracy department.  

Someone clue me in on what I am missing, or if I am missing anything.  With what I know it looks like a marketing thing to me, but I hope I am missing something.
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 2:34:16 PM EDT
[#1]
I was wondering when this would hit the net... I don't have the answer.  I've just been asking the question longer...
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 3:21:29 PM EDT
[#2]
Hopefully someone will reveal that it is a version of 17-4 PH with some exotic heat treatment.  If not, then accuracy and better corrosion resistance on the O.D. is all it looks to have going for it vs. chromed 4150, or just looks if you like the look of a SST barrel.  

Looks a little fishy to me for the $$$, IMO.
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 3:30:40 PM EDT
[#3]
oops wrong forum
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 3:42:07 PM EDT
[#4]
I don't feel that a plating can be compared to a metal.  The platings wear and flake off.  


I think Olympic arms was producing maxhard barrels (melonite treated) that is 63RC to a depth of .050".  Something gives me the impression that should be vastly superior to chrome lined and possibly competitive with the 17-4.  

Link Posted: 8/19/2006 3:56:23 PM EDT
[#5]
The chrome lining in a 4150 barrel is not like bumper chrome, it does not peel or flake off, it gradually erodes away just like base metal will.  It is bonded to the base metal very well.

I'm not that familiar with the melonite treatment, but how do they apply it to the I.D. of a barrel?  Was the melonite treatment on the O.D.?

Amidst all this, one thing to keep in mind is the armed forces have been using the 4150 CMV chrome lined barrels for a long time and probably doesn't like to have to replace some of them as frequently as they do so I suspect they have looked at many other materials and treatments, and still, they use the 4150.
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 4:39:05 PM EDT
[#6]
Interesting...

Has anyone actually done any scientific testing and produced any data proving how much better a 17-4 SS barrel is compared to other barrels?

Seeing this data would help me decide whether or not the price is worth it...
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 5:05:22 PM EDT
[#7]

Quoted:
I don't feel that a plating can be compared to a metal.  The platings wear and flake off.  


I think Olympic arms was producing maxhard barrels (melonite treated) that is 63RC to a depth of .050".  Something gives me the impression that should be vastly superior to chrome lined and possibly competitive with the 17-4.  



Wow, that's the first I've heard of it.  Any more info?

I imagine the Melonite/Tennifer application process isn't conducive to good accuracy (i.e., inconsistent plating).
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 5:11:08 PM EDT
[#8]

Quoted:
Interesting...

Has anyone actually done any scientific testing and produced any data proving how much better a 17-4 SS barrel is compared to other barrels?

Seeing this data would help me decide whether or not the price is worth it...


That's exactly what I am looking for/hoping someone will have.  Comparing the specs of the material it looks like the 17-4 will actually stand less than what most of us have now.
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 5:13:55 PM EDT
[#9]
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 5:25:56 PM EDT
[#10]
Correct.  Me Glocks have a very nice finish, IMO.  
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 5:56:51 PM EDT
[#11]
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 6:36:48 PM EDT
[#12]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Melonite/Tenifer is a treatment, not a plating and it is expensive.



I've been running a Melonite treated barrel for the past 3 or 4 years, and I've abused the life out of it.  Looking down the barrrel, you would think its a new barrel, well, at least you would when its clean.


May I ask, where'd you get it from?
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 6:39:53 PM EDT
[#13]
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 6:52:25 PM EDT
[#14]

Quoted:


Amidst all this, one thing to keep in mind is the armed forces have been using the 4150 CMV chrome lined barrels for a long time and probably doesn't like to have to replace some of them as frequently as they do so I suspect they have looked at many other materials and treatments, and still, they use the 4150.


Well the armed forces always does whats right.
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 7:00:31 PM EDT
[#15]
Thanks for the heads up Steve!

It is however quite interesting how the 17-4 barrels are marketed...

"The barrel is harder, tougher, and more resistant to erosion than other barrels. "

"These barrels are designed and intended for the professional. "


Quoted:
I've been doing a bunch of digging on what makes these  17-4 barrels tick myself.

Note: this is all basically plagiarized from sources I totally trust.  If you find something you can prove incorrect, please let me know.  


Grade 630 (or 17-4PH) is an "age hardening" steel -- its low tempering temperatures are great for stability and it can be made pretty hard. It has been used in the past by several different companies for barrels, but most ended up dropping the idea.

It looks at first to be a great choice for a barrel, but further research will show that the steel manufacturers have some recommendations that preclude it from use, especially in auto loading rifles.

17-4 hardening temps start at 900(f), the higher the hardening temp, the softer the temper -- most barrels in the past were made to condition H1025, the last number of the condition is the tempering temperature...
so condition H1050 17-4 was tempered at 1025.

Steel manufacturers do not recommend using 17-4 in applications that will subject it to exposure and soaking in the temperature range of about 700 to 900 degrees (f) -- but it is arguable if a rifle barrel "soaks" in that range long enough to be a real concern, some situations certainly could.

However, the kick in the nuts for 17-4 is that the steel manufacturers warn against using it in applications that will subject the steel to temperature within 50 degrees of the temper point, therefore a rifle barrel would have to be kept below 975(f) under all conditions, and as you know, that is not realistic. 17-4 should never be used for anything in solution treatment.

I do not know of anyone that has expected 17-4 to work well in the application of a fighting rifle, but that does not mean it has not been done... I dont think it would be worth the investment to be honest(no surprise hearing that from me). 17-4 was popular with paper punchers though -- those that leave the bolt open and wait a minute between shots, and soft seat all their individually weighed hand loaded ammo.

Bottom line is that if it was really a great steel for rifle barrels, it would be offered in all of the usual suspects catalogs.  Its been done before, and will fade out again.


Link Posted: 8/19/2006 9:48:02 PM EDT
[#16]
Link Posted: 8/19/2006 11:06:08 PM EDT
[#17]
"These barrels are designed and intended for the professional. "

If I had a nickel for every time

It was seem that prolonged FA fire would be the bane of such an animal.

But hey, it makes your wallet lighter, and therefore easier to carry.
Link Posted: 8/20/2006 5:00:51 AM EDT
[#18]

Quoted:
I've been doing a bunch of digging on what makes these  17-4 barrels tick myself.

Note: this is all basically plagiarized from sources I totally trust.  If you find something you can prove incorrect, please let me know.  


Grade 630 (or 17-4PH) is an "age hardening" steel -- its low tempering temperatures are great for stability and it can be made pretty hard. It has been used in the past by several different companies for barrels, but most ended up dropping the idea.

It looks at first to be a great choice for a barrel, but further research will show that the steel manufacturers have some recommendations that preclude it from use, especially in auto loading rifles.

17-4 hardening temps start at 900(f), the higher the hardening temp, the softer the temper -- most barrels in the past were made to condition H1025, the last number of the condition is the tempering temperature...
so condition H1050 17-4 was tempered at 1025.

Steel manufacturers do not recommend using 17-4 in applications that will subject it to exposure and soaking in the temperature range of about 700 to 900 degrees (f) -- but it is arguable if a rifle barrel "soaks" in that range long enough to be a real concern, some situations certainly could.

However, the kick in the nuts for 17-4 is that the steel manufacturers warn against using it in applications that will subject the steel to temperature within 50 degrees of the temper point, therefore a rifle barrel would have to be kept below 975(f) under all conditions, and as you know, that is not realistic. 17-4 should never be used for anything in solution treatment.

I do not know of anyone that has expected 17-4 to work well in the application of a fighting rifle, but that does not mean it has not been done... I dont think it would be worth the investment to be honest(no surprise hearing that from me). 17-4 was popular with paper punchers though -- those that leave the bolt open and wait a minute between shots, and soft seat all their individually weighed hand loaded ammo.

Bottom line is that if it was really a great steel for rifle barrels, it would be offered in all of the usual suspects catalogs.  Its been done before, and will fade out again.




Good info!  We'll see if anyone has any other revelations to post that will change all this.  I can't remember but someone may - what is the cost of 17-4 round stock as opposed to 4150?
Link Posted: 8/20/2006 5:54:45 AM EDT
[#19]
This thread has made me feel alot better about not being able to afford a 17-4 Noveske upper.
Link Posted: 8/20/2006 6:38:45 AM EDT
[#20]

Quoted:

Quoted:

May I ask, where'd you get it from?


It was given to me as a prototype by someone who wanted to see what it would do getting heavy range use, as well as being carried daily.  

They aren't available commercially right now.


Ah, thank you for clearing that up.  Any chance you could keep us updated as to its progress?

Thank you.

Justin
Link Posted: 8/20/2006 8:03:06 AM EDT
[#21]
Link Posted: 8/20/2006 5:11:19 PM EDT
[#22]
Link Posted: 8/20/2006 7:17:24 PM EDT
[#23]

Quoted:

Quoted:
what is the cost of 17-4 round stock as opposed to 4150?


a 36" piece of 1.125"
round would run:

4150 - $50.00

17-4PH - $80.00


Yes, but it's only fair to note that 17-4 is reputed to be Hell on tooling, thus the high premium.
Link Posted: 8/21/2006 10:01:10 AM EDT
[#24]
Link Posted: 8/21/2006 3:55:49 PM EDT
[#25]

Quoted:

Quoted:

Quoted:
what is the cost of 17-4 round stock as opposed to 4150?


a 36" piece of 1.125"
round would run:

4150 - $50.00

17-4PH - $80.00


Yes, but it's only fair to note that 17-4 is reputed to be Hell on tooling, thus the high premium.


Ahh, but it is typically precipitation hardened (thus, the PH designation) AFTER machining, since this can be accomplished at low temperatures with minimal dimensional changes to the part.  Granted, it may be somewhat harder on tooling, but I don't think that alone nor the price of the stock is enough to justify the added $$$.

I'm not saying it isn't a good material for barrel steel, or that they are not a good product, it just seems as though the cost is disproportionate to what you get.  
Link Posted: 8/21/2006 4:53:49 PM EDT
[#26]

and handle heat better does sound like marketing mumbo jumbo.


How do you square that with the specs of the steel, and what the manufacturer's say about its proper use? I'm talking specifically about how it handles heat.

Thanks.

Link Posted: 8/22/2006 6:03:17 AM EDT
[#27]
Link Posted: 8/22/2006 9:58:28 AM EDT
[#28]
Anyone know if this is the alloy Armstech uses?  I've erad several accounts that their barrels are a special SS alloy, designed for high rates of fire and long service life.  Just curious if it's the same.
Link Posted: 8/22/2006 12:22:16 PM EDT
[#29]

Quoted:
OK guys, fill me in on the Noveske 17-4 PH barrels.  I talked with a metallurgist out at work and he said they would not withstand higher temperature service without "ageing" than 4150 that has been tempered at the right temperature.  So we're looking at hardness as an advantage.  17-4 = Mid to upper 30's on RC scale.  Many chrome platings/overlays are 70+ on RC scale.  

So I'm left with three things - (1) Maybe the military 4150 barrel steel is not tempered at 595C like we do with some parts out at work? (2) 17-4 is probably more accurate. (3) For damn sure more corrosion resistant than 4150.

The 17-4 PH is more corrosion resistant than, and is superior to 416 I believe.  What I'm wondering is how is a 17-4 PH barrel any better than a 4150 chrome-lined barrel?
I just can't hardly see the case for shelling out so much money for one when it looks like a 4150 chrome lined would likely, due to the hardness of the chrome alone, give better long-term service except for in the accuracy department.  

Someone clue me in on what I am missing, or if I am missing anything.  With what I know it looks like a marketing thing to me, but I hope I am missing something.



Did not say it would not stand the heat, just made the statement that it would not stand it any better than the heat treatment specs of 4150 I am familiar with and the hardness is much less than typical chrome overlays.  

I think you guys have established that the Noveske barrels may be at least as good as 4150 CMV chrome lined but I don't see any evidence in the round counts to suggest it is substantially better from a durability standpoint still yet, at least not enough to justify the cost.

I'm sure they are a good product, I just think in my case I will stick to the 4150.  A chrome lined barrel is pretty darn easy to clean too, don't see how it could be much easier.
Link Posted: 8/22/2006 12:57:50 PM EDT
[#30]
Maybe the 17-4 PH is more resistant to erosion from the hot gases than the 4150 chrome lined????  Even though it is not as hard, I have seen enough funny behavior in metals that makes me think this could be possible.
Link Posted: 8/22/2006 1:11:52 PM EDT
[#31]
Link Posted: 8/22/2006 1:14:19 PM EDT
[#32]
I believe you, I'm just trying to get all the details I can about them to decide whether I want one or not.  Do you think it may be more erosion resistant than the 4150 chrome lined also?  Since it is not an erosion/corrosion type mechanism probably not, but just curious.
Link Posted: 8/23/2006 12:30:46 AM EDT
[#33]

particularly when actual testing indicates something different


Well okay, fair enough. Who did the testing thou? In your post you alluded to a lot of 'they' and 'them' and 'the customer', so I'm naturally curious.

Have a good one.

Link Posted: 8/23/2006 7:09:21 AM EDT
[#34]
Link Posted: 8/23/2006 9:58:23 AM EDT
[#35]
I think AR15.com should disallow people making claims of these secret squirrel, tier one, CAG, Delta, Dvgrp, Virginia boys using, testing, requesting their stuff...

It's unprovable, so - as we have recently seen - it's easy to fib about it.  

Not pointing any fingers, just trying to keep things honest, don't you know, eh?
Link Posted: 8/23/2006 1:29:25 PM EDT
[#36]
Link Posted: 8/23/2006 1:35:14 PM EDT
[#37]
Link Posted: 8/23/2006 1:37:31 PM EDT
[#38]
locked
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