Mauser-style turn bolt rifle actions dominated everything for over 100 years. Most turn bolt rimfires fit that pattern.
The AR-15 evolved and began to gain wide acceptance as a general purpose sporting rifle only in the 1980's and 1990's.
Mounts evolved , in large part, because of inadequate room on top of the AR-15. Given the long eye relief and length of conventional scopes, the rings did not allow placing the scope far enough forward. The straight stock required extra height above the bore (note differences in iron sight heights, too)..
To help with this, Leupold came out with a short eye relief scope meant just for the AR but most did not want to buy a new scope.
The one piece mount provided the vertical height needed and moved the scope forward.
Turn bolts and the AR had different evolutionary paths. Will they merge over time?