The relationship between the distance from chamber to gas port, distance from the gas port to muzzle, and size of the gas port is a complex one. Changing any one thing (for example by cutting 4" off the end of the barrel) without changing the others will likely end up with the rifle not functioning. Bushmaster's solution to that problem on the Dissapator was to place a standard 16" gas system under the HGs, so it works just like any other 16" rifle. The other solution, as used by KKF and AFAIK all of the other "dissapator" style rifles, is to leave the gas port at the 20" location and adjust its size.
According to Armalite, the "mid-length" gas port placement is more reliable on a 16" gun than the regular CAR location, because the pressure has dropped off a bit. I've seen some reports that the 20" M16s are more reliable than the 14.5" M4s in military testing, but nothing including the 16" mid-lengths.